Unit 2?What time do you go to school？

重点知识园地

Section A

1. What time do you go to school？

你什么时候去上学？

（1）what time意为“什么时候，几点”，常用来对具体的时间提问，可以用when替换。如：

—What time does Jim go to bed？

吉姆什么时候睡觉？

—He goes to bed at ten oclock.

他十点钟睡觉。

询问“几点钟”的两种表达方法：

What time is it？和Whats the time？

（2）time un. 时间

It will take some time to learn English well.

学好英语需要一段时间。

2. get dressed

穿上衣服

（1）get link v. 变得，成为

The food is getting cold.

食物要凉了。

（2）dress v. 穿衣服

搭配：be dressed in 穿着……衣服

She is dressed in white today.

她今天身穿白色衣服。

① dress 的其他搭配

dress oneself 穿衣，打扮

dress sb 给某人穿衣服

dress up 化妆，打扮

Could you please dress the children for me？

你能替我给孩子们穿衣服吗？

② dress n. 连衣裙，礼服

She is wearing a beautiful dress.

她穿着一条漂亮的连衣裙。

3. I never get up so early.

我从来不那么早起。

（1）never adv. 意为“从未，决不”，反义词：always（总是）。

We can say “John Brown” or “Mr Brown”， but we can never say “Mr John”.

我们可以说“约翰·布朗”或“布朗先生”，但我们从不说“约翰先生”。

其他表示“频率”的副词

always 总是 seldom 很少 often 经常 hardly 几乎不

usually 通常 sometimes 有时 ever 曾经

（2）early adv. & adj. 早（的）

The train was ten minutes early.

火车早到了十分钟。

4. When do you go to work？

你什么时候去工作呢？

work v. & n. 工作

He works at a radio station.

他在一家电台工作。

比较：job和work

job是一个可数名词，常用于表示某一具体的工作岗位；work是不可数名词，指需要花费体力或脑力的工作，泛指“工作”这一概念。如：

I find a job as a waiter.

我找了一份當服务员的工作。

I have too much work to do this afternoon.

今天下午我有很多工作（事情）要做。

GRAMMAR FOCUS

what time与when的区别

两者都可以对时间进行提问，表示“什么时候”。

（1）what time 用来询问具体的时间点；when 既可以用来询问具体的时间点；还可以用来询问时间段。

What time/When do you usually go to school？

你通常什么时候去上学？

（2）向对方询问具体的时间时，即几点几分，只能用what time，不能用when。

What time is it？

几点了？

（3）询问年份、月份、日期时，只能用when，不能用what time。

When is the Music Festival？

音乐节是什么时候？

频度副词always，usually，sometimes和never

always 是频度最大的词，意为“总是；永远”；usually 意为“通常”，即很少有例外，频度仅次于always；sometimes 意为“有时”；never 意为“从不”。

频度副词一般放在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。

We never eat junk food.

我们从不吃垃圾食品。

Lucy is sometimes very busy.

露西有时很忙。

活学活用

汉译英。

1. ——上学日你几点起床？

—____ ____ do you get up on school day？

——我通常6：20起床。

—I ____ get up ____ 6：20.

2. ——你最好的朋友几点去上学？

—What time ____ your ____ friend go to school？

——他总是7：40去上学。

—He ____ ____ to school at 7：40.

3. ——吉姆几点吃早饭？

—What time ____ Jim ____ breakfast？

——他从不吃早饭。

—He ____ ____ breakfast.

Section B

1. a quarter past three in the afternoon

下午3点15分

a quarter to seven in the evening

晚上6点45分

时刻的表达法：

在英语中，表达“几点几分”有两种方法：顺读法和逆读法。

（1）顺读法：先说点后说分，其结构是“点 + 分”。

8：15 eight fifteen 10：30 ten thirty

2：53 two fifty-three

注意：整点数可用“基数词 + oclock”表示。如：

7：00 seven oclock

（2）逆读法：借助past或to，先说分后说点，其结构是“分 + past/to + 点”。

①当分钟数不超过30分钟（包括30分）时，用介词past，表示“几点过几分”，其结构是“分 + past + 点”。

8：03 three past eight 9：30 half/thirty past nine

②当分钟数大于30分钟时，用介词to，表示“几点差几分”，其结构是“差的分钟数 + to + 下一个时间点”。

11：50 ten to twelve 5：59 one to six

2. In the evening， I either watch TV or play computer

games.

在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。

（1）either

① adj.（二者中的）任何一个的，（二者间的）每一个的

You can eat either half the cake.

这块蛋糕你吃哪一半都可以。

② pron.（二者中的）任何一方，各方

Either of you must go.

你們两人中有一人非去不可。

注意：either of + 名词或代词的复数作主语，谓语动词一般用单数。

③ adv. 也（用于否定句）

If you dont go， Ill not go， either.

如果你不去，我也不去。

（2）either... or... 意为“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”，连接两个并列的成分。

Either he or I am right.

