Inheritance and Innovation of Modern Landscape Techniques

Abstract：China is a big cultural country and we have a long history.Now is a fast-developing world，and countries are vying to develop their own culture and even plunder the culture of other countries.In order to better develop and spread our own culture，we must inherit and develop it.

Keywords：landscape painting;technique;inheritance;innovation;culture

The development of the times requires innovation，and the development of art needs innovation.Xi Jinping said at the Symposium on Literature and Art on October 15，2014：“History and reality have proved that the Chinese nation has a strong cultural creativity.Every major history At the juncture，culture can feel the change of the national movement，the tide of the times，the first sound of the times，and the drums of the millions of people and the great motherland.The Chinese culture adheres to its roots and keeps advancing with the times，making the Chinese nation We have maintained a firm national confidence and a strong ability to repair，and cultivated common emotions and values，common ideals and spirits.Let us take the Chinese landscape painting as an example to talk about inheritance and development.

Everything is developed in inheritance and innovation.Both are indispensable.In terms of Chinese painting，our Chinese painting is an ancient heritage culture.She is our precious cultural heritage in China.It is waiting for our protection and inherited.Chinese painting has its specific performance techniques，which are obviously different from Western painting techniques.Taking Lang Shining as an example，our Chinese paintings are painted with Chinese paintings，and the composition is based on scattered perspective.Although Lang Shining paints with Chinese paintings，it only uses oil paintings with Chinese paintings.His paintings are clearly defined and the three-dimensional sense is strong.It is the focus perspective.So I think that Lang Shinings painting cant be called Chinese painting.He is a hard-working painter who moved the oil painting onto rice paper.The modern Chinese painter Xu Beihong combines Western paintings well，and then creates famous paintings such as “Ben Ma Tu” that are popular among future generations.As a student of Chinese painting，let me talk about inheritance and development from the perspective of landscape painting：

1.The development of landscape painting

At first，the techniques of landscape painting were very simple.They were simply tracing，and later they were enriched by peoples efforts and innovative landscape painting techniques.The painters continue to innovate on the basis of their ancestors and gradually form the system of landscape painting that we are so mature now.The development of modern landscape painting techniques requires inheritance and innovation.Both are indispensable.Inheritance allows us to advance from a higher ladder and shortens our distance from success.Innovation makes our works better and accelerates our success.

2.The inheritance and innovation of landscape painting techniques

Chinese landscape paintings have a long history.They are famous both at home and abroad，and the ancients are looking for paintings.An excellent landscape painting is composed of certain landscape painting techniques，and uses appropriate methods of sputum，brushwork and ink.With the development of history，landscape painting techniques have been continuously accumulated，and the current system of landscape painting techniques has been formed.Landscape painting techniques must continue to develop on the basis of the previous ones.Our landscape paintings have developed brilliantly on the basis of ancestors.So many outstanding achievements are unfortunate if we are directly abandoned.

The development of landscapes and the present，the techniques of traditional landscape paintings are still the focus of our modern landscape painting practice.Every apprentice who started to learn landscape painting started from Linyi，which is like building a house to lay the foundation.Only then can we build a taller and stronger house.If you want to go down the road in landscape painting，you must lay a good foundation for yourself，carefully read the excellent works of the ancients，learn their business position，use the class to color，and use the pen in ancient law.

Since ancient times，we have all paid attention to the use of brushwork.Now we are obsessed with studying the pen of the ancients and loyal to the creation of new brushwork.Inheritance and innovation are inseparable，and the purpose of our inheritance is to innovate.

3.Summary

Landscape painting techniques require inheritance and innovation，and our traditional culture also needs innovation.General Secretary Xi Jinping said：“Over the past，the reason why the Chinese nation has status and influence in the world is not relying on the arrogance of the military，not on external expansion，but on the powerful appeal and attraction of Chinese culture.Our ancestors have long recognized “The far-off people do not accept，then the wisdom of the Wende since the beginning.”  Many countries have always intended to use culture to assimilate people in other countries.If we worship foreigners，we will gradually downplay the culture of our nation.National culture is the spiritual pillar of a country and a nation.It is our spiritual strength and a united nation.The top priority of strength.

作者簡介：

孙政（1993.1），女，汉族，籍贯：山东省曲阜市人，齐鲁工业大学（山东省科学院），16级研究生，硕士学位，专业：美术，研究方向：陶瓷美术。

（作者单位：齐鲁工业大学（山东省科学院））