Learning the basics of a new language is certainly a challenge, but masteringtrue fluency in a new language is even more difficult. It is, however, possible todevelop fluency in a foreign language with the appropriate learning and a lot ofpractice. It needs determination2 and hard work.
Read different types of English writing and expand your vocabulary. If there isan English newspaper available in your area, pick one up every day and read throughit. Also try finding books meant for children or young adults. Read in English andcircle words and sentence structures that you’re unfamiliar3 with, then look them upand write the definition4 in the margins5 of the paper or book. Then try to use a fewof the new words and sentences in English conversation.
Watch different English programs. English news reports are a great way to expose6 yourself to English because reporters usually speak clearly without any significant7 accent8. Watch movies. Movies that are directed towards children or teens may have less difficult vocabulary and sentence structures. Turn on subtitles9for anything you watch if they are available. Watching the words while you hearthem can improve your pronunciation and vocabulary. Repeating what you hearwhile watching is also helpful.
Speak in English. Developing fluency requires practicing. It is best if you canspeak with native English speakers, but if you cannot, speak with whoever isavailable to you. You can even talk to yourself aloud in English. Speak onlyEnglish. Even when you are unsure of exactly what to say all of the time, find away to communicate only in English. Ask those around you to speak to you inEnglish whenever possible.
Find an English learning buddy10. Having a learning buddy will give you boththe opportunity to learn and practice together.
学习一门新语言的基础知识当然是一项挑战,但真正流利使用一门新的语言则更加困难。不过,通过适当的学习和大量的练习,说一口流利的外语是有可能的。它需要决心和努力。
你可以阅读不同类型的英语作品并扩展你的词汇量。如果你所在的地区有英文报纸,每天拿起一份通读一遍。你也可以试着找一些儿童或青少年读物。用英语阅读并圈出你不熟悉的单词和句子结构,然后查字典并在纸或书的页边空白处写下定义。之后,试着在英语会话中使用一些新词和句子。
你可以观看不同的英语节目。英语新闻报道是接触英语的好方法,因为记者通常口齿清晰,没有什么明显的口音。你还可以看电影。针对儿童或青少年的电影可能没有那么难的词汇和句子结构。如果有字幕,请打开你观看的任何节目的字幕。边听边看单词可以改善你的发音和提高你的词汇量。边看边复述听到的内容也很有帮助。
你要开口说英语。培养流利性需要练习。最好是你能与以英语为母语的人交谈,但如果不能,请与任何可以用英语交谈的人交谈。你甚至可以用英语大声自言自语。你要只说英语。即使你一直不确定该说什么,也要想办法只用英语交流。你要尽可能让周围的人用英语与你交谈。
你可以找一个英语学习伙伴。有了一个英语学习伙伴,你们就有机会一起学习和练习。
(英语原文选自:wikihow.com)