KEYS

2020-05-15 08:19
时代英语·高一 2020年3期
关键词:短文

必修三

1—5      BABCB 6—10    AACBA

11—15  BBCAC 16—20  CCBBC

21—25  BAABC 26—30  ABCCA

31—35  BAABC 36—40  EAGFB

41—45  AACDC 46—50  DBAAB

51—55  CBACD 56—60  ABDDC

61. lost    62. would stay    63. him    64. later    65. of

66. to get    67. was    68. the    69. holding    70. what

短文改錯

Last weekend we decide to spend a day in the country. The

decided

only trouble was that other people had exactly∧same idea. We

the

moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of car. At last we

cars

came to a quiet  country road and, before some time, stopped on a

after

lonely farm. We got our food out of the car but sat down near a

and

path at the foot of a hill. It was very peace in the cool grass—until

peaceful

we heard of bells ringing at the top of the hill. That we saw made

What

us pick up our things and ran back to the car. Hundreds of sheep

run

was coming toward us down the path!

were

One possible version:

Dear Bill,

Im glad to hear that youll come to my hometown in May. Youve made a wise choice to travel here. Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province, is located in central Sichuan and has a population of over 16 million. The climate is pleasant, neither too hot nor too cold. It is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many famous places of historic interest, such as the Jinsha Ruin Site and the Wuhou Temple.

The transportation is convenient. You can travel to many places by bus, train, and subway. If the trip is short, you can also ride a bicycle or even travel on foot. Im sure youll have a good time here.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

1—5      CCBBC 6—10    BABBC

11—15  ABABC 16—20  CABAA

21—25  CDBAB 26—30  DBACD

31—35  BDBCA 36—40  GFBAE

41—45  CDACD 46—50  BBADC

51—55  BADBC 56—60  ABDAC

61. were waiting    62. angrily    63. to get    64. the    65. them

66. with    67. but    68. had been paid    69. saying    70. brighter

短文改错

My parents have decided to take me to pay∧visit to Britain.

a

I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I

hoping

will talk to native speaker as much as I can to improve on my

speakers

English. Secondly, there are many attractions that interests me a

interest

lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in

which

England, is my favorite sport. They have been dreaming of watching

I

a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My

and

friend Alice lived in London. I will probable meet her. Whatever

lives             probably

I do, I am sure I will have a good time.

One possible version:

My High School Life Plan

High school life has just started. Everything seems new to me. I will try my best to make my high school life wonderful.

First, I want to make some true friends. We can help each other when in trouble and share our life experience. I believe friendship can help me get over any difficulty.

Second, Ill take an active part in sports activities to build up my body and keep fit. In this way I can concentrate more on study.

Third, I am weak in English. So I must improve my English and catch up with other classmates. Listening to English tapes every day is my plan. Besides, I will read more English magazines and newspaper to improve my reading and writing.

1—5      BBBCC 6—10    CBABA

11—15  BCABA 16—20  ACACB

21—25  DAABA 26—30  CCDDA

31—35  ABCBC 36—40  CFEAG

41—45  BCADB 46—50  CADBC

51—55  ADCAB 56—60  ADCBA

61. to feel    62. a    63. terribly    64. natural    65. in    66. killing     67. caused    68. studies    69. invented    70. where

短文改錯

A terrible storm took place in a summer night. The wind was

on

so strong that many trees∧brought down. It was already eleven

were

oclock. Li Ming, who had been to night school, was still not back

gone

and his parents were very anxiously. Half an hour late the wind

anxious                          later

stopped, and it was still raining. Li Mings parents were about to

but

looking for him when he returned. Li Ming explained the storm has

look                                                                                          had

pushed over many big trees as well as telephone lines, block the

blocking

roads. And the bridge had been washed away by the floods. So he

had to find the another way back.

One possible version:

As we all know, an earthquake is one of the most terrible disasters. So what should we do when an earthquake comes?

