Unit 9?Have you ever been to a museum?

重点知识园地

重点单词

1. unbelievable  adj.  难以置信的;不真实的

I find this story both fascinating and unbelievable.

我觉得这个故事非常有趣和难以置信。

（1）believable  adj.  可相信的;可信任的

Her explanation certainly sounded believable.

她的解释听起来的确可信。

（2）believe  v.  相信;認为真实

I dont believe you！

我不相信你的话！

I do believe youre right.

我的确相信你是对的。

2. progress  v. & n.  进步;进展

The course allows students to progress at their own speed.

本课程允许学生按各自的速度学习。

He has made great progress in the study of English.

他在学习英语方面取得了巨大进展。

make progress 取得进步

slow/rapid/good progress 缓慢的/迅速的/良好的进展

3. encourage  v.  鼓励

My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.

在我选择职业时，父母总是鼓励我。

encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

He was encouraged by his family to learn music at a young age.

他小时候受到家人鼓励去学音乐。

encouragement  n.  鼓舞;鼓励

Friends gave me a great deal of encouragement.

朋友们给了我极大的鼓励。

4. collect  v.  收集;采集

I used to collect stamps.

我过去集邮。

Two young girls were collecting firewood.

两个年轻女孩在采集柴火。

（1）collection  n.  收集物;收藏品

The painting comes from his private collection.

这幅画来自他的私人收藏。

（2）collector  n.  收集者;收藏家

Her husband is a stamp collector.

她丈夫是个集邮者。

5. ride  n.  供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程

The rides are free.

免费乘坐。

Its a ten-minute bus ride from here to town.

从这里到镇上乘公共汽车要花十分钟。

give sb a ride 捎某人一程

ride  v.  骑马;骑车;乘坐

I saw a girl riding a horse.

我看见一个骑着马的女孩。

Riding a bike is a great exercise.

骑自行车是很好的锻炼。

I walked back while the others rode in the car.

别人都乘车，而我是走回来的。

6. simply  adv.  仅仅;只;不过

Simply add hot water and stir.

只需加入热水搅动就行。

（1）simply  adv.  简直;简单地

The view is simply wonderful！

景色美极了！

The book explains grammar simply and clearly.

这本书对语法解释得简明扼要。

（2）simple  adj.  简单的

This machine is very simple to use.

这台机器操作非常简单。

7. fear  v. & n.  害怕;惧怕

Dont worry. You have nothing to fear from us.

别担心，你一点也不必害怕我们。

The child was shaking with fear.

这个小孩吓得发抖。

for fear of sth/doing sth 唯恐，以免（发生危险）

We spoke quietly for fear of waking the guards.

我们悄悄说话，以免惊醒警卫。

fearful  adj.  恐惧的;吓人的

fearless  adj.  不怕的;无畏的

8. mostly  adv.  主要地;通常

辨析：副词most和mostly

（1）most作副词时，常和多音节的形容词或副词连用，构成最高级，表示“最”。most还可以修饰动词表示“最”。此外，most用在形容词或副词前面，且most前没有定冠词the时，most相当于very，表示“很、十分、非常”。

Its the most important question.

这是最重要的问题。

This reason is mentioned most frequently. （most后只接副词时不用the）

这个理由是最常提到的。

I like winter most.

我最喜欢冬天。

Its most dangerous to play with fire.

玩火是很危险的。

（2）mostly 主要用来修饰be动词或介词短语等，表示“大部分地、主要地”。

The guests are mostly her friends.

客人大多数是她的朋友。

He uses his car mostly for going to work.

他的汽车主要是上班用。

重点短语

1. a couple of 两个;一对;几个

I saw a couple of men get out.

我看见有两个男人出去了。

We went there a couple of years ago.

我们几年前去过那里。

The couple was/were married in 1976.

这对夫妻于1976年结婚。

2. thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的

There were thousands of people there.

那里有成千上万的人。

辨析：thousand和thousands

当hundred/thousand/million与数词a，one，two等连用时，后面不加s。若前面没有数目或数量，可用hundreds/thousands/millions （of...）。除指金额外，hundred/thousand/million和hundreds/thousands/millions的谓语均用复数动词。

Two thousand pounds was withdrawn from the account.

从这个账户中取出了两千英镑。

Four thousand people are expected to attend the meeting.

预计有四千人参加这个会议。

3. on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……

On the one hand this job doesnt pay very much， but on the other hand， I cant get another one.

一方面这个工作薪酬不高，但另一方面我又找不到其他工作。

4. all year round 全年

The museum is open all （the） year round.

