译林新版《英语》四(上)Unit 6 At the snack bar(第二课时)

2016-03-02 02:26姜琴琴
小学教学设计(英语) 2016年7期
关键词:头像本课意图

姜琴琴

教学过程

Step 1.Warming up and Revision

1.Enjoy a song:Fruit song

设计意图:课伊始,让学生欣赏一首轻松愉快、与本课主题相关的歌曲,从而营造一种轻松、愉悦的教学氛围,从而激发学生的学习兴趣。

2.Greetings:How are you today?

设计意图:简单的日常问候迅速拉近教师与学生之间的距离,让学生更愿意融入课堂。

Ss:_____.(学生说,教师贴相关图片在菜单下方)

T:(课件呈现文本情境)OK,we have food and drinks on the menu now.And from last class,we know Mike,Helen and Mr Green order some food and drinks at the snack bar.What would they like? Do you remember?

T:(贴迈克头像)What would Mike like?Ss:_____,

(贴海伦头像)What about Helen?Ss:_______.

(贴爸爸头像)What would Dad like?Ss:_____.

【教师依次将食物图片上移至对应人物下方并板书,复习五个旧单词:(1)hamburger分音节拼读;(2)a glass of milk 学生领读;(3)noodles分音节拼读;(4)sandwich 分音节拼读;(5)a cup of coffee学生领读】

设计意图:这一环节的设计可谓一举两得:既复习了第一课时中学过的单词,为本课要学习的新单词做了铺垫,又顺其自然地过渡到文本的句型复习,为整个复习环节奠定了基础。

4.T:Excellent,and how do they order at the snack bar?The waitress says:___________.

【学生说,教师板书:(1)What would you like?做动作分组读(2)What about you?做动作开火车读(3)Anything else?】

T:Mike,Helen and Dad say:______.

(教 师 板 书 :I’d like a/some______.)

设计意图:这是承接上一环节的设计,由回忆人物所点的食物自然过渡到人物是怎样点餐的,在真实的情境中复习了文本的功能句型。

5.T:I think you review well.It’s time for you to dub.

(课件呈现配音画面)T:Where is Mike?Ss:Mike is here.

T:Where isHelen? Ss:______.

T:Where is Dad? Ss:______.

T:Where is the waitress?Ss:_______.

设计意图:分角色配音,既能让学生在大声朗读中感知语言,也能进一步理解语篇,同时也是对学生认读的再检测,又为后面的语言拓展打下基础。

Step 2. Presentation &Practice

1.T:(教师拿下迈克头像)From the story we know Mike has ordered_____and_____;(教师拿下海伦头像)Helen has ordered___and____ ;(教师拿下爸爸头像)Mr Green has ordered____and_____.

(黑板菜单)What else can you see on the menu?

(依次呈现课件教授的三个新单词并板书,同时多种形式操练。)

设计意图:再次回归文本情境,在旧知的基础上引出新知,前后连贯,体现了情境的完整性。

2.T:Today we have learnt three new words:tea,juice,rice.Can you make a chant for them?

课件呈现Chant:

tea,tea,a cup of tea;

juice,juice,a glass of glass;

rice,rice,I’d like some rice.

设计意图:Chant囊括了本课的新授单词,节奏感强,琅琅上口,学生易读、易说,巩固了新知,同时收到了较好的学习效果。

3.(黑板呈现food和drinks卡片)T:Wow,so many food and drinks on the menu! Which is food?Which is drink?Can you classify?Please take out your paper and choose.Who wants to come to the front to choose?(学生拿出练习纸进行单词分类)

T:Let’s check.If you’re right,please say“yeah”.

(让前面分类的同学做“小老师”,与其他同学校对答案)

T:We can say“a hamburger,two hamburgers”,but we can’t say “a tea”.So hamburger is a countable noun, tea is an uncountable noun.Can you tell?Please choose again.Who also wants to come here?

设计意图:打破教师牵着学生鼻子校对答案的单一方式,放手让学生自己分类、自己校对答案。在开放式的教学情境中,学生欲望高涨,在自我思考与自我校对中,理解性地掌握了可数名词与不可数名词这一难点知识。

Step 3.Expand extension

T:Children,we can have our food and drinks at the snack bar.And do you know where we can have food and drinks too?(学生自由交流)

(教师总结,课件呈现)T:Yes,we can eat in many places,such as:a birthday party,a picnic and KFC.Where would you like to have food?Please choose one scene to act in your group.

反思:学习语言的最终目的是学以致用,所以在这一环节中,针对学生平常熟悉的场所设置了情境,让学生用英语来表达。不仅复习了旧知,还巩固了新知;不仅让学生在生活中运用英语,还体现了知识来源于生活、还源于生活的学习理念。

Step 4.Rhyme time

1.(教师做动作)T:Now I’m hungry.Iwanttohave something.Guess,what would I like?

Ss:______.

T:Who isright? Please listen to me.What would I like is in the rhyme.(PPT呈现整首儿歌,教师边说边做动作)

Ss:You’d like a...

T:Yes,I’d like a pie.(点击红圈圈住 pie和图片)I’d like some rice.(点击红圈圈住rice和图片)They’re all very nice.(点击转动大圈圈新授)

设计意图:通过猜“老师想吃什么”的游戏,既可以帮助学生兴趣盎然地复习学过的单词,让学生大量输出,又可以自然过渡到儿歌的教学。同时让学生听教师说,再次训练了学生听的能力。

2. T: Please enjoy the rhyme.(播放动画)

设计意图:边唱边动通过观看儿歌的动画,学生既能模仿地道的语音、语调,还能更好地了解儿歌中的情境。

3.T:Let’s say the rhyme and do some actions together.

设计意图:边唱边动,全面调动了学生的积极性,避免了机械单调的朗读,同时活跃了课堂气氛,让学生“动”起来。

4.T:Can you make a chant for your partner? Ask your partner:What would you like?(课件呈现改编格式)

设计意图:让学生合作改编儿歌,既能培养学生灵活运用知识的能力和创新能力,又能培养他们的合作能力。

Step 5.Checkout time

T:Wehaveeatenmany delicious food and drinks now.Yang Ling and her friends also want to have food and drinks.What would they like?

Let’s play “Bingo”.First,what would Yang Ling like?Can you guess?Let’s check.If you’re right,you can say“Bingo”.

设计意图:听、说、读、写是语言习得的四项技能,它们相辅相成、缺一不可。在这一环节中,我先让学生猜测人物分别想吃什么,然后带着疑问有目的地听,再用笔连线,最后评价自己猜的结果,进一步培养学生写的能力和思维能力。

Step 6.Consolidation

T:In our daily life,there are many kinds of food.And each food has its own nutrition,they’re all very nice.So“Don’t pick your food”.(课件出现)

设计意图:将英语学习从课堂延伸到课外,从儿歌的主题“They’re all very nice”延伸到生活中的主题“Don’t pick your food”,顺其自然地将本课的学习延伸至学生的生活中。

Step 7.Homework(略)

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