要么是他对，要么是我对。

Either come in or go out.

要么进来，要么出去。

3. At twelve， she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for

lunch.

十二点时，她午饭吃了很多水果和蔬菜。

lot pron. 大量；许多

He eats lots of bread for breakfast.

他早餐吃很多面包。

lots of = a lot of 许多；大量的

I have a lot of （= lots of ） homework today.

今天我有很多家庭作业。

4. She knows its not good for her， but it tastes good！

她知道它（冰激凌）对她没有好处，但是它尝起来很好！

taste v. 有……的味道；品尝

n. 味道；滋味

The apple tastes sweet.

这苹果吃起来很甜。

Please taste the soup.

请尝一口汤。

The taste of the cake is chocolate.

蛋糕是巧克力口味的。

活学活用

My name is Li Hong. I study in No. 6 Middle School. At school I have a friend. His name is Jim.

We get up at six in the morning. We go to school at seven ten. Classes begin at seven thirty. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.

After school we play games. We often play football. We go home at about five. We do our homework in the evening. We go to bed at around nine fifty.

（ ） 1. A. because B. and C. so D. but

（ ） 2. A. Mondays B. Sundays C. Saturdays D. Fridays

（ ） 3. A. 1ate B. well C. early D. quickly

（ ） 4. A. hamburger B. apple C. bread D. egg

（ ） 5. A. On B. For C. In D. At

（ ） 6. A. easy B. busy C. free D. big

（ ） 7. A. basketball B. computer C. chess D. music

（ ） 8. A. our B. us C. them D. you

（ ） 9. A. play B. draw C. talk D. find

（ ） 10. A. class B. life C. test D. job

能力提升

閱读理解

A

Dear Grandma，

How are you？ Last Saturday I went to Long Bay with my parents. We got up at 6：00 am. We ate breakfast at 6：30 am and after half an hour we left for Long Bay. My father is a good driver and he drove very fast. The trip was a bit long. When we got out of our car and got to Long Bay， it was already ten oclock！

First we swam in the water for an hour. Then we played cricket （板球） for an hour. It was time to have lunch. We ate a big lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon my mother and I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. My father went fishing. Soon it was time to go home. My parents and I left Long Bay. We had a great day last Saturday.

My parents and I will go to see you this weekend. I miss you very much.

Kate

（ ） 1. When did Kate leave home？

A. At 6：00 am. B. At 6：30 am.

C. At 7：00 am. D. At 7：30 am.

（ ） 2. How did Kate go to Long Bay？

A. By bus. B. By car.

C. By train. D. By plane.

（ ） 3. How long did it take Kate to get to Long Bay？

A. An hour. B. Two hours.

C. Half an hour. D. Three hours.

（ ） 4. What did Kates father do in the afternoon？

A. He went fishing.

B. He played cricket.

C. He went swimming.

D. He enjoyed the sunshine.

（ ） 5. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Kate didnt swim in the water.

B. Kates father didnt have lunch.

C. Kates mother was good at driving.

D. Kate will see her grandma this weekend.

B

Dear Julie，

Last weekend was a busy time for our family. On Saturday my parents went shopping for clothes at the mall. My brother Gray played basketball with his friends. My sister Gina stayed at home in the morning and played the piano. I stayed at home， too. I studied for a math test. In the afternoon I went to the beach. On Saturday evening， my family and I had dinner at home. Then we went to the movies.

On Sunday morning， my family stayed at home. My sister and I cleaned our room， and my brother played computer games. In the afternoon my grandparents visited us. We were happy to see them. They stayed at our house for dinner. After dinner， we watched TV. I was tired on Sunday night. I went to bed early.

David

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（ ） 6. David stayed at home on Saturday morning.

（ ） 7. Julie is Grays sister.

（ ） 8. On Saturday evening David and his family went to the movies.

（ ） 9. Gray cleaned his room on Sunday morning.

（ ） 10. David went to visit his grandparents on Sunday afternoon.

补全对话（有两项多余）

A： Hi， Lucy. 1

B： It was great. I went to the old peoples home.

A： Really？ 2

B： I went with Tom and Lisa.

A： What did you do there？

B： 3 We helped the old people clean their rooms， played games with them and told them stories.

A： Wow！ How interesting！

B： 4 Where did you go？

A： I didnt go anywhere.

B： 5

A： Because I had to study for the English test.

B： I see.

A. Who did you go with？

B. The weather was good.

C. We went there by bike.

D. Why didnt you go out？

E. Yeah， we had lots of fun.

F. Oh， we did lots of things.

G. How was your weekend？

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

書面表达

假如今天你和你的朋友去了公园玩。请根据提示词，写一篇60词左右的英语日记。

要求：表达准确，语意完整，语法正确。

提示词：park，early，bike，sing，dance，lunch，badminton，late，tired，happy，nice。

Saturday， May 14th Fine