双歧杆菌四联活菌片联合三联疗法治疗幽门螺杆菌阳性消化性溃疡的疗效

2015-12-02 20:31文廷玉
中外医疗 2015年29期
关键词:三联疗法幽门螺杆菌消化性溃疡

文廷玉

[摘要] 目的 探讨采用双歧杆菌四联活菌片联合三联疗法对幽门螺杆菌阳性消化性溃疡进行治疗的临床效果。方法 随机选取该院2013年4月—2015年2月期间收治的幽门螺杆菌阳性消化性溃疡患者92例,按照治疗方法的不同将其分为对照组和观察组,其中对照组患者仅使用三联疗法进行治疗,观察组患者在三联疗法的基础上联合双歧杆菌四联活菌片进行治疗,对两组患者的临床治疗效果进行观察分析。 结果 观察组患者治疗结束时其Hp清除率(89.13%)、生长抑素(90.2±20.1)pg/mL和胃动素水平(357.9±83.2)ng/mL均明显优于对照组患者(54.35%)、(69.4±19.5)pg/mL、(439.3±70.2)ng/mL,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 采用双歧杆菌四联活菌片联合三联疗法治疗幽门螺杆菌阳性消化道溃疡,效果显著,能够有效改善患者的临床症状,建议在临床上进一步推广。

[关键词] 幽门螺杆菌;消化性溃疡;三联疗法;双歧杆菌四联活菌片

[中图分类号] R 5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)10(b)-0004-03

Effect of Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets Combined with Triple Therapy on Helicobacter Pylori Positive Peptic Ulcer

WEN Ting-yu

Department of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450007 China

[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect of Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets combined with triple therapy on Helicobacter pylori positive peptic ulcer. Methods Ninety-two cases with Helicobacter pylori positive peptic ulcer admitted in our hospital from April 2013 to February 2015 were randomly selected and divided into the control group and the observation group in accordance with the treatment method. Patients in the control group were treated by triple therapy, while those in the observation group were treated by triple therapy combined with Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets. And the clinical efficacy of the two groups was observed and analyzed. Results At the end of treatment, compared with the control group, the observation group had much higher Hp clearance(89.13% vs 54.35%), obviously higher somatostatin level [(90.2±20.1)pg/mL vs (69.4±19.5)pg/mL], significantly lower motilin level [(357.9±83.2)ng/mL vs (439.3±70.2)ng/mL] with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with Helicobacter pylori positive peptic ulcer, Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets combined with triple therapy has significant effect, which can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of the patients, so it is recommended to be further promoted in clinical practice.

[Key words] Helicobacter pylori; Peptic ulcer; Triple therapy; Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets

消化性溃疡是一种常见的内科疾病,其致病原因主要为幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染。以往临床主要采用以质子泵抑制剂为主的三联疗法对此类患者进行治疗,但是随着近年来耐药性幽门螺杆菌的出现,对其治疗效果造成严重影响[1]。该研究为探讨双歧杆菌四联活菌片联合三联疗法治疗幽门螺杆菌阳性消化性溃疡的临床效果,随机选取该院2013年4月—2015年2月收治的此类患者92例,并对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,现报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

随机选取该院2013年4月—2015年2月期间收治的幽门螺杆菌阳性消化性溃疡患者92例,所有患者均经由胃镜检查确诊为幽门螺杆菌阳性消化性溃疡,且入选前2周未曾服用质子泵抑制剂、抗菌药物或H2受体拮抗剂。按照治疗方法的不同将其分为观察组和对照组,其中对照组共及46例,26例男性,20例女性,年龄分布为21~73岁,平均年龄为(41.3±5.6)岁,包括15例胃溃疡,24例十二指肠溃疡和7例复合性溃疡。观察组共计46例,27例男性,19例女性,年龄分布为23~71岁,平均年龄为(42.1±5.3)岁,包括13例胃溃疡,25例十二指肠溃疡和8例复合性溃疡。两组患者的性别、年龄及病情等一般资料相比差异无统计学意义,具有可比性(P>0.05)。

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