临考冲刺限时训练卷(一)

2023-10-10 16:47:58
教学考试(高考英语) 2023年2期
关键词:积石山空白处短文

(建议用时:35 分钟)

一、阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Growing up,I had always been told that girls only took money from their parents but never looked back to taking care of them.I always wondered if it was true.

I got married at the very early age of 22.I had always been a quiet girl,but with a loving heart,I wanted to have a big family.I found a husband but as we grew older,things changed.I have been judged,accused,and blamed over and over again to the point where I was broken down emotionally.I was not able to make anyone understand what I felt.I would just keep on smiling and just focused on taking care of what was necessary,which was my family.Whenever I needed a friend to talk to,I felt judged to the point where I felt that opening my mouth was wrong.I almost lost my self-confidence,my belief,my faith,and my trust.

Fortunately,one thing I never gave up on was reading,because I have learned that to cut down on the negative in life I had to keep adding positive things to my life.Sometimes reading did not help me right away but I knew it was working internally.The Secret Book is one of my favorite books that I have on my phone and next to my pillow.I am a firm believer in the saying,“There is light at the end of the tunnel.”How long the tunnel is,no one knows,but yes,there is always light at the end of it.My tunnel was filled with judgments,accusations,and blaming.Though I have not overcome it completely yet,I know that I will overcome all of it to become the best version of myself sooner or later.

One of the biggest lessons I have learned is to always pour positive things into life.Maybe it won’t work soon.Just keep trying.It will,sooner or later.

1.Why did the author feel bothered?

A.She had no friends due to her character.

B.She couldn’t make herself understood.

C.She had to support her family by herself.

D.She broke up the marriage with her husband.

2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A.Why the author fell into reading books.

B.Her understanding of a famous saying.

C.What the author learned in The Secret Book.

D.How the author cut down on the negative in life.

3.Which of the following words can best describe the author?

A.Quiet but strong.

B.Kind and energetic.

C.Smart and hard-working.

D.Lazy but knowledgeable.

4.What has the author learned from her experiences?

A.Don’t judge a person by his appearance.

B.Always do positive things and never give in.

C.Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well.

D.A house without books is like a room without windows.

(曾文琪 江西省龙南中学)

B

Our world is filled with sounds we never hear.But even within our hearing range,we select,focus on,and pay attention to only a few sounds— and block out the rest.We are so disturbed by the sound that we continually“turn it off ”.In the process,however,we shut out the splendid symphony of sound in which the living world is bathed.

Everything becomes more real when it’s heard as well as seen.It is,in fact,quite hard to really know a person by sight alone without hearing their voice.And it’s not just the sound of the voice that informs.Even the rhythm of footsteps betrays(泄露)age and variations of mood—depression,anger or joy.Some people,for example,possess the ability to enter a crowded room and from the sounds know immediately the mood,pace,and direction of the group.

Everything that moves makes a sound,so all sounds are witnesses to events.If touch is the most personal of senses,then hearing—which is a sort of touching at a distance—is the most social of the senses.Sounds warn us of happenings.Even as we sleep,the brain is alarmed by certain key sounds.A mother wakes at the cry of her baby.The average person is quickly aroused by the sound of his own name.

Hearing can also bring calm and comfort.The sound of firewood in the stove,the whisper of a broom,the whistling sound of a drawer opening—all are comforting sounds.In a well-loved home,every window produces a click.The kitchen by itself is a source of many pleasing sounds too.

Unluckily,it’s possible that hearing will weaken even further in the future,as civilisation becomes busier.When too much is going on,we learn to ignore the sound around us and with it,much that could give us pleasure and information.That’s too bad— because there’s wisdom in hearing.

1.Why do we ignore beautiful music around us?

A.It is mixed with other useless sounds.

B.It is too unique to be recognized by us.

C.We have difficulty enjoying nice music.

D.We are bored to be troubled by unwanted sounds.

2.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?

A.To explain how moves make sounds.

B.To introduce different sounds around us.

C.To show the use of sounds in our daily events.

D.To make a comparison between touching and hearing.

3.What can be inferred about our hearing in the future?

A.It will bring us joy.

B.It will face a challenge.

