参考答案

●主题阅读

桂海潮——中国空间站首位载荷专家

Reading Check

1～3 CBD

美国最年轻的建筑师

Reading Check

1～4 CBBC

森林警察，使命在肩

Reading Check

1～4 CDCB

Language Study

1. significantly 2. extinct 3. response to

4. carry out 5. initial

考古女孩

Reading check

1～4 BBCA

给青少年的职业建议

Reading Check

1. lead⁃in 2. important 3. values

4. Interests 5. leave 6. passion for

7. naturally 8. numbers 9. qualifications

10. experience

Language Study

1. arrangement 2. considerable

3. take action 4. personally

5. Reflecting on 6. qualified

主题应用·语库构建

Map out our career path

Do you have some ideas about how tomap out our career path？ It is essentialthat teenagers like us get a head start inconsidering our future career.

Here comes my advice. Initially， getsome insight into what we are passionateabout and where our own proficiency liesin. What’s more， take what society reallyneeds into consideration. Lastly， makepreparations. For example， we can workpart⁃time for experience. If we follow thesesteps， we will be able to find a careerappropriate for us.

●巧读妙写

计划与愿望

Activity A Reading for understanding

语篇解码

（一）主题归纳

It mainly tells us how the author realized his/her dream career.

二）结构分析与信息梳理

1. addicted 2. professional 3. rule

4. encouraged 5. figure 6. inspired

7. leave 8. value 9. perspiration

10. perseverance

Activity B Reading for writing

二、典句赏析

1. Only when we see what we arepassionate about， can we know what wewant to do in the future.

2. He not only has talent for learningmaths， but also perseverance in solvingmaths problems and he never gives up，which is the key to his success.

三、寫作迁移

Dear teachers and fellow students，

I am Li Hua. It is my great honor tobe here to share with you my dream career.

My dream career is to become ateacher. Since I was a child， I have beenadmiring my teachers so much. When Igrow up， what I want to pursue is to makecontributions to our country like myteachers. In order to realize my dreamcareer， there is no doubt that I shouldstudy hard. In addition， I will be persistentin achieving it.

All in all， devoting my life to teaching is meaningful to me.

Thank you for listening.

奥林匹克国家公园

Reading Check

1～4 DDAD

语言运用

Ⅰ. 例句仿写

1. one of which is about English songs

2. It was not until he went through many hardships

Ⅱ. 写作实践

Located in the city of Changzhou inJiangsu Province， China Dinosaur Park isthe first dinosaur⁃themed park in China.

Established in 2000， China DinosaurPark covers an area of about 400，000square metres. It consists of seven themeparks， where you can see varieties ofdinosaur fossils and experience more than50 extreme rides. Whats more， theme per⁃formances of various styles are availableevery day.

As a place full of fantasy， ChinaDinosaur Park is worth visiting. It will fillyour day with pleasure as well as excite⁃ment， and reward you with satisfyingmemories.

世界著名的主题公园

Reading Check

1～3 ABD

语言运用

Ⅰ. 例句仿写

1. located in the west of Fushun

2. making them relatively easy to install

Ⅱ. 写作实践

Dear Tom，

I am indeed very sorry that I cant goto Shanghai Disneyland with you on theweekend， which I have promised. I feelbad about it and want you to know whathappened.

Just now， my cousin， Li Qiong， wholeft home to Australia for his further studylast year， informed me that he will returnthis Saturday morning， and asked me topick him up at the airport with his family.You know， we haven’t seen each other fornearly a year.

I sincerely hope you can accept myapologies and understand my situation. Iwould appreciate it if you allow me tomake another date to show you aroundShanghai Disneyland. Once again， I’msorry for any inconvenience caused.

Sincerely yours，Li Hua

●同源高考

小小書虫变形记

Reading Check

1～4 ABDB

Language Study

1. creatively 2. value 3. ending up

4. remains 5. significant

6. were immersed in/immersed themselves in

乔伊斯的学位证书

Reading Check

1～4 BACD

海岸红杉树，最古老的生物之一

Reading Check

1～4 CAAD

弹子石老街

Reading Check

1～4 ABAB

一次偶然的相遇

Reading Check

1～4 CCDB

●综合视野

《长腿叔叔》（节选）

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

海底寻宝

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as longas it makes sense.

沙漠中神秘的圆圈

Reading Check

Under the strong heat in the desert，these well⁃established grasses had evolvedto create a vacuum system around theirroots that drew any water toward them.Meanwhile， the grasses within the circles，which attempt to grow right after rainfall，were unable to receive enough water tolive.

