学习主席“金句”,做中国好同学

2018-11-29 04:30
疯狂英语·新悦读 2018年8期
关键词:绣花点睛宾语

习主席的演讲总是令人耳目一新,印象深刻。“习式讲话”有五个特点打动人。第一,富有真情实感;第二,接地气;第三,问题导向,善于拿问题开刀,拿全球互联网发展现状作靶开诚布公、有的放矢;第四,逻辑清晰,善于用高度概括的话语提纲挈领,论点之间环环相扣;第五,大国风范,善于运用全局观念、共赢思维来推动全球网络治理的公平正义。

一起来欣赏习主席演讲中的“金句”,做一名中国好学生吧。

※People are the creators of history.They are the real heroes.

人民是历史的创造者,人民是真正的英雄。

※Since ancient times,the Chinese people have realized that in the world there is no such thing as sitting idle and enjoying all the benefits.Happiness comes out of arduous(艰苦的)work.

中国人民自古就明白,世界上没有坐享其成的好事,要幸福就要奋斗。

◎阅读点睛:since引导时间状语时,句子常使用现在完成时。there be no such thing as...“没有像……的东西”。

Eg.There is no such thing as free lunch.天下没有免费的午餐。

※The Chinese people believe that however high the mountain is, if you keep climbing, you will come to the summit.However long the journey is,if you keep walking,you will certainly arrive at your destination.

中国人民相信,山再高,往上攀,总能登顶;路再长,走下去,定能到达。

◎阅读点睛:that引导的是宾语从句,however引导的是让步状语从句。本语段使用了however...if...的排比句式。

※The new era belongs to each and everyone of us,and everyone of us is part of this new era,witnessing,blazing new trails and building this new era.

新时代属于每一个人,每一个人都是新时代的见证者、开创者、建设者。

◎阅读点睛:belong to“属于”,part of“……的一部分”。 分词短语witnessing,blazing new trails and building this new era在句中作伴随状语。

※Poverty relief efforts should be precise and targeted,and some part of the work needs as much attention to details as doing embroidery (刺绣).

脱贫攻坚全过程都要精准,有的需要下一番“绣花”功夫。

◎阅读点睛:本句将脱贫攻坚比喻成“绣花”,亲切而形象。as much...as...“和……一样多”。

※We should protect the environment like we protect our eyes and treat the environment the way we treat our lives.

要像保护眼睛一样保护生态环境,像对待生命一样对待生态环境。

◎阅读点睛:we treat our lives是一个定语从句,先行词为the way。当way做先行词时,若定语从句缺少主语、表语,或宾语,定语从句用that/which引导;若缺少状语,要用that/in which引导,也可以将两者省略。

本句使用了比喻的修辞,凸显了保护生态环境的重要性。

※To foster forests,one should pluck (拔掉) the rotten trees,cure the sick trees and straighten the crooked(扭曲的)trees.

丛林要欣欣向荣,必须拔“烂树”、治“病树”、正“歪树”。

◎阅读点睛:to foster forests为动词不定式作目的状语。习主席用pluck the rotten trees,cure the sick trees,以及straighten the crooked trees来做比喻,说明了维护良好政治生态的决心和意义,言浅意深。

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