OnValueFoundationofMarxistPhilosophy
ZHANG Xiao-yun
(School of Marxism, Hehai University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210089, China)
Abstract: Contemporary Marxist philosophy is faced with the plight which makes scientific theory as the only explanation. In other words, philosophy is equated with science, and Marxist philosophy is mainly argued through pure scientific and rational methods and scientific evidence. One way to reverse this situation is regaining value basis of philosophy. Philosophy is a double variation of science and values, and the value is the origin of philosophy. Marxist philosophy is a practical philosophy based on instrumental rationality and value rationality, and it is dialectical unity of science and value.
philosophy; "pure scientific theory"; value; practicalness
ResearchoftheWorkofPartyBuildingamongNewGenerationofMigrantWorkers
TAI Hong1, ZHANG Fu-jun2, YANG Gen-qiao3, WU Xiao-hong4, GUO Tang-song3
(1. Huainan Municipal Party School, Huainan, Anhui 232001; 2. Anhui Provincial Party School, Hefei, Anhui 230022; 3. Anhui Academy of Social Science, Hefei, Anhui 230023; 4. Anhui Communications Vocational and Technical College, Hefei, Anhui 230051, China)
Abstract: The Work of party building among new generation of migrant workers has these problems such as the inadequate management of organizational relationships, the difficulties in the development of party members and the lack of understanding among organizations of basic level. The above problems on the one hand stem from the separation of urban and rural party building, on the other hand the new situations and new changes appearing among party members of new generation of migrant workers, and a lack of organizational leadership and theoretical guidance as well. As a result, in order to carry on the work vigorously, we must establish new scientific management mechanism, explore effective ways for the new generation of migrant works to join the party, establish and improve the care incentive mechanism and construct highly qualified personnel of party building works, as well as create the needed development environment for the party building works among new generation of migrant works.
Keywords: new generation of migrant workers; grass-roots Party organizations; management mechanism
BoththeCultureandtheSystemsCannotbeNeglected
—AlsoonChineseModernizationPathSelection
ZHANG Wang
(School of Politics and Public Administration, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai’an, Jiangsu 223300, China)
Abstract: In order to search current causes and solution of many social problems in China, the two "opposing" theories
—system determinism and cultural determinism, are formed. Due to the mutually reinforcing relationships between culture and institutional, determinism thinking both in theory and in practice has its inevitable flaws. In addition to the economic development, the modernization of China still need system innovation and cultural transformation, both of the tasks are equally important. But from a practical point, the changes and improvement of institution shows more urgent.
Keywords: culture; system; determinism; modernization; path
TheSystemand"TheCultureMeetingtheWillofPeople"
—ADiscussionwithProfessorZhangGuangmang
WANG Rong-jiang
(School of Politics and Public Administration, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai’an, Jiangsu 223300, China)
Abstract: Culture is the complex with the overall structure composed of the material, institutions and mental dimensions. The culture of the material aspects is external appearance, renders in a specific way of life. Spiritual culture is psychological and abstract images of the culture of material aspects. System culture is the bones of the entire cultural complex. Cultural phenomena of Material aspects are the manifestation of its system and its implementation. System cultural requires and constrains the manifestation of the material culture on spiritual culture. From the perspective of social governance, spiritual things are intangible, which should only be promoted. And the material things are only measured through the organization and implementation of the system. Of course, the system is not a dead letter but useful and effective institutions and rules in practical political, economic, legal and social life, which truly decides what to do and a real pattern of "the culture meeting the will of people".
Keywords: system; the culture meeting the will of people; relation
CulturalTraditionsandIntellectualStandpoint
LI Xiang-yin
(School of Liberal Arts, Huaiyin Normal University, Huai’an, Jiangsu 223300, China)
Abstract: In the 21st century, there are two cultural traditions in China—Ancient Chinese culture and May Fourth New Culture. When we recognize that "Chinese Classics" inherits the functions of traditional culture, we also caution the narrow mentality of cultural conservatism. May Fourth new cultural tradition must be selected and established as the cultural direction in the process of China’s modernization. In the today’ context of China, we should adhere to the guidance of scientific spirit and democratic concept, rationally integrate the two cultural traditions, hold the intellectual bottom line, continue to involve social life through academic studies, and participate in the construction of socialist new culture.