神奇的悬吊铁路

Reading Check

They remain a beloved thing.

“深度睡眠”酒店

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

家马起源说

Reading Check

Between 4，200 and 4，700 years ago near the Volga and Don Rivers in south⁃western Russia.

●写作园地

聚焦文本，分析人物性格

Paragraph 1：

At this moment， Jeremy was walkingby and saw them. Noticing Tamika’stearful eyes， Jeremy swallowed what he’dintended to say. A sense of guilt seizedhim and he stood there， frozen. MissSnowden smiled and encouraged him，“ Anapology never comes late.”Jeremy raisedhis eyebrows and said in a low voice， “Ishouldn’t have said that. Sorry.” Tamikalooked down at her skates， wiped her tearsand murmured， “Actually， that’s OK. It’smy skates.”

Paragraph 2：

“I can fix it，” Jeremy said with confi?dence. Grabbing her skates， Jeremy tigh⁃tened the screws in no time. He looked upbrightly and handed the skates to Tamika.Tamika tried her skates and surprisinglythey were working well. A slight smilelifted， “Thanks.” Jeremy felt a wave ofrelief flooding into his heart. “I help mydad fix things all the time. You know， Ididn’t go anywhere either this summer，”he said. Then they three looked at eachother and burst into laughter. Truly， they did not have to travel far to learn anythingnew.

●主题妙测

职业，一生的选择

第一部分 阅读

第一节

A

本文是一篇议论文。职业对我们的影响很大。在开始探索职业领域之前，我们应该明确自己的价值观、兴趣和能力。对自己了解得越多，我们就越有能力选择一份满意的工作。

1～3 ABD

B

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了莫图里为实现读法学院的目标而靠做保安等工作不懈奋斗的故事。

4～7 BDCA

C

本文是一篇记叙文。作者在上课时被学生提问为什么他总是很高兴的样子。作者以自己的事例告诉学生快乐是可以自己选择的，如果你选择了快乐，那么你就是快乐的。

8～11 CABD

D

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一名宠物殡葬师的工作经历。

12～15 BADD

第二节

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了建立有意义的职业生涯的三个步骤。

16～20 GBCED

第二部分 语言运用

第一节

本文是一篇记叙文。作者最初找的市场营销的工作不适合自己，后来找了一份编辑的工作。在这份工作中，作者得到了快乐，获得了成长。

21～25 ACDDD 26～30 CACCD

31～35 DAABD

第二节

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公卡米尔·罗伯茨的成长历程以及最终的职业选择。

36. their 37. medicine 38. helping

39. probably 40. began 41. useful

42. to 43. a 44. to take 45. that/which

第三部分 写作

第一节

Dear Sir，

I’m writing to apply for the position asa secretary in your company， which I sawadvertised in today’s paper. I believe Ihave the qualifications to fit for the job.

Born in May， 1997， I’m unmarried.

I’m 1.62 meters tall and in good health. Igraduated from Shanghai Business School.Now I have had three years of experienceas a secretary and I am quite familiar withoffice work. Not only can I type well， butmore importantly I can use the computerskilfully. My English is excellent. In addi⁃tion， I have some knowledge of German. Iam always careful with everything I do. Be⁃sides， I am kind and easy to get on with.

I’d greatly appreciate the chance towork in your company. Of course， I’ll workhard if I can hold the position. Thank youvery much for your kind attention.

I’m eager for your early reply.

Yours sincerely，Li Hua

第二節

Paragraph 1：

Once home， I placed the necklace into my box， attracted by it. I stared at the stone， so clean and polished. I liked it so much. But another voice whispered，“Could it be Chrissy’s？ Was it her‘ veryspecial’ necklace？” I struggled for a whilebut I called the number on the poster.“Hello？” said a girl’s voice after one ring.“Hi，” I said， nervous. “Is this Chrissy？”“Yes.”“ Um， my name is Ryan. I think Ihave something that belongs to you.”“ Mynecklace？”

Paragraph 2：

Fifteen minutes later， I was sitting ina café across from Chrissy. We were drink⁃ing milk tea.“ It was a gift from my mum，”she said， “before she got sick.” Chrissylooked down at the blue stone in her hand.“I’m really sorry，” I said.“ Holding on to itsomehow makes things a little better，” shesaid. “Do you know what I mean？” Ithought about the mean kids at school andhow holding on to beautiful things oftenmakes me feel better. I nodded，“ I think Ido.”