小石村整村建筑实践，彭州，四川，中国

时地建筑工作室

[小石村文化大院]

客户：彭州市小石社区村委会

主创建筑师：李烨

设计团队：张苗，王智，岳野，曾宪明，何茜（实习）

建筑面积：650m2

设计时间：2017.06-2017.09

竣工时间：2018.09

摄影：直译建筑-建筑摄影，郭哲

[金城社区五统一公共空间]

客户：彭州市金城社区

主创建筑师：李烨

设计团队：张寻，杨丽君

建筑面积：520m2

设计时间：2019.07-2019.08

竣工时间：2020.06

摄影：存在建筑-建筑摄影，时地建筑

[Community Cultural Centre]

Design Institute:Studio Dali Architects

Principal Architect:LI Ye

Design Team:ZHANG Miao,WANG Zhi,YUE Ye,ZENG Xianming,HE Qian (Intern)Floor Area:650 m2

Design Period:2017.06-2017.09

Completion Time:2018.09

Photos:Archi-Translator,GUO Zhe

[Jincheng Multi-Purpose Space]

Client:Jincheng Community,Pengzhou City Principal Architect:LI Ye

Design Team:ZHANG Xun,YANG Lijun

Floor Area:520m2

Design Period:2019.07-2019.08

Completion Time:2020.06

Photos:Arch-Exist,Studio Dali Architects

自开始介入到小石村的建筑实践，迄今已经4 年多了。我们落地建成了一系列不同尺度和功能的建筑项目，包括村域尺度的公共空间（文化大院）、小区尺度的公共空间（五统一）、区域尺度的公共空间（湔江河谷展厅）、民宅改造（共享民宿）、工厂（食品共享工厂）、菜市场（文化长廊）、景观规划（一公里博物馆）、桥、公交站等等。这一系列项目完全改变了整村的建筑风貌和村民的生活方式，将小石村从一个震后重建的普通村庄，转变为具有共同空间形象的乡村社区。

在设计中我们提出了“同一屋檐下”的设计概念，通过重新引入大屋檐的建筑形式，为缺乏公共空间的乡村提供所需的物理空间，也使建筑与传统和气候特点相互链接，重新塑造当地的身份认同，发掘四川特有的公共文化，给生活方式以发生的场所。我们希望建筑的使用可以像“一盘川菜”一样，各种丰富的生活场景可以同时在屋檐下发生，并互不冲突干扰，共同形成独特的具有当地风味的社区文化。

评委评语

“同在屋檐下”展示了四川彭州小石村规划中一个村级干预项目。村庄受到了2008 年汶川大地震的影响，为本设计埋下了具有凝聚力的伏笔。建筑师借鉴了四川传统民居中常见的“大屋檐”，在整个村庄的重建区域设计了一系列大型悬挑。由于气候潮湿时常阴雨连绵，这些屋顶为各种活动提供了公共庇护空间，包括文化、食品生产、市场和其他娱乐活动。整体项目有一个共同的主题，所选用的材料和几何结构则体现了多样性；这些建筑群在一定程度上统一了社区，这是地震前所不能实现的。这种统一不仅惠及当地居民，还将游客吸引到市场当中，增加了公共空间的体验感。虽然这类项目不是这个地区独有的，但在村庄地形和经济潜力的限制下，该项目的价值得到了评委会的一致认可。□（王欣欣 译）

It has been more than four years since we got involved in the architectural project of Xiaoshi village.We built a series of projects of different scales and functions,including villagescale public space (The Community Culture Centre),community-scale public space (The Multi-Purposed Space),regional-scale public space (Exhibition Hall of the Jianjiang River Valley),renovation of private houses (The Shared Homestay),factory (The Local Food Factory),vegetable market (The Market Gallery),landscape planning (One-Mile Mine Museum),bridge,bus station,etc.This series of projects completely changed the architectural style of the whole village and the way of living of the villagers,transforming Xiaoshi village from an ordinary village rebuilt after the earthquake into a rural community with a common spatial image.

We proposed the concept of "under one roof" in this design,hoping to reintroduce the architectural form of large eaves to provide more space the countryside needed.Also,by combining this form with the traditional and local climate characteristics,we can reshape the local identity,explore the unique public culture of Sichuan,and give lifestyle a place to happen.We hope that the use of the building can be like "a plate of Sichuan cuisine",where a variety of rich life scenes can occur under the same roof without conflict nor interference,forming a unique community culture with local characteristics.

1 小石村规划总图 Master plan of Xiaoshi Village

2 文化大院首层平面 Ground floor plan of Community Cultural Centre

3 文化大院剖面详图 Section detail of Community Cultural Centre

4.5 文化大院外景 Exterior view of Community Cultural Centre

6 文化大院鸟瞰 Aerial view of Community Cultural Centre

[共享民宿]

客户：彭州市金城社区

主创建筑师：李烨

设计团队：张寻，杨丽君

建筑面积：330.5m2

设计时间：2019.06-2019.07

竣工时间：2020.12

摄影：草木君

[食品共享工厂]

客户：彭州市金城社区+成都金谷风

农业有限责任公司

主创建筑师：李烨

设计团队：曾宪明，孙鹏，张寻，杨丽君

建筑面积：1104.82m2

设计时间：2019.06-2019.09

竣工时间：2021.07

摄影：存在建筑-建筑摄影

[The Shared Homestay]

Client:Jincheng Community,Pengzhou City

Principal Architect:LI Ye

Design Team:ZHANG Xun,YANG Lijun

Floor Area:330.5 m2

Design Period:2019.06-2019.07

Completion Time:2020.12

Photos:Cao Mujun

[The Local Food Factory]

Client:Jincheng Community,Pengzhou

City &Chengdu Jingufeng Agriculture Co.,Ltd.

Principal Architect:LI Ye

Design Team:ZENG Xianming,SUN Peng,ZHANG Xun,YANG Lijun

Floor Area:1104.82 m2

Design Period:2019.06-2019.09

Completion Time:2021.07

Photos:Arch-Exist

7 五统一首层平面 Ground floor plan of Jincheng Multi-Purpose Space

8 五统一剖面 Section of Jincheng Multi-Purpose Space

9 五统一外景 Exterior view of Jincheng Multi-Purpose Space

10 晾晒坝 Drying Dam

11 谷仓 Barn

12 分析图 Diagram

Jury Statement

The project entitled "Under One Roof" demonstrates a village-level intervention in the planning of Xiaoshi Village in Pengzhou,Sichuan Province.This village was affected by the 2008 earthquake,which opened possibilities for a cohesive intervention.Using the tradition of "big roofs" in typical Sichuan houses,the architects worked with the city to propose a series of large overhangs throughout the village reconstruction areas.Owing to the humid and often overcast climate,these roofs provide shelter public space for a myriad of activities,which include culture,food production,markets and other recreational activities.Using a common theme,but diversifying the materials and geometries used,the collection of projects has in part,unified the community in a way that was not possible with pre-earthquake housing.This unification has moved beyond the local inhabitant to include tourism to the markets and to experience the public spaces.While this kind of project is not unique to this region,its rollout within the constraints of the village topography and its economic potential was deemed worthy of recognition by the jury.

13.14 共享民宿 Shared Homestay

15 共享民宿首层平面 Ground floor plan of Shared Homestay

16 食品共享工厂流线分析 Streamline analysis diagram of Local Food Factory

17-19 食品共享工厂 Local Food Factory