儿童中医康复，您了解吗？

伍俊妮 刘彬焱 刘志雄

提到中医康复，您会想到什么？是晃晃的银针，热热的灸法，还是舒服的按摩呢？这些都是，也不止是。如果说中医是中国国粹，中华瑰宝。那么，中医康复便是上面一颗璀璨的明珠。

What would come to mind when TCM rehabilitation is mentioned？ Is it the fine silver needle， the sophisticated moxibustion therapy， or a comfortable massage？ Actually， all of these but there is so much more. If TCM is the quintessence and treasure of China， TCM rehabilitation is a bright pearl.

湖南省儿童医院康复中心中医治疗区，承担着儿童中医康复的重任。我们以中医“整体观念，辨证论治”为指导，中医特色疗法为手段，在崇尚返璞归真，绿色疗法的今天，越来越受到推崇和喜爱。那么，我们儿童中医康复都有哪些项目呢？接下来，我将带您一起了解。

The TCM Section of the Rehabilitation Center of Hunan Children’s Hospital takes on the heavy responsibility of pediatric TCM rehabilitation. Under the guidance of “concept of organic wholeness and treatment based on syndrome differentiation” and featuring characteristic therapy of TCM， our pediatric TCM rehabilitation has been increasingly well-received in today’s society where green therapy is advocated. Then， what kinds of treatment does our Pediatric TCM Rehabilitation provide？ This article will introduce them.

一.针刺

I. Acupuncture

针刺是我国特有的一种医疗方法，以通经脉，调气血平衡阴阳，调和脏腑，从而治疗疾病。临床上常用补法，泻法，平补平泻的方法。急则治其标，缓则治其本，从而达到标本兼治的目的。以独特的疗效，深受欢迎。

Acupuncture is a medical method unique to China. It cures disease by dredging the channels， regulating vital energy in the blood， balancing yin and yang， and reconciling internal organs. The reinforcing method， reducing method， and mild reinforcing-reducing method are commonly used clinically. The principle of relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease whilst relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease is followed， to serve the purpose of addressing both symptoms and root causes. Acupuncture is well received for its unique curative effects.

二.艾灸

II. Moxibustion

艾草是中國传统的中药植物，很芳香，很多人对艾草都比较钟情。我们的艾灸是隔物灸法的简称，具有扶阳固本，通经活络，醒脑安神的作用。艾灸穴位，有舒适的温热感。也是我们中医治疗区非常受欢迎的一个项目。

Argy wormwood is a traditional Chinese medicinal plant. It is aromatic and hence loved by many people. Our moxa-moxibustion is actually sandwiched moxibustion which can support yang， strengthen body resistance， clear and activate the channels and collaterals， as well as tranquilize and restore consciousness. The acupoints to which moxibustion is applied can feel a comfortable sense of warmth. Moxa-moxibustion is also a very popular therapy in TCM Section.

三.推拿

III. Massage

小儿推拿以推，按，揉，捏等手法，对穴位产生一定的物理刺激的一种中医治疗性操作。小儿推拿适宜出生至14周岁以下的儿童，特别是6岁以下的婴幼儿，总有效率达95%以上。

Infantile massage is a therapeutic procedure of TCM which serves the function of treatment by physically stimulating acupuncture points. The techniques of pushing， taking， lifting and kneading are employed in massage. Infantile massage is suitable for children under 14 and especially infants under 6. The total effective rate is over 95%.

四.耳穴.

IV. Auricular points massotherapy

是利用中医的全息理论，针对个体病情精心选穴，再用胶布将磁珠粘贴于耳穴处，给予适度的按压，达到个性化治疗目的。耳穴治疗时间短，无痛苦，小朋友容易配合。

Auricular points massotherapy is ear massage upholding holographic theory of TCM in which the auricular points are carefully selected according to theindividualscondition， then magnetic beads are stuck to auricular points with adhesive tape， and the points are pressed to serve the purpose of individual-based treatment. Auricular points massotherapy features short treatment time， no pain， and children’s willingness to cooperate.

五.中医定向透药疗法.

V. TCM directional drug penetration therapy

它是根据中医内病外治的理论，将离子化药剂贴在小朋友的穴位上，透过穴位循经络到达病变部位治疗疾病。融合中医治疗，药物治疗，物理治疗等相关技术。

When TCM directional drug penetration therapy is administered， the ionized drug is applied to children’s acupoints according to the TCM theory of “curing an internal illness by external treatment” which reaches the diseased region following channels and collaterals via the acupoints. It fuses such technology as TCM therapy， drug therapy and physical therapy.

六，床旁理疗

VI. Bedside physiotherapy

针对危重，无陪等患儿去到临床病房进行床旁理疗，是我们的传统项目。提供微波，紫外线等的“上门服务”。内科的肺炎，外科的手术后康复是我们最常见的。这样既节省兄弟科室工作人员的时间和路程，又避免风险，一举多得。

Bedside physiotherapy is our traditional treatment program provided in wards for critically ill children， unattended children or other special types of child patients.“Door-to-door services” of microwave， ultraviolet radiation， etc are provided for bedside physiotherapy. Bedside physiotherapy is most commonly provided in internal medicine department to patients with pneumonia and in the surgery department to post-operation patient， so that risks can be avoided and time can be saved for medical care personnel.

七.網红打卡地-职工理疗室

VII. Physiotherapy room for hospital staff

职工的颈椎，腰椎痛，关节肌肉扭伤，面瘫等常见疾病和职业劳损，可以在这里免费理疗。座内干净整洁，舒适温馨，很有家的感觉。成为兄弟姐妹们放松心情，调理健康的网红打卡地。

Hospital staff who suffer common diseases or occupational diseases such as cervical pain， lumbar pain， joint ligament sprain， muscle sprain， and facial palsy can enjoy free physiotherapy service here. The physiotherapy room is clean， tidy， spacious and comfortable and can make the patients feel at home. It is an internet-famous place for relaxation and recuperation.

康复中心中医治疗区，我们任重道远。我们继承，我们创新。我们将努力提供更加地道，专业，精心的服务。

The TCM Section of the Rehabilitation Center still has a long way to go. We inherit fine traditions and also make continuous innovations. We will strive to provide more individualized， professional and courteous service.