When an earthquake happens, students who are in the classroom should get under the desks immediately and wait until it is safe to come out. If possible, run to the playground as fast as you can.

However, for those who are at home, get immediately under the table in the living room. Dont go anywhere near the window and dont jump out of the building. Never use the lift during the earthquake.

If you are in the street, do not stand near buildings, fences, or walls. Move away as quickly as possible and try to find a large open place to stay. Whats more, standing under trees could also be dangerous.

1—5      BABAC 6—10    BBAAB

11—15  CAACC 16—20  CABAB

21—25  CADAC 26—30  BABCC

31—35  BBDCA 36—40  CEAFG

41—45  BACAB   46—50  CDBAD

51—55  BDACC   56—60  DBADC

61. which    62. strongest    63. to    64. leaving    65. seriously

66. a    67. makes    68. are buried    69. to stop    70. lessons

短文改錯

Ever from the beginning of history, people has dreamed of

since                                                       have

traveling to other planets. For century, these wonderful dreams have

centuries

remained dreams. But our dreams will come truly in the future. The

true

first people from the Earth will land on Mars. But by the year 2170,

And

people will have been set up cities and industries there. Scientists

were making plans to travel between the Earth and Mars, so that

are

that will become possible for human beings to live and work there.

it

So in order to realize a dream, we must try∧develop our space

the                                to

technology as quickly as we can.

One possible version:

Sandstorms do great harm to human beings. What can we do to prevent them?

We need to know the causes of sandstorms. To begin with, the desert in Mongolia forms the major source of the sandstorms. Besides, the continuous high temperature and little rain are also responsible for the storms. Furthermore, the destruction of forest and population growth also play an important role in the formation of serious sandstorms.

Its high time we took effective measures to stop sandstorms. On the one hand, we should make laws to protect our environment. On the other hand, new technology and equipment should be developed or brought in from abroad to meet our new needs.

1—5      CBCCA 6—10    CABBB

11—15  BCAAB 16—20  BABAC

21—25  BADBA 26—30  BCCDB

31—35  CABCA 36—40  GCFAE

41—45  DBBAB 46—50  CDADB

51—55  ACDDA 56—60  CABCD

61. are built    62. it    63. beginning    64. longest    65. who/that    66. problems    67. in    68. polluted    69. keeping    70. to enjoy

短文改錯

My sister and I enjoy riding. Yesterday morning we go riding

went

around a lake. We brought some food and water with them. An hour

us

later I suggested to having a rest, so we sat down at the lake. Then

we went in riding. After two hours I was beginning to get tiredly.

on                                                                             tired

I wanted to give up, and my sister told me to go on a little longer.

but

Finally, there was a sudden rain and we∧caught in the rain. Within

were

the next few minute, we got wet through. Felt cold, we went into

minutes                                Feeling

a restaurant there the fish was delicious.

where

One possible version:

Dear Peter,

How is everything going? I feel so excited that I will study in your country next month.

Ive heard that we can do some volunteering work as a student there. My oral English is good, and I know much about Chinese traditional culture. I can help those who are interested in Chinese language and culture. Would you be so kind as to tell me what volunteering work I could do in the community close to my school, and if there is any chance for me to do it on weekends?

Id appreciate it if you could reply soon and I cant wait to see you next month.

Yours,

Li Hua

1—5      CABBA 6—10    CABCB

11—15  BACAA 16—20  BCABC

21—25  ACCCB 26—30  CCDDA

31—35  CDACB 36—40  GBADC

41—45  BCDAC 46—50  DACBB

51—55  CADDB 56—60  ADACB

61. that    62. attraction    63. after    64. him    65. to leave    66. was covered    67. darker    68. did    69. Quickly    70. realizing

短文改錯

The temple stands near this city. It dated back to 1961 and is

dates

50 meters high. It is one of the most famous temple in the country

temples

and about 50,000 tourists come to visit it in every year. Five years

before, people decided to repair the temple, but the work was completed

ago                                                       and

last year. The ground floor has been complete painted, and the roof,

completely

too. All the rooms have been protected from birds by fix wires

fixing

across the windows. Trees and flowers has been planted around

have

the temple. We believe, after a few years, the temple will take on∧

in                                                            a

new look.

