中考英语“完形填空”专项练习

閱读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（一）

Mr Smith lives in the small village， but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes ___1___ the same way.

One morning while he was ___2___ his newspaper on the train， a man ___3___ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. The man said，“ ___4___” to him and then ___5___ to talk to him. The man said， “Your ___6___ isnt interesting， is it？ You got on the same train at the same station at the same time ___7___ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspaper.”

When Mr Smith ___8___ this， he put his newspaper down， turned around and ___9___ to the man angrily， “How do you know all that about me？”

“Because Im ___10___ sitting in the same seat behind you，” the man answered.

（    ）1. A. family           B. house          C. village        D. home

（    ）2. A. seeing           B. look            C. reading      D. finding

（    ）3. A. before           B. behind        C. beside        D. next to

（    ）4. A. Sorry            B. Thanks      C. Hello          D. Goodbye

（    ）5. A. refused          B. stopped      C. ordered      D. began

（    ）6. A. life               B. work          C. office          D. child

（    ）7. A. one              B. every          C. this            D. yesterday

（    ）8. A. heard            B. listened        C. found          D. felt

（    ）9. A. asked            B. said            C. told            D. talked

（    ）10. A. never          B. hardly          C. always        D. sometimes

（二）

One day， two friends were walking through the desert. ___1___ the journey they had a quarrel， and one friend hit ___2___ one in the face.

The one who was hit was hurt ___3___ he didnt say anything. Instead， he wrote in the sand， “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”

They kept on ___4___ until they found an oasis[綠洲]. They decided to get some water. The one who had been hit fell into the mire[泥潭] and was in danger， but the friend ___5___ him.

When he felt all right， he wrote on a ___6___， “my best friend saved my life.” The one who had hit and saved his best friend asked him， “After I ___7___ you， you wrote in the sand and now you write it on a stone. ___8___？”

The other friend replied， “When someone hurts us， we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness[宽恕] can blow ___9___ away. But when someone does something ___10___ for us， we must write it in stone where no wind can ever blow it away.”

（    ）1. A. During          B. Before            C. For      D. After

（    ）2. A. some            B. another          C. the other D. each

（    ）3. A. and              B. but                  C. or D. so

（    ）4. A. jumping        B. running          C. singing D. walking

（    ）5. A. saved            B. left                C. hurt D. hit

（    ）6. A. sand              B. stone              C. tree D. desert

（    ）7. A. helped          B. quarreled with C. hurt D. complained to

（    ）8. A. How            B. Why                C. What D. When

（    ）9. A. them            B. it                    C. this D. these

（    ）10. A. good          B. harmful            C. dangerous D. interesting

（三）

A very new， young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in ___1___ town. He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train ___2___ she could meet him at the ___3___ in her car. He looked at all his pockets， but ___4___ that he did not have the right money for the telephone， so he went on and looked ___5___ for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by， and the young officer stopped him and said， “Can you change the money ___6___ me？”

“Wait a moment，” the soldier ___7___， and he began to put his hand in his ___8___ “Ill see whether I can help you.”

“Dont you know how to speak to an officer？” the young officer said angrily “Now lets ___9___ again， Can you change the money for me？”

“No， sir，” the old soldier answered ___10___.

（    ）1. A. other B. the other C. another D. one

（    ）2. A. so B. so that C. because D. when

（    ）3. A. place B. station C. street D. stop

（    ）4. A. knew            B. thought C. found D. found out

（    ）5. A. up B. down C. around D. into

（    ）6. A. to B. with C. for D. of

（    ）7. A. answer B. spoke C. told D. smiled

（    ）8. A. coat B. handbag C. wallet D. pocket

（    ）9. A. start B. go C. talk D. ask

（    ）10. A. easily B. fast C. happily D. quickly

參考答案与解析：

（一）

本文是个幽默故事。讲述一个人说另一个人每天早上重复做同一件事，这样生活单调，其实自己也一样。

1. D 表示回家是come home与前面的去上班go to work相对。

2. C 表示看书看报用read。

3. B 由文末Im sitting in the same seat behind you可知。

4. C 从下文可知是向他召呼问好，所以是say “Hello” to him。

5. D 打了召呼后自然就会开始（began） 谈起话来。

6. A 在同一时间、同一个车站、乘同一个火车，这是种单是调泛味的生活 （life）。而不是这工作，也不是办公，更不是指小孩。

7. B 指每天早上都是如此，才会说单调泛味。

8. A 史密斯先生听到（heard） 这些话。listen指有意识在“听”，强调动作，后接宾语时要加to;hear指听的结果“听到”。

9. B say to sb对某人说。虽然后面是一个问句，但表示问某人时ask后不用to，而直接说ask sb。

10. C 因为对史密斯先生如此了解，当然是“总”总在他的后面了。

（二）

1. A 由下文可知他们吵架是在旅途期间。

2. C 表示两者中的另一个用the other。

3. B 前后是转折关系：他虽然受了伤但是他什么也没说。

4. D 他们继续往前面走直到遇到绿洲。

5. A 从后文可知，一个朋友救了另一个朋友。

6. B 下文第8空前面有提示。

7. C 上文第3空前有明显提示。

8. B 上文第3空后有明显提示。

9. B 上文wrote it down有明显提示。

10. A 与伤害人的事相对，当然做的是好事。

（三）

本文讲述的是一个的年轻军官因妄自尊大而适得其反的故事。

1. C 不是特指时的“另一个”用another;而the other特指的两者中的“另一个”。

2. B 表示打电话的目的，引导目的状语从句用so that（为了、以便）。

3. B 是坐火车去，母亲来接当然是在火车站。

4. C 在检查衣袋后“发现”没零钱。find“发现”;find out通过调查、询问等这后“弄明白、搞清楚”。

5. C look around表示“向……的四周看、环顾四周”

6. C 表示“为……”用介词for。

7. A 显然是对那位young officer的回答。

8. D 看是否有零钱当然是将手放在衣服的口袋里。

9. A 根据后文可知是重新开始，所以用start。因前面的lets，不用ask。

10. D quickly指某个动作在很短的时间内就发生了，即“迅速的”;而fast指动作本身很快。