高二下１６－２０单元综合复习

陶　洁　王　翠

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出该单词的正确形式。

1. It was a long journey, but we_______（终于） arrived.

2. The learner of a second language has many difficulties to_______.（克服）

3. Owing to the heavy snow, many passengers on the way home_______（遭罪） a great deal from cold and hunger.

4. A mother will_______（牺牲） her life for her children.

5. The country was in a state of_______ （动乱）during the civil war.

6. A number of_______（潜在的） buyers have expressed their interest in the building.

7. The 17th National Congress has turned out to be _______（有成果的）.

8. To steal money from a blind person is a _______（可耻的） act.

9. Everyone can _______（参加） in the game.

10. As a teacher, she knows love is the key to_______（激发）her students.

11. These documents are not _______ (可利用的) to the public.

12. Uncle Wang is applying for a _______(专利) for his new invention.

13. Lisa was good-looking, rich and intelligent;all the girls_______（嫉妒）her.

14. The president_______（宣布） that the meeting was over.

15. Such a responsible teacher is_______(值得的) of our respect.

Ⅱ. 在横线上写出下列短语的汉语意义。

1. serve as

2. leave alone

3. take a chance

4. put out

5. get around

6. participate in

7. break away from

8. keep track of

9. pay back

10. in vain

11. on sale

12. trial and error

13. have mercy on

14. tear up

15. get down on ones knees

16. as far as I know

17. dig up

18. lend a hand

19. after all

20. go about

Ⅲ. 选择下面方框中所给的短语并用正确形式填空，其中有两个为干扰项。

1. This journey usually takes 3 weeks, but you should _______delays caused by bad weather.

2. The truck_______the mud, and couldnt move.

3. He is a miser(守财奴，吝啬鬼) who thinks_______of everything _______money.

4. Anyhow, the customer complained about the poor service and_______seeing the manager.

5. The child was abandoned in the forest,where he was_______ wild beasts.

6. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted_______ a good answer.

7. He didnt seem to_______ the coldness of their attitude towards his proposal.

8. Each student_______ got up and spoke in the discussion.

9. People_______get fat when they grow old.

10. Taking stolen goods is a crime_______the law.

Ⅳ. 在横线上填入适当的介词或副词。

1. She doesnt dare to speak_______public.

2. The body quickly adjusts itself_______the changes of temperature.

3. The story you have just told reminds me_______an experience I once had.

4. George would like to have a hand_______arranging the outing.

5. Everyone, rich or poor, should have access_______education.

6. His view is similar_______mine.

7. This shop supplies us_______all we need.

8. Im tired _______the same breakfast every morning.

9. They are cruel_______animals.

10. A neighbor may accuse a man_______playing his radio too loudly.

11. Langlang, a well-known pianist, is gifted_______playing piano.

12. The Chinese youth volunteers are determined to make a contribution_______society.

13. No medicine can cure a man_______discontent.

14. We left our baggage and made straight_______the shipyard.

15. Many native Americans were driven _______their land by European settlers.

Ⅴ. 单项选择 。

1. As we all know, the White House is_______to ordinary visitors.

A. accessibleB. available

C. reasonableD. acceptable

2. We_______to live comfortably in the peaceful village, but now weve_______ to_______the busy life in the city.

A. used; usedB. was used; got used

C. used; got usedD. got used; used

3. The invention of the cell phone is a great_______to communication all over the world.

A. contributionB. construction

C. connectionD. devotion

4. The researchers are_______a survey to find out what people nowadays think of violence on TV.

A. puttingB. conducting

C. creatingD. arranging

5. The tailor_______one and a half meters of cloth from the roll.

A. cut inB. cut up

C. cut offD. cut down

6. Most of the roads were covered with thick snow, _______made our journey more difficult.

A. oneB. itC. which D. that

7. I prepared carefully for the mid-term examination so as to pass it on my first_______.

A. intentionB. attempt

C. purposeD. desire

8. Mr. Smith usually_______his business by telephone when he is away from his office.

A. keeps contactB. keeps track of

C. keeps away fromD. keeps touch with

9. When washing the clothes made of wool, be sure to_______the temperature of water.

A. pay forB. answer for

C. account forD. allow for

10. It was several minutes_______ I was_______what was happening.

A. after; knowingB. before; realized

C. before; aware ofD. after; prepared of

11. The criminal_______the two policemen and ran away.

A. broke away fromB. broke off

C. broke in onD. broke into

12. All of us are extremely tired._______, we have been walking on foot with heavy bags for 12 hours.

A. After allB. As a result

C. In allD. Above all

13. _______youve got a chance, you ought to make full use of it.

A. Now that B. After

C. Although D. As soon as

14.We might as well_______ a little longer for them.

A. to waitB. wait

C. waitingD. having waited

15. Living alone, the little girl felt as if her parents had_______her.

A. refusedB. hidden