这个博物馆全年开放。

活学活用

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. People love ______. They hope that the world is

______ forever. （peace）

2. Jack is a famous ______ . He has ______ a lot

of ______ . （collect）

3. I cant believe this. Its ______ （believe）.

4. Music and lighting are used to encourage shoppers

______ （buy） more.

5. You can enjoy all the water sports， or ______ （simple）

lie on the beach.

基本語法

现在完成时（Ⅱ）

1. 现在完成时的常用时间状语

现在完成时常与already， yet， ever， never， just， before， so far， many times等连用，强调动作的完成，不强调动作的持续。

Have you ever been to Japan？

你曾经去过日本吗？

He has never been to London.

他從没去过伦敦。

I have just finished my homework.

我刚刚完成了作业。

Ive never been to the water park before.

我以前从没去过水上游乐园。

She has passed the exam so far.

到目前为止她已通过了考试。

He has been to Hong Kong many times.

他已经去过香港很多次了。

2. have/has gone （to） 和have/has been （to） 的区别

（1）have/has gone （to） 去了某地 （现在不在说话现场）

—Where is your father？

你父亲在哪里？

—He has gone to Shanghai.

他去上海了。

（2）have/has been （to） 去过某地 （已不在去过的地方）

My father has been to Shanghai.

我父亲去过上海。

Unit 9 跟踪导练

第一课时（Section A 1a—2d）

根据汉语提示填写单词

1. You can take your friend to the ____ （娱乐） places.

2. Im not going home. I have to go ____ （某处） else first.

3. Her grandmother lent her a ____ （照相机） for a school trip to Egypt.

4. He is remembered for many ____ （发明）.

5. You can take the ____ （地铁） near your hotel.

阅读理解

Thang-ga （唐卡） is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet， China. It started from the Tang Dynasty. Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan peoples lives. In recent years， Thang-ga paintings have caught the publics attention （公众注意）. At the same time， the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.

The color of Thang-ga paintings looks wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists， the paints used in Thang-ga are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver， as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last （持续） for hundreds of years.

However， with the development of technology， people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals （化学品） to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were almost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（ ） 1.Thang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art.

（ ） 2.Thang-ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang Dynasty.

（ ） 3.The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Thang-ga paints different from other paints.

（ ） 4.The color of Thang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern technology.

（ ） 5.It is difficult to find the traditional Thang-ga paintings.

第二課时（Section A 3a—3c）

根据首字母填写单词

1. I know it sounds u____ but it is true！

2. The Red Cross is a s____ group.

3. He has lived in America for years and can speak p____

English.

4. It is my hobby to c____ stamps.

5. His spoken English is p____ in a rapid way.

补全对话（有两项多余）

A： Where are you going？

B：  Ill send a letter to Bob.

A：

B： Yes. I got a letter from him the day before yesterday.

A：

B： Very well. Hes been traveling. He has been to France，

Spain and Italy.

A： How lucky he is！

B： Of course. He was born in England. And his mother is

from London.

A： Oh， I see. London is very beautiful. And Im going there

with my family next month.

B： Really？

A： Thank you.

A. How is he？

B. I hope he will be better.

C. Im going to the bookstore.

D. Im going to the post office.

E. Has he ever been to England？

F. I hope you will enjoy your trip.

G. Have you heard from him recently？

完形填空

Do you want to come to our water park？ If you do， youd better  before noon. Also， weekends are more  than weekdays， so try to visit from Monday through Friday. You can have a picnic outside the park， but you need to make sure to get a picnic area. You can go into the park again with your . If you cannot  a picnic area， we have different kinds of . Glass and alcohol （酒精） are not allowed  inside and outside the park. If you come with your kids， tell them not to drink the water in the park because it is not . Kids under five are not allowed into some water areas. An adult  watch his or her kids  when they are swimming or playing in the water. Dont do anything else when watching children， such as talking on the phone or reading. We hope you can have  here.

（ ） 1. A. leave B. arrive C. wake D. sleep

（ ） 2. A. beautiful B. crowded C. special D. natural

（ ） 3. A. parents B. things C. ticket D. guide

（ ） 4. A. see B. get C. tour D. buy

（ ） 5. A. snacks B. ways C. prices D. menus

（ ） 6. A. either B. all C. both D. neither

（ ） 7. A. clean B. cold C. warm D. delicious

（ ） 8. A. can B. must C. may D. need

（ ） 9. A. carefully B. quickly C. clearly D. possibly

（ ） 10. A. picnics B. fun C. sports D. lunch

第三课时（Grammar Focus—4c）

单项选择

（ ） 1. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong？

—No， ____ .