One possible version:

Dear Jim,

I am writing to tell you about an activity which will be held in our school called the Chinese Traditional Culture Week. Hopefully, we will have you with us to have fun.

This cultural event will be held next week in the Arts Building and various activities are arranged. There will be lectures on Chinese festivals, exhibitions of Chinese artworks, competitions of culture knowledge, etc. Also included is an evening of traditional culture next Friday. Sounds great, doesnt it? These activities will surely offer teenagers, like you and me, a good chance to learn Chinese traditional culture.

Are you interested? Will you be available then? Im looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

1—5      BCBAC 6—10    ACBAC

11—15  BACBA 16—20  CCCBB

21—25  ABDCB 26—30  DACBD

31—35  BCADD 36—40  CEDBF

41—45  CABDA 46—50  BCDAD

51—55  CADCB 56—60  CBADB

61. depends    62. in    63. than    64. less    65. others    66. to satisfy    67. strength    68. the    69. helpful    70. suggested

短文改錯

I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamed I took part in

an

a race. At first, I could not run very fast and fall behind. So I

fell      But

didnt lose heart and kept to running. All the students on the playground

cheered me∧, “Come on!” I was so encouraging that I ran faster

on              encouraged

till I caught up with all the other runners. By the end, I got to the

In

finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself.

proud

Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time I

classmates

woke up and found me still in bed!

myself

One possible version:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I booked a room in your hotel for my friend Tom yesterday. But I am really sorry to tell you that I want to change my booking now.

My friend Tom had planned to visit our city this summer vacation. So Room 101 was scheduled for him. However, I was informed yesterday that he had an important thing to deal with, so he couldnt come as planned. He has to change the booking date for the room. I would appreciate it if you could push the booking date back a week at your earliest convenience. Thanks again. I hope this will not cause you any trouble.

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

必修四

1—5      BACAB 6—10    CCBAB

11—15  CACAC 16—20  BACAC

21—25  BCDBD 26—30  CADCD

31—35  CCCAB 36—40  DFAGC

41—45  ABADC 46—50  DBACD

51—55  CBBDC 56—60  BACDA

61. members    62. of    63. that/which    64. to buy    65. is included    66. regularly    67. written    68. are    69. the    70. training

短文改錯

As the world enter the 21st century, the development in science

enters

and technology will bring us more hopes and chances weve never

imagined ago. People are hoped to have a peaceful and highly

before                   hoping

developing world. To catch up with the new development but to be

developed                                                                          and

successful in the new century the young generation is required to

have different kind of skills and abilities, such as computer science

kinds

and English. Otherwise one will not be left behind. Young people

will study even hard at school than ever. And they will prepare them

harder                                                      themselves

mentally and physically∧meet the challenge of the new century.

to

One possible version:

Life in the Future

In the future, mans life will be very different from that of today.

First, with the development of medicine, people will live longer and healthier. Second, because of the discovery of new energy, the environmental pollution will be under control. Third, peoples daily life will change greatly, too. For example, robots will do most of the housework for you; you can take your video mobile phone with you and see the caller while speaking. The most exciting thing is that man will have more free time and each city will have its own spaceport, so you can even go into space for your holidays!

1—5      BBCCA 6—10    ACABA

11—15  CCBAB 16—20  CACAB

21—25  DABDC 26—30  DABCC

31—35  ACABB 36—40  GEDFB

41—45  BAADD 46—50  BCBDA

51—55  CABDA 56—60  CBAAD

61. However    62. best    63. importantly    64. ourselves    65. gave    66. an    67. which/that    68. writer    69. stars    70. to work

短文改錯

Last Sunday after breakfast I decided to seeing a film. The

see

cinema was a bit far away,∧I had to take a bus there. When I was

so

sitting on the bus, an old woman got off. There are no seats free,

on           were

so I stood up at once and said to me, “Come here and take my seat,

her

please.” The old women walked over and sat down. She was exciting,

woman                                                        excited

saying “Thank you very much, dear little girl”. Soon the bus stopped

in the front of the cinema. I got off and waved goodbye for the old

to

woman. I felt very happily for doing a good deed.

happy

One possible version:

With more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.

