小学数学分数计算有效教学策略的研究

姚红雁

【摘  要】數和数的运算是小学数学教学的主要内容，其中分数的运算十分抽象复杂，是学生学习的难点。所以，在小学数学分数教学中，教师要认真分析分数计算的特点，了解学生的实际需求，据此改进教学的方法和形式，争取帮助学生深刻掌握分数运算的算理和方法，提高其计算能力，最终促进学生数学素养的发展。

【关键词】小学数学;分数计算;面临困难;教学策略;数学素养

中图分类号：G623.5      文献标识码：A      文章编号：0493-2099（2021）27-0160-02

A Study of Effective Teaching Strategies for Mathematical Score Calculation in Primary Schools

（Basic Education Teaching Research Office，Henan Province，China）YAO Hongyan

【Abstract】The calculation of numbers and numbers is the main content of elementary school mathematics teaching， and the calculation of fractions is very abstract and complicated， which is a difficult point for students to learn. Therefore， in elementary mathematics fraction teaching， teachers should carefully analyze the characteristics of fraction calculation， understand the actual needs of students， and improve teaching methods and forms accordingly， and strive to help students deeply grasp the arithmetic and methods of fraction calculation， and improve their calculation ability ， and ultimately promote the development of students' mathematical literacy.

【Keywords】Primary school mathematics; Score calculation; Teaching strategy; Mathematics literacy