论当代中国高等职业教育发展的新趋势

周锦年

摘  要：新常態，大众创业、万众创新，工匠精神，“互联网+”行动等一系列国家提出的战略对策以及发展规划，都对目前的教育事业产生了深远的影响以及指导作用。在新时代的发展之下，教育事业要进行不断地改革，不断地为国家的更好更快发展培养人才。面对国家提出的各种战略以及发展规划，高等职业教育方面也要进行相应的发展改革，进行发展道路的探索。在新经济时代下，不断推进教育的更好发展，让教育走优质化技术化应用化的发展道路，从而使得我国的高等职业教育发展前景更加光明，为国家培养更多人才。文章从三个角度进行了中国高等职业教育发展道路的趋势探索。第一是创新创业教育改革，通过培养学生创新创业的能力，帮助学生有更好的自我发展能力，同时也促进中国高等职业教育的改革步伐。第二是工匠精神的培养。工匠精神对于职业教育来说是非常重要的，它可以帮助学生在知识的学习以及之后社会工作方面有更强的能力。第三是互联网的运用。随着时代的发展，社会进入了互联网应用时代。因此，要认识到互联网对各行业的影响作用。在高等职业教育发展的道路上，也要充分地利用互联网，达到更好的教育目标。

关键词：高等职业教育;发展;新趋势

中图分类号：G710        文献标志码：A          文章编号：2096-000X（2021）19-0193-04

Abstract： A series of strategic countermeasures and development plans put forward by countries， such as the new normal， mass entrepreneurship， mass innovation， craftsman spirit and "Internet +" action， have exerted a profound influence on and played a guiding role in the current education cause. With the development of the new era， education should be reformed constantly to cultivate talents for the better and faster development of the country. In the face of various strategies and development plans put forward by the state， higher vocational education should also carry out corresponding development reform and explore the development path. In the new economic era， we should constantly promote the better development of education， and let education take the development road of high quality， technology and application， so as to make the development prospect of Higher Vocational Education in China more bright and train more talents for the country. This paper explores the trend of the development of China's Higher Vocational Education from three angles. The first is the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education， which helps students to have better self-development ability by cultivating students' innovation and entrepreneurship ability， and also promotes the reform pace of China's higher vocational education. The second is the cultivation of craftsman spirit. Craftsmanship spirit is very important for vocational education， it can help students in the knowledge of learning and social work after the ability to strengthen. The third is the use of the Internet. With the development of the times， the society has entered the era of Internet application. Therefore， we should recognize the impact of the Internet on various industries. In the development of higher vocational education， we should also make full use of the Internet to achieve better education goals.