参考答案

逆境如何让你更强大

Reading Check

1. identify 2. positive 3. confidence

4. challenge 5. Conclusion

中国硬汉史铁生

Reading Check

1. writers 2. adapted 3. essays

4. passion 5. meaning

江孙芸的中国美食路

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 BBCC

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

跳出我天地

Reading Check

1～4 CDAB

主题应用·语库构建

Courage and confidence can

defeat adversity

Courage and confidence play a vital role in defeating adversity. It s never possible to succeed if one is cowardly and unconfident.

Anthony Mmesoma Madu， a Nigerian boy， is a typical example of defeating adversity with courage and confidence. Boy as he is， he steps out of the traditional bias that ballet can only be practiced by females. He catches the eyes of the world by becoming a male ballet dancer. It is his courage and confidence that make his dream come true. His success proves that adversity can be conquered once you re courageous and confident.

爱心车棚

Reading Check

1～4 ABAC

汉服滑雪，御剑飞行

Reading Check

1～4 DABB

孩子们的冒险公园

Reading Check

1～4 DCBA

为什么要读文学作品？

Reading Check

1. educate 2. think 3. creativity

4. inspired/encouraged 5. speech

6. writing 7. various/different 8. an

9. Reading

让瘫痪的病人重新行走

Reading Check

1～4 BDCD

用棕榈叶制餐具

Reading Check

1～4 AADD

以色列科学家训练金鱼驾驶汽车

Reading Check

1～4 BADC

走鹃奇遇记

Reading Check

It probably means getting better after

an illness or an injury or improving after a difficult situation.

赵奶奶和她的布老虎

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long

as it makes sense.

土耳其小哥在中国的“甜蜜”事业

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long

as it makes sense.

一杯热牛奶

文本梳理

1. Narration 2. The poor boy 3. the you ng lady 4. at the door of the young lady s house   5. Years later 6. winter 7. some thing to eat 8. future 9. Dr Howard Kelly 人物分析

1. grateful/thankful 2. a glass of warm milk 3. kind

主題探究

A poor boy got a young lady s selfless kindness which gave him the faith to pursue his dream. Unluckily， the young lady fell ill years later. The author may want to tell us that love and kindness can spread through human hearts and hands.

【参考范文】

Paragraph 1：

When he heard the name of the town that she came from， a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately， he rose and went down through the hospital hall into the lady s room. Dressed in his doctor s gown， he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. It was she who gave him the confidence to pursue his dream in that cold winter. He went back to his office and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on， he paid special attention to her case. After a long struggle， the battle was won.

Paragraph 2：

Feeling better and better day by day， the young lady felt grateful to Dr Howard Kelly， but at the same time， she was worried about the expense. Years of illness has run out of all of her savings. Her worry was known by Dr Howard Kelly. So he requested to pass the final bill to him and wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the lady s room. She opened it with trembling hands. The note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words， “Paid in full with a glass of warm milk. —Dr Howard Kelly.” Tears of joy and gratitude flooded her eyes. Looking out of the window， she found everything was full of life. The spring has already come.

逆境和勇氣

第一部分 阅读

第一节

A

本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了澳大利

亚演说家尼克·胡哲的故事。他虽然天生没有四肢，但是勇于面对身体缺陷，创造了生命的奇迹。

1～3 CAD

B

本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述的是

作者的父亲在战争中的故事。

4～7 CDBC

C

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作

者步入高中后从成绩不好到成绩优秀的过程，并提出要勇敢面对挑战。

8～11 CBBA

D

本文是一篇说明文。孤独成了一个

严重的问题，英国将在学校开设相关课

程教学生们如何建立和维系友谊，克服

孤独。

12～15 BCAB

第二节

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了积极思考对人的各种益处，同时将积极思考者与悲观主义者做比较，分析两种人的差异。积极的思维是应对困难时期和提高个人生活质量的强大而有效的工具。

16～20 BDCGA

第二部分 语言运用

第一节

本文是一篇叙议文。在帕尔曼的音

乐会开始时，小提琴上的一根弦断了，帕尔曼没有停止演出，而是用三根弦演奏出了充满激情和力量的纯洁的音乐。

21～25 CBDCA 26～30 ABCDA    31～35 DBBCD

第二节

本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了亚洲第一位登上珠穆朗玛峰的中国盲人。

36. highest 37. seriously 38. a

39. was inspired 40. who/that 41. with

42. completed 43. guides 44. to balance   45. reflecting

第三部分 写作

第一节

Perseverance leads to success

Success rarely happens overnight. It is perseverance that makes failure the mother of success.

I used to struggle with my math. However hard I tried， little progress was made. I was about to give up when my math teacher came to my assistance. She told me the value of perseverance and encouraged me to keep going. I took her advice and changed my strategy. It worked at last and my grades gradually improved.

This experience tells me that life is a journey requiring continuous efforts. Only by constant efforts can we eventually obtain success.

第二節

Paragraph 1：

We decided to call everyone we had been in contact with over the course of the past week. Megan insisted that we should let them know that I had tested positive. Hard as it was to inform people that we might have given them the coronavirus， it was the responsible thing to do. To our pleasant surprise， all of our friends showed their understanding and support upon

hearing the news. To cheer us up， one of my wife s best friends even baked a cake with the letters “Stay strong” on it and  delivered it to our front door.

Paragraph 2：

Though worried about the seriousness of the virus， I knew I had to be brave. I made sure to get plenty of rest and did some exercise to stay as healthy as I could. I also managed to ease the worries of Megan and our kids during our quaran

tine by spending more time doing online video chats with them. Within the following

week， my fever started to fade and I could feel my head clearing. The next test showed a cheering result. It came back to a negative. Had it not been for the love and care from those around me， I wouldn t have made it.