冰水世界
——长沙大王山度假村五星级宾馆大楼

2016-11-02 07:08:03中国长沙2013
世界建筑导报 2016年2期
关键词:度假村岛屿大王

中国长沙 (2013-)

冰水世界
——长沙大王山度假村五星级宾馆大楼

中国长沙 (2013-)

业主:长沙先导土地开发建设有限公司

规划设计:蓝天组建筑设计事务所

设计主持:沃尔夫•狄•普瑞克斯

项目合作:Markus Prossnigg

设计建筑师:Quirin Krumbholz

设计竞赛:2013年一等奖

施工:2014年7月开始

基地面积:15 000平方米

制图:蓝天组

Client: Changsha Xiandao Land Development & Construction Co., Ltd.

Planning: COOP HIMMELB(L)AU – Wolf D. Prix & Partner ZT GmbH

Design Principal: Wolf D. Prix

Project Partner: Markus Prossnigg

Design Architect: Quirin Krumbholz

Competition 1st Prize: 2013

Start of Construction: 07/2014

Site Area: 150 000m²

Images: © COOP HIMMELB(L)AU

深坑冰雪和水上世界位于长沙市附近的大王山度假村。该项目融合了各种运动和休闲设施以及配套的餐厅和购物设施,总占地面积为12万平方米。附近的五星级酒店占地6万平方米,拥有330间高级客房,同时提供餐厅、酒吧、会议室和spa等服务。

建筑物与风景如画的自然风光融为一体,并直接建造在一个采石坑和湖的上端。极具雕塑感的冰雪世界跨度为170米,悬挂在两处悬崖之间,底部是下沉的空中花园,最终创造了一个集岛屿、水、崖边路径和坡道为一体并具有全新功能的休闲空间,使建筑物与自然遗产紧密相连。在这片介于建筑与自然景观之间的开放式空间里,中央还设计了一个90米高的玻璃锥体,为底部的冰雪世界、岛屿和水面提供可控制的自然光照。最吸引眼球的悬臂式室外游泳池,泳池被修建成新月形状,并形成一个60米高的瀑布直下采石坑。

在冰雪世界内部,可透过大型玻璃幕墙看到天然悬崖、空中花园以及下方的水池和岛屿。与此同时,沿着崖边路径漫步的游客也可以看到建筑内部,与冰雪世界的内部形成交互式的视觉联系。位于场地南端一个单独的100米高的雕塑塔为五星级酒店。酒店提供270间高级单人房和双人套房、60间行政套房和一间总统套房,可欣赏同曦湖、大王山以及冰雪世界的壮丽景观。宽敞的中央大厅位于塔楼中心附近,这里提供一系列服务:酒吧和餐厅在一楼,多功能会议区在二楼,健身房、水疗和美容设施在三楼。酒店与冰雪世界中间是一座专门建造的花园广场,通向一栋外观壮丽、设计精良的建筑综合体。

The Deep Pit Ice and Water World is located in the Dawang Mountain Resort Area near the city of Changsha. It combines different sports and leisure facilities plus supporting restaurants and shops with a total gross floor area of 120,000m². The 5 Star Hotel aside with a gross floor area of 60,000m² offers 330 high-class rooms as well as restaurant, bar, conference rooms and spa.

The buildings are integrated into the landscape scenery and positioned directly on top of a historical quarry pit and lake. The sculpted shell of the Ice and Water World spans 170 meters from cliff to cliff over a sunken and hanging garden creating a new functional leisure space of islands, water, cliffside pathways and ramps connecting the building to this natural heritage. This framed open space in between architecture and landscape is also characterized through a central 90 meter high glass cone providing controlled natural daylight down through the Ice World structure and on to the islands and water surfaces below. An eye-catcher is the cantilevered, crescent-shaped outdoor swimming pool that creates a 60 meter high waterfall into the quarry pit.

From the inside of the Ice World large glass façades offer views through to the natural cliff faces and hanging gardens as well as to the water pools and islands below. At the same time visitors walking on the cliffside pathways can also look into the building to create an interactive visual contact with the interior of the Ice World.

A separate sculptural 100m high tower on the south end of the site hosts a 5 Star-Hotel. It offers 270 high-class single and double bed suites, 60 Executive Suites and a Presidential Suite, all with impressive views to Tongxi Lake, Dawang Mountain and into the Ice World. A spacious central Lobby around the tower core contains a bar and restaurant on level one, flexible and multifunctional conference areas on level two and the fitness, spa and beauty facilities on level three. A special garden-plaza connects the hotel with the Ice World to a building complex of exceptional presence and design quality.

Ice and Water World, 5 Star Hotel Tower Dawang Mountain Resort

Changsha, China (2013-)

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