Keywords: cultural tradition; Chinese context; integration; intellectual standpoint
WhytheMindMustBeaSubstance?
—ANoteonBerkeley’sTheoryofMind
ZHOU Hong-yu
(Department of Philosophy, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China)
Abstract: At one early stage of his development, Berkely held a Humean account of mind, according to which minds are nothing but congeries of perceptions. But later he abandoned the congeries account, because of its liability to new philosophical difficulties. Throughout his mature writings, Berkeley speaks of minds as substances that underlie or support ideas. He escapes the charge that it is inconsistent to retain spiritual substance while rejecting material substance by an innovation in the theory of substance and introducing a doctrine of notions into the knowledge of mind.
Keywords: Berkeley;mind;substance;notion.
BeingComesfromNothingness
—Eckhart’sThoughtandHeidegger’s"Turn"
XIE Li-min
(Department of Philosophical, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China)
Abstract: The so-called "turn" of Heidegger’s thought doesn’t mean a change of the basic issue and view, but a self-adjustment of the expressional strategy. The discourse about nothingness in 1929 is the key of the "turn" riddle. Excluding Christian restrictions, the mystic Eckhart’s thought about Wüste of divinity provides us with a classic template to think about nothingness. Compared with Eckhart’s nothingness as the source of force, we can clearly witness, how Heidegger in the existential analysis of Angst embarks on the old path of Being and Time, and how he afterwards change the previous direction into "from enowning" and thus achieve Being itself.
Keywords: "turn"; nothingness; Wüste; being; fear
ZhuQianzhi’sConceptionofHistoryandHisHistoriographyView
SONG Fu-xiang
(College of History, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350000, China)
Abstract: The Academic Studies of Zhu Qianzhi involve many fields. In terms of history, he set up the concept of "modern history", which claims to study social history and economic history by grasping the modernity of history and applying integrated approach. His "New Vitalist Concept of History" takes culture as the driving force of historical evolution. In the annals of historiography, he utilizes the theory of western historiography and divides the history of Chinese historiography into three stages. These achievements not only enrich his historical philosophy, but also provide a new perspective for the study of history of Chinese historiography.
Keywords: Zhu Qianzhi; conception of history; historiography view
OverseasDisseminationofChineseNewPoetryandMigrationofAcceptedSubjectiveFactors
YANG Si-ping
(School of Literary Arts, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China)
Abstract: Since the 20’s of the last century, overseas dissemination and acceptance of the new poetry has formed. In the history of nearly a century, its subjective factors have experienced the changes of religious nature, political nature and literary modernity. From misreading gradually into communicating the unique charm of Chinese poetry has been demonstrated.
Keywords: Chinese new poetry; overseas dissemination and acceptance; religious nature; political nature; literary modernity
CaoYu’sTheField: "CrimeandPunishment"oftheModernAvengers
ZHANG Lu-chen
(School of Literary Arts, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)
Abstract: With the theme of revenge, Cao Yu’s The Field immerses in the wild, creepy, horrible text atmosphere, while it also reflects human nature, ethics and society. Cao Yu tries to show "Crime and Punishment" of the avengers, which got the avengers into all sorts of paradoxes. He shows these paradoxes and digests them in a certain emptiness and absurdity. The Field is far from the so-called "farmer’s revenge" or a simple "extremely love and hate" of human nature, even the conflict of good and evil, but the "Crime and Punishment" of modern China. The Field explores the real survival and death of Chinese people at that time.
Keywords: The Field; "Crime and Punishment"; survival; death
PresentSituation,ProblemsandPolicySuggestionsofChina’sTeleplayIndustryManagement
PAN Zheng-zhi1, ZHANG Zhi-qiang2
(1. Radio Film and Television Bureau of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002; 2. School of Information Management, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China)
Abstract: This paper is aimed at evaluating the performance of present management in China teleplay industry via the study of industrialization development and management model of teleplay industry. On the basis of the performance evaluation and public management theory, this paper makes feasible management suggestions for teleplay industry on how to adapt to the higher and higher industrialization level and meet the requirement of social development.
Keywords: industrialization; teleplay; public management; route