C.It will be improved.

D.It will be more important.

4.What is the main idea of the text?

A.Hearing counts a lot in our daily life.

B.We can develop hearing in different ways.

C.Different sounds around us betray variations of mood.

D.Hearing difficulties can be solved by turning off sounds.

(董国勇 甘肃省积石山县民族中学)

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was his father’s dream to see one of his kids become a doctor.When he was in Grade 12,his father told the youngest son to study biology and pass medical exams.His sister,who 1 in biology,had earlier tried for Medical Degrees but failed even though she was very 2 .In August,he asked his sister to teach him biology.The 3 started to give lessons but soon she realized that the guy was not 4 for it.She persuaded her father that the boy was no good at biology and that he should 5 his dream of making one of his kids a doctor.The father called and comforted the guy and in a(n) 6 way,he told him to try up to his capacity.The guy 7 his father and gave his best shot.The result was 8 in June of the next year,but he didn’t pass it in that 9 .

我国拥有广袤的农村区域,农村面积占据了国土的绝大多数。和城市相比较而言,我国的农村教育教学水平还存在一定的差距,从教师的教育教学理念,到教学资源的配备,到教育教学的环境,到社会的关注程度,农村都远远不及城市。为了大力推进我国教育的均衡化发展,国家已经投入了更大力度,在农村幼儿园及中小学加大了投资力度,大力改善办学条件。作为一名农村幼儿园教师,也应当不等不靠,积极创新,广泛利用农村极为普遍的各种教育资源,为幼儿提供更加丰富的活动材料,组织幼儿开展更加具有农村乡土特色的区域活动,降低材料的成本,提高区域活动的效率,推动幼儿的全面发展,为农村幼儿教育事业的发展提供更加抢进的助推力量。

Just 20 days later,the family faced a serious 10 when the father died suddenly due to a heart attack.The guy was not even 18 and those days were 11 hard times.

He remembered his father’s dream.For a(n) 12 guy,medicine isn’t a child’s play.But with great 13 ,he studied day and night to fulfill his father’s dream which became his own dream,too.

He 14 for the medical exam again and this time,he made it.And he finally 15 the top medical college in the state.

1.A.majored B.participated

C.involved D.brought

2.A.brave B.sharp

C.attentive D.considerate

C.guy D.tutor

4.A.grateful B.concerned

C.suitable D.responsible

5.A.put off B.give up

C.account for D.carry on

6.A.gentle B.rude

C.sorrowful D.honest

7.A.declined B.understood

C.hated D.acknowledged

8.A.inspired B.declared

C.judged D.discovered

9.A.attempt B.field

C.schedule D.adventure

10.A.threat B.shock

C.infection D.misunderstanding

11.A.mentally B.accidentally

C.constantly D.extremely

12.A.average B.frustrated

C.committed D.awesome

13.A.talent B.enthusiasm

C.satisfaction D.pleasure

14.A.prepared B.sat

C.ran D.answered

15.A.touched B.promoted

C.finished D.entered

(陈文炜 浙江省宁波市五乡中学)

三、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Laughter is the best medicine.There is much scientific research 1.________________ (support) the claim that laughter does more than cheer you up.It creates physical changes in your body that accelerate healing and protect you 2.________________ harm.Ex-comedian and motivational speaker Paul Boross shared some tips when interviewed.

The feeling you get when you feel bad about your mistakes 3.________________ (be) embarrassment,a feeling that you know 4.________________ (perfect)well what you could and should have done,but you didn’t.But if someone else had done it,would you burst into laughter? So,it’s hilarious (极其滑稽的)regardless of who it happens to.

In the past several years of COVID-19,we’ve come through a period of a mixture of uncertainty,worry 5._____________ anxiety.You might not have felt like laughing at the time but 6.________________(look) back,you could consider all of the strange aspects of the experience.When you share stories with your friends and 7.__________________ (colleague),you can choose to lift their spirits with stories of hope.8._______________ comedians do can give us a hint.You can take 9.____________ same story but change the focus from“feel sorry for me”to“laugh with me”.It would lead to a 10.________________ (good)result than expected.

(董国勇 甘肃省临夏州积石山县民族中学)

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