A. I have B. I am not

C. I havent D. I hasnt

（ ） 2. —Ive never been to a water park.

—____ .

A. Me， too B. Me either

C. Me also D. Me both

（ ） 3. Ive never ____ the scientist you talked about

just now.

A. hear B. heard

C. heard from D. heard of

（ ） 4. —____ have you been studying English？

—Since 2016.

A. How often B. How long

C. How many times D. How old

（ ） 5. You cant find ____ in such a small place.

A. something to eat B. something eating

C. anything to eat D. anything eating

按要求完成句子

1. Tom has never been to Jilin. （改为反意疑问句）

Tom has never been to Jilin， ____ ____ ？

2. My family moved here six years ago. （改为同义句）

My family ____ ____ here ____ six years.

3. He goes to the amusement park once a week. （对画线部分提问）

____ ____ does he go to the amusement park？

4. 我去过海南岛两次了。（完成译句）

I ____ ____ ____ Hainan Island twice.

5. 她参军已经快十年了。（完成译句）

She ____ ____ ____ the army ____ almost

ten years.

阅读理解

My sister and I went to an art museum last weekend. The museum was having a two-week show. Lots of very old artworks （艺术品） from two cities in Italy were on show.

I liked one of the paintings best. The light on the womans dress made it look like she was really sitting there. A note on the wall told me about the artist and the painting. I was also interested in a very old sculpture （雕塑）. Parts of it had broken off. But I could still see how the man looked.

There were quite a lot of paintings in the museum. Some paintings were stored away. We saw them on the computer. The computer had a note about each painting and artist. After enjoying the artworks， we went to a room with costumes （服裝） in the museum. There my sister dressed up like one of the people in the old paintings. That was her favorite part of visiting the museum. In the museum， we also made art ourselves. I drew some flowers. And my sister drew a cute cat.

At last we went to a gift shop in the museum. My sister chose a book for kids， and I chose a little sculpture. My sister and I were tired， but we had fun. I hope there can be more shows as exciting as this one in the museum.

（ ） 1. What can we learn about the show in the museum？

A. It started two weeks ago.

B. Its artworks were from Italy.

C. Its artworks were quite modern.

D. It was hard for children to understand.

（ ） 2. The writer learned about his favorite painting through

____ .

A. his sister B. the guide

C. a note on the wall D. a note on the computer

（ ） 3. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to

____ .

A. the old sculptures B. the stored paintings

C. the artworks on show D. the notes about the artists

（ ） 4. What was the sisters favorite part of the visit？

A. Choosing a gift.

B. Making art herself.

C. Getting dressed in costumes.

D. Seeing the paintings and sculptures.

（ ） 5. The writer wrote this passage to ____ .

A. ask more people to visit the museum

B. show what his dream museum looks like

C. encourage more children of his age to study art

D. describe his trip to the museum with his sister

第四課时（Section B 1a—2e）

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. They come from India. They are ____ （India）.

2. He ____ （have） lunch， so he is not hungry now.

3. These ____ （German） are from Berlin.

4. She was sitting there and ____ （fear） to tell him the truth.

5. Sichuan， Yunnan and Guizhou are three ____ （province） in Southwestern China.

根据汉语提示完成句子

1. The temperature is almost the same _______ _______ _______ （全年）.

2. _______ _______ （四分之三） of the fans are from Bills hometown.

3. On the one hand， the house is too small; ______ ______ _______ ______ （另一方面）， it is too far from the school.

4. My mother often ______ ______ ______ ______ （鼓励我锻炼） every day.

5. ______ ______ ______ （成千上万的旅客） go to Yunnan every year.

完形填空

Last year， we took a trip to Shanghai. When we arrived at our ， it was around 2 am. My son looked out at the lights of the Oriental Pearl Tower and said he wanted to go . I told him it was too  to go out， but he kept looking out of the window and said， “Just for two minutes.”

My wife and I just looked at each other， smiled and said， “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked to Shanghai Bund.  we got there， my son pointed at the lights and said， “Dad， ！” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had to go back to the hotel.

It took us 20 minutes to get ready for the 20 seconds we  outside， but it made our son  and that meant a lot to us. That night， I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances （机会） to  happy moments in our lives， but we often find a（n）  to do something else.

Because of my son， I learned that I am the biggest enemy （敌人） to my own happiness. Because happiness is a door that is always open， we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to  the door.

