海军部综合体,新加坡

2021-01-26 12:06建筑设计WOHA建筑事务所
世界建筑 2021年1期
关键词:综合体新加坡居民

建筑设计:WOHA建筑事务所

1 屋顶花园/Rooftop garden(摄影/Photo: Patrick Bingham-Hall)

随着人口结构向老龄化社会转变,各国政府面临着将日益增长的老年人口安置在活跃社区的挑战。海军部综合体就是一个为这一挑战提供解决方案的原型,也是新加坡城市规划变革的催化剂。

公共住房开发项目为老年人提供了经济适用房以及所有需要的设施和服务,使居民能够在一个紧密联系的社区中以积极独立的方式生活。

项目占地0.9hm2,这一高密度的开发集成了住宅、康养设施和公共空间,使其成为一个高度宜居、友好和开放的空间。首层有公共广场、餐饮、公交接驳和零售商店,一个医疗中心位于中间层,顶部则是公园、托老托幼所、城市农场及104间公寓。

设计以一种耐久、有弹性的建筑形式来促进社区参与。为了帮助居民连接到社区,促进代际联系,该项目开发旨在吸引整个社区,使其成为每个人的活力空间。混合的功能欢迎不同年龄、不同背景的人,满足他们的日常需求。

绿色空间的亲生物环境给予每个人幸福感,并将生物多样性带回城市。茂密的绿色鼓励居民户外休闲,引领一种健康、积极的生活方式。(庞凌波 译)

With the demographic shift towards ageing societies, governments face the challenge of housing their growing elderly population in life-affirming communities. Kampung Admiralty is a prototype that offers solutions to this challenge, and has been a catalyst for change in Singapore's urban planning.

The public housing development offers senior citizens affordable housing, with all the amenities and services that are needed to empower the residents to lead active, independent lifestyles in a close-knit community.

Built on a 0.9 hm2site, the high-density development with integrated design stacks housing, amenities and public space on top of each other, making it a highly liveable, friendly and open space. A public plaza, food and beverage,public transport access and retail are at ground level, a medical centre in the middle and a public park, eldercare and childcare, urban farm and 104 apartments at the top.

The design uses a robust, resilient building form to facilitate community engagement. To help the residents connect to the community and facilitate intergenerational bonding, the development is designed to draw in the whole neighbourhood,making it a lively space for everyone. Its mixeduse programme invites people of all ages and backgrounds by catering to their daily needs.

The biophilic environment of the green spaces gives everyone a sense of well-being and brings biodiversity back into the built-up district. The lush green spaces encourage residents to spend time outdoors, leading a healthy, active lifestyle.

2 外景/Exterior view(摄影/Photo: K. Kopter)

3 公共大厅/Public hall

4 海军部医疗中心中庭花园/Central courtyard at Admiralty Medical Centre(3.4摄影/Photos: Patrick Bingham-Hall)

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