Traffic safety is important. But there are people who dont obey the traffic rules. For example, some people run through red lights or dont use a sidewalk when crossing the road. Some drivers drink before they drive. They also talk or make calls while driving.

Cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody take traffic safety serious can we be safe when driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.

1—5      BCAAB 6—10    BCCCA

11—15  BCAAA 16—20  BCBBA

21—25  BADBA 26—30  DACAA

31—35  CDCBB 36—40  DGCAE

41—45  DCDDC 46—50  CDCBA

51—55  ABAAD 56—60  DBADC

61. problems    62. that/which    63. annoyed    64. impolitely

65. to think    66. beauty    67. the    68. grows    69. in    70. countrys

短文改错

What a long winter vacation! I stay at home doing nothing

stayed

except homework every day like the robot. One day, an idea occurred

a

to me: “Why not to find a part-time job to learn something new?”

The next morning, after visit many shops, I was lucky enough to

visiting

find it in a small but pretty cake shop. While a tired-looking old

one                  When

man came in to buy some cakes, I immediately helped him sit down

in a chair and brought him the cake. After he paid∧them, I said

cakes                      for

thanks to him. He looked very happy but praised me with a

and

satisfying smile.

satisfied

One possible version:

Dear Peter,

Im very glad to learn that you want to be an international volunteer. In order to be a good volunteer, we should study a foreign language as well as body languages.

Body language varies from culture to culture. Take greetings for example. Traditionally, French are open-minded. They shake hands and kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet people they know. Men from Middle East and other Muslin countries often stand close to other men when talking, but they will never touch women. They just nod at women. Now people all over the world greet each other by shaking hands, but Japanese prefer to bow.

Studying body languages will help avoid misunderstandings and make communication more easily.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

1—5      CBCCB 6—10    ABABC

11—15  AABCA 16—20  AACAC

21—25  CBDBD 26—30  BCADD

31—35  CCDDC 36—40  CDEGF

41—45  CABCD 46—50  BACDA

51—55  DBBCA 56—60  DCBAD

61. called    62. whether    63. older    64. for    65. waiting

66. yourself    67. a    68. necessarily    69. understanding    70. to see

短文改錯

Lin Qiaozhi, the specialist in womens diseases, lived∧1901

a                                                           from

to 1983. She devoted her whole life to help women of China,

helping

especially that in the countryside. To cut the death rate of having

those

and caring for baby in the country, she gave some simple rules in

babies

her book. Following the rules, women can keep their babies being

clean, healthy, but free from sickness. She was so busy with her

and

career that about 50,000 babies are safely delivered by her. Devoted

were

to her patients, she chose not to have a family of her own and often

worked lately at night to deliver a baby for a poor family after a

late

days tired work.

tiring

One possible version:

How to Become a Scientist?

It is hard to be a scientist.

Firstly, we must study hard at school to get knowledge and develop our ability of exploring. Without scientific knowledge we can do nothing in the future, not to mention creating.

Secondly, I think one, who wants to be a scientist, must love science and enjoy creating new things. If we dont love what we do we can achieve nothing. Thinking differently and independently is also a must.

Finally, insistence is the key to success. To do great things, we must believe in ourselves and stick to our dream no matter what difficulty is.

