听力实验室（一）

张新峰 供稿

听力实验室（一）

张新峰 供稿

本期秘方：对话理解之图画题

【题型解读】

听对话，从所给的选项中选择回答对话内容的图片。这类题目的选项为图画形式，主要考查考生捕捉图片中所给信息与信息转换的能力。人物、时间、地点、交通标识和公共场所的标识等为常见设问。

【典题分析】

听对话，每段对话有一个问题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。

1. What would the man like?

2. What are they talking about?

3. How will they go to the supermarket?

分析：在做此题时，要先看题目的问句和所给图片，带着问题去听对话，一定要注意对话里的关键词语。如第一题只要抓住对话中出现的关键词“orange”，便可知选项A正确；第二题由对话中出现的“not smoking”可知选项B正确；第三题抓住对话中出现的关键词“bus”，便可知选项C正确。

【录音原文】

1. W: What would you like, an apple, a banana or an orange?

M: An orange, please.

2. W: Would you mind not smoking here?

M: Oh, sorry! I’ll put it out right away.

3. M: How shall we go to the supermarket?

W: Let’s take a bus. It’s quite a long way.

【解题思路】

此类题目需要同学们先看图，在每组图画中进行比较分析，找到线索，再带着一定的倾向性去听，抓住对话中的相关信息加以判断。同学们通常要对具体事物，即对对话谈论的对象（名词）、性质（形容词）、行为（动词）和细节（数词、介词等）加以区别，从而抓住关键词，轻松应答。

【注意事项】

1）要想找准与对话内容相对应的图画，关键是要准确地理解对话的内容。只要把对话理解透彻了，就能很容易地找出与其对应的图画。

2）做这类题时，不一定要一词不漏地听对话，只要听懂了与图画内容密切相关的关键信息词，就能做出正确的选择。

【小试牛刀】

听对话，根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每段对话读一遍。1. What is Tim’s favorite animal?

2. When will the movie begin?

3. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in China?

4. What did Kate do last Friday evening?

5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?

7. Which sign can they see?

8. What are the speakers talking about?

9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit?

10. What will the speakers’ grandparents do this Sunday?

【录音原文】

1. W: Tim, what is your favorite animal?

M: I like tigers best.

2. W: Hurry up, John. The movie will begin soon.

M: Don’t worry. The movie will begin at twenty to eight.

3. M: What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in China?

W: They are supposed to shake hands.

4. M: What did you do last Friday evening, Kate?

W: I did my homework.

5. W: What a sunny day it is!

M: So it is. But the radio says it will be windy tomorrow.

6. M: Lucy, let’s buy some flowers as your mum’s birthday gift.

W: Why not a handbag this time?

7. M: Can we swim here?

W: No, look at the sign. It says we can’t swim here.

8. M: My father lost his keys this morning.

W: Bad luck! No wonder his office door was closed.

9. M: Wow! What a big watermelon! Shall we eat it?

W: Nice. It is also my favorite.

10. M: Shall we go to visit our grandparents this Sunday?

W: Good idea. But they will go fishing that day.