（ ） 1. A. restaurant B. bank C. house D. hotel

（ ） 2. A. away B. outside C. back D. home

（ ） 3. A. hot B. early C. late D. cold

（ ） 4. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When

（ ） 5. A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile

（ ） 6. A. kept B. spent C. finished D. laughed

（ ） 7. A. busy B. happy C. bored D. patient

（ ） 8. A. make B. forget C. waste D. encourage

（ ） 9. A. place B. book C. excuse D. order

（ ） 10. A. walk through B. look through

C. build up D. fix up

阅读理解

A trip to Seoul， South Korea （韩国）

Day 1

Our guide will meet you at Incheon International Airport （仁川国际机场） in the morning. Check in （登记入住） at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city center. Enjoy the beautiful scenery （風景） at the Banpo Bridge over the Han River. It turns into beautiful colors at night. And then enjoy Korean seafood near the river.

Day 2

Have breakfast at the hotel. Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel. Have famous chicken soup for lunch. After lunch， go to Changdeokgung Palace， a great place to learn about the history of Korea. In the evening， visit Gwangjang Market， which is famous for all kinds of Korean street food.

Day 3

After breakfast at the hotel， drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past. Also， join in traditional Korean activities and enjoy traditional Korean food at Korea House.

Day 4

Drive to Dongdaemun Market early in the morning and spend half a day shopping. Drive to the airport and fly back to Shanghai.

（ ） 1. When will tourists enjoy the beautiful scenery on Day 1？

A. Before they check in.

B. After they have lunch.

C. As soon as they leave the airport.

D. After they enjoy Korean seafood.

（ ） 2. How many times will tourists have breakfast at the hotel？

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

（ ） 3. Where can the tourists learn about the history of Korean？

A. At the Seoul Tower.

B. At Gwangjang Market.

C. At Changdeokgung Palace.

D. At the Teddy Bear Museum.

（ ） 4. In Namsangol Hanok Village tourists ____ .

A. can spend half a day shopping

B. can find five traditional Korean houses

C. can have famous chicken soup for lunch

D. can see how Korean people live in modern times

（ ） 5. The passage is ____ .

A. a travel plan B. a piece of news

C. a sports report D. a tradition introduction

第五課时（Section B 3a—Self Check）

阅读选择填空

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

Whether its one day off or a week， you dont need to be among people to have a great time.  You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life.

Eat your favorite food. They can bring you much pleasure for sure.  Cook something you love but usually dont have time to make. If you dont want to have meals at home， you can also go to a local restaurant for something special. Eat it there or bring it home. Whether you eat out or cook at home， enjoy！

You may have a chance （机会） to find the real beauty of life. Maybe you cant help playing with your smartphones all day while you are on holiday alone. Why not create （创造） more time to go hiking， fly kites or do some other outdoor activities？ In this way， you will have chances to be close to nature.

Try to find something new and fun to do.  Take your time to search for something even small that you want. Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience. Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting.

Leave your worries behind and try to be the master （主人） of your own， but remember that nothing is more important than safety.

A. You can go shopping， see a film， or take a class.

B. Being alone can also be relaxing and amazing.

C. All in all， relax and have a wonderful holiday.

D. You can make a healthy meal at home.

E. Stay away from technology.

选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次）。

surprise usual spring believe real

camera thousand perfect location safe

Have you ever been to the Arctic Circle （北极圈）？ Icehotel， with its  at the north of the Arctic Circle， is certainly special. What makes it  is that it is made of ice and the hotel melts （融化） every ！

You will be  when you walk through the gate and look around the hotel because everything in the hotel is made of ice. Isnt it ？ For example， there are ice glasses in the hotel bar （酒吧）. In the hotel even the beds are made of ice. But dont worry. Our special Icehotel sleeping bags will keep you warm and .

For a  special vacation， why not book a room？ Because every room was designed （设计） by different artists， no two are ever the same. Dont forget to bring your  to take some photos. And if you bring your family， you will love our  family rooms.

of people go there for a visit. You may have a try too.

书面表达

假定你叫李华。你的笔友 Peter 发邮件说，他打算暑假来四川旅游。请你用英语给他回复一封邮件， 内容包括：

1.表示欢迎;

2.询问到达时间;

3.你的接待安排（如参观名胜古迹等）。

参考词汇：名胜古迹 place of interest

要求：

1.内容必须包括所给信息;

2.词数：80左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）;

3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter，

Best wishes！

Yours，

Li Hua