1—5      ABBAB 6—10    ABAAB

11—15  CBAAC 16—20  BACCC

21—25  DCADB 26—30  AACAB

31—35  DDACB 36—40  ACGEF

41—45  DACBA 46—50  CACDA

51—55  ADBCD 56—60  CBAAB

61. spending    62. extremely    63. to see    64. how    65. but    66. went    67. a    68. tired    69. is    70. keys

短文改錯

During my stay in Britain, I went to some pubs with my friends

to listen to music or watch football match. In this way, I experienced

matches

part of the British culture. Besides, I had visited many libraries

and museums but I also traveled to several British cities. This was

and

really∧enjoyable and unforgettable experience, that had helped

an  which

me in many ways. First, I learn to be independent and make some

learned

decisions by me. Second, I got to know more about the differences

myself

from Britain and China. I also made a lot of friends here and had

between        there

my English improving, which has greatly enriched my life.

improved

One possible version:

A Trip to Beijing

During the National Day holidays my family took a trip to Beijing.

On October 1st, we took the 8:00 flight to Beijing and visited the Tiananmen Square in the afternoon. Next day, we visited the Great Wall, the longest wall in the world. For the next two days, we visited the Summer Palace, walked around, and went shopping. On October 5th, we took a plane to return home.

During my stay in Beijing, I had a wonderful time, and have known the capital city much better. What a pleasant and unforgettable trip I made!

1—5      BCCBC 6—10    ACCBA

11—15  AACBC 16—20  ABABA

21—25  CCBDD 26—30  ABDBA

31—35  BCDBB 36—40  DAGFC

41—45  BCDCA 46—50  CBAAD

51—55  BCADC 56—60  BBAAC

61. what    62. up    63. to visit    64. for    65. permitting

66. comes    67. holidays    68. Pollution    69. to build    70. floating

短文改錯

Life on land probably began about 430 million years ago. It is

thought that life had existed in the water for perhaps so long as

has                                                       as

3,000 million years. When we think of the first life on land, we

probably think of strange animals come out of the ocean. And

coming                              But

actually no animals could have been living if plants had not been

on land firstly. Plants had to be on land after animals arrived. They

first                                         before

supplied the first land animals with necessary food to live in. Plants

are∧only form of life that are able to get and store energy. Plants

the                                  is

are so importance!

important

One possible version:

Dear Peter,

How are you getting along these days? Im so excited to learn that Chinese poetry interests you greatly. I am sure that you cant wait to know who my favorite Chinese poet is. Well, Li Bai, a poet in Tang Dynasty, is my favorite poet. I like his poems best, which are full of imagination and wonderful descriptions. He stands out among all the Chinese poets and his works have been translated into many languages. By the way, welcome to China and you can experience Chinese culture in person.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

1—5      AACBB 6—10    CAAAB

11—15  BBACA 16—20  BBCAC

21—25  CCAAC 26—30  BDBBC

31—35  DDABD 36—40  CBFAE

41—45  ACADC 46—50  BCADD

51—55  BACBD 56—60  DACBB

61. homeless    62. was handing    63. to    64. completely    65. what    66. founder    67. shot    68. However    69. to instruct    70. helping

短文改錯

Today our class organized an activity to climb Mount Qingcheng.

We set off by bus at 8 am. Half an hour late we arrived in the foot

later                  at

of the mountain. In order to get some exercises and enjoy the

exercise

scenery more fully, we walk up instead of taking the bus. The higher

walked

we climbed, ∧more tired we felt. And no one gave up. At last we

the                               But

all reached on the top, where we enjoyed our lunch and took many

photos. At 4 pm, they returned home. Though I am still tiring, I feel

we           tired

happily. Above all, I have realized that we can succeed as long as

happy

we keep going.

One possible version:

Dear Chris,

I am writing to invite you to pay a visit to a local folk culture village with us next Saturday. As scheduled, well meet at the school gate at 8:00 am and go there by bus half an hour later.

After arriving at the village, we will first have a taste of some delicious local dishes. Best of all, we can learn to make some local snacks like spring rolls! Over lunch, we will watch folk performances. Then we will visit the typical buildings there. I believe it will be a great chance for you to explore the Chinese folk culture.

Im looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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