英语学习中会用到各种各样表达“看”的词,下面就表达“看”的词作一归纳,以帮助大家能更好地理解并正确使用它们:
1.see:vi看,看见,通用词,强调动作的结果,适用范围最广。
We haven,t seen each other for a long time.
我们很常时间没相见了
I see him cooking when I open the door.
当我打开门的时候看到他正常做饭
2.watch:vi 观看、观察、强调看的一个过程、看的时间长、强调连续性。
They watched an exciting football game yesterday.
昨晚他们看了一场令人兴奋的足球赛
Watch women doing their jobs.
观看妇女们做工作
3.Look: vt看、瞧、指注意或有意识地看,强调动作的过程。
Jim looked but saw nothing.
吉姆看了,但什么也没看见
Look before you leap.
量三思而行。
4.gaze:vi 注视、凝视、指因惊讶、迷恋、羡慕等
She fixed her miserable gaze on her parents.
她可怜地注视着她的父母
The boy just stand gazing through the window.
男孩站在那儿凝视着窗外。
5.glare怒视、强调愤怒看,怀有敌意或恐怖。
He stopped arguing and glared silently at me.
他停止争论静静地怒视着我。
A stropped golf was glaring at the hunter.
一只落入圈套的狼两眼瞪着猎人。
6.stare :vi盯着看、瞪眼看、看得比较仔细、因惊讶、好奇、愤怒或害怕等,常和介词at, into等连用。
She stared Tom into silence.
她静静地瞪着汤姆
Donˋt stare at him like that.
不要像那样盯着他。
7.glance: vt 扫视、匆匆一看、指迅速而粗略地看,时间短暂.
Glance at magazine 浏览杂志。
She glanced up to see who had come in.
她抬头瞥了一眼看是谁进来了。
8.glimpse: vi扫视,匆匆一看,一瞥,几乎没有看到目击物或只看到一部分。
A glimpse at Beijing 北京一瞥
We glimpsed the famous movie star among the crowd.
我们瞥见电影明星在人群当中。
9.peek: vi 偷看;窥视,指从缝隙或隐蔽处看。
A naughty bay is peeking in through a hole.
一个调皮的小孩从小孔里向内偷看。
She peeked into the window when she walked in the street.
当她在街上走的时候往窗子里偷看。
10.peep: vi 偷看、窥视,指匆匆地且诡秘地或小心地看。
The people came to peep at her round the doorway.
人们围在门口偷看她。
Peep at a secret document. 偷看秘密文件
11.peer: vi 凝视、盯着看,常指好奇心或可能是很难看清,因看不清楚而费力伸着脖子向前看。
The poor mother peers through the mist trying to find the lost child.
她透过雾眯着眼看,想找到丢失的孩子。
She peered at her friend,s face.
她凝视着她朋友的脸。
12.observe: vt 看,观察,注意到,通常表示一般仔细观察。
Jenny was observed to follow Mary closely.
有人看到珍妮紧跟着玛丽。
The police observed the thief entering the house with a gun.
警察看到小偷带着枪进入房子。
13.notice:vi 注意到,看到,含有偶然看到的意思,其内涵是看到目的物后要做出反应。
Did your sister notice my father leave the office?
你的妹妹看到我的父亲离开办公室了吗?
We noticed the thief as he left.
当小偷离开的时候我们察觉到了。
14.read 阅读,读懂,表示有目的的阅读书、报等。
I read an interesting story in today,s paper.
我在今天的报纸上读到一个有趣的故事。
My mother read my thoughts.
妈妈读懂了我的心思。
15.catch/ have sight of 发现,看出,指被看到的东西进入眼帘,而不是有意识地去看。
After three hours, they finally catch/have in sight of the village.
两个小时之后,他们终于看到了乡村。
She catch/ have sight of her old friend when she was shopping.
当她购物的时候发现了她的老朋友。
作者简介:林萍,女,中学英语教师,学历:本科,工作单位:云南省会泽县茚旺高级中学。endprint