参考答案

●群文阅读

网上学习的一天

Reading Check

1～4 CBCD

Language Study

1.is 2.skills 3.making 4.its

5.particularly 6.who 7.benefits

8.to 9.education 10.than

与赛博格式未来相拥

Reading Check

1～4 CCAC

Language Study

1.and 2.who 3.what 4.lets

5.reasons 6.normally 7.touching

8.but 9.mixes 10.how

网络社交对个人成长的影响

Reading Check

1～4 BDCB

Language Study

1.happier 2.using 3.selfishly

4.to spend 5.that 6.with 7.making

8.themselves 9.to take 10.for

智慧上网

Reading Check

1～4 ACDB

Language Study

1.helps 2.where 3.careful 4.to

5.to protect 6.updated 7.of

8.fooled/being fooled 9.is 10.a

主题应用·语库构建

Social media and teen health

Social media has become an effective way for us to build relationships, shape ourselves and understand the world.But it is intrinsically linked to our mental health.So we must understand the impacts of social media on mental health, especially for teenagers.

Most teenagers use the Internet to socialize, which is considered addictive.Excessive use of social media will increase the probability of anxiety, depression and poor sleep quality.

Therefore, I suggest that young people should properly use social media, play its advantages and avoid its harm.

●巧读妙写

网络教育带来的思考

Reading Check

1～4 ADDA

语言运用

Ⅰ.例句仿写

1.whether she is at home

2.What is more important is that

Ⅱ.写作实践

Dear John,

Delighted to know that you want to know more about online education, I'm writing to offer you some information about it.

With the development of technology,online education is more and more popular with its convenience and high efficiency,even in some rural areas.In my opinion, if online education is going to change outcomes on a national scale, we must think more broadly about students' actual needs.For instance, help students make an educational plan out of a series of online courses,set up peer groups to make online learners feel less lonely and hopeless and access them to the mentors or advisors.

Computers are not going to help most of people.Education is more than lectures,assignments and exams.It's a means to imagine a different life from the one you're living.

Yours,

Li Hua

网络与怀旧

Reading Check

1～4 ACDC

语言运用

Ⅰ.例句仿写

1.that you can visit

2.thinking that it was still early

Ⅱ.写作实践

Dear Smith,

How are you? Recently our class had a heated discussion about whether the Internet makes people more nostalgic.Opinions are divided on this issue.

Some students suggested that this trend is making young people more nostalgic and more continually engaged in their own past.While others argued that the Internet has the potential to undo the mysteries of the past because nostalgia is more about our own reconstruction of the past.The Internet does the work of constructing the past for us, meaning that our imaginations play a considerably smaller role.

In my opinion, nostalgia is a kind of ancient wisdom, and the Internet, with its floods of information, is a great threat to drown it.

Yours,

Li Hua

●时文精粹

徒步去北京

Reading Check

1～4 BCAA

Language Study

1.a 2.and 3.watching 4.to see

5.made 6.In 7.different

8.buildings 9.has been 10.what

宋画长卷“活”起来

Reading Check

1～4 CDAB

Language Study

1.named 2.exhibition 3.as 4.them

5.which 6.expressing 7.city's

8.educating 9.potentially 10.and

水下摄影可以这样拍

Reading Check

1～4 BCDC

Language Study

1.a 2.plants 3.to start 4.to move

5.to 6.shows 7.are 8.their

9.which 10.taking

●纯享悦读

野树林

Reading Check

1.The Mole and the Water Rat.

2.The Water Rat did not encourage visiting the Badger, as he mentioned the Badger was very shy and hated crowds,parties, and dinners, and noted that it was not possible to visit since the Badger lived in the middle of the Wild Wood.

3.After realizing the Badger would never walk past, the Mole decided to take a walk in the Wild Wood by himself, hoping to meet Mr Badger and introduce himself.

4.The Mole's experience in the Wild Wood was initially exciting but quickly became frightening.He saw unfriendly faces looking at him from holes in the wood, felt the presence of creatures following him, and heard mysterious whistlings and the patterings of little feet.Eventually, overwhelmed by fear and trying to escape the Terror of the Wild Wood, he found refuge in a deep dark hole at the bottom of an old tree.

●整本阅读

《小妇人》：只为活出自己喜欢的样子

Read for plots

1.（1）encountered a bottleneck and didn't know how or what to write

（2）completed the writing or wrote smoothly

（3）silently withdrew

（4）came out to address her

2.C

Read for figures

1.（1）dynamic/persistent/devoted/abandoned/free/enthusiastic/excited/...

（2）lifeless/irritable/hungry/sleepy/depressed/blue...

2.（1）Jo loved writing deeply.She devoted all herself to writing with entire abandon, rarely thinking of her life.To her,maybe half a million would not have given more real happiness than the good luck penny dropped in her path did.

To Jo, the word “vortex” refers to the writing that she devoted to.

（2）They had a very good relationship and deep involvement.On the one hand, Jo tried her best and devoted all her energy to earning “the gold penny” for her family.On the other hand, her family understood her unease and hardship.They couldn't resist taking care of her by joking “Does genius burn, Jo?”.

Deep understanding

1.Through a series of action descriptions, the author pictures the state of Jo's family in front of us, reflecting the family's concern for Jo, while being afraid of disturbing her.

2.It seems that Jo is an untidy girl,but actually what she pursues is freedom—the freedom of the soul.Follow your dream and be a man you want to be.If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you will most certainly be right.

Post-reading activity

1.A good atmosphere in a family requires the joint efforts of each member.Family, work and love are interdependent.They are all necessary for personal growth.Parents should help their children broaden their horizons as soon as possible,encourage them to pursue their dream, and build up their confidence in the future life.

In a warm family, siblings get along well with each other and make friends freely.It is important to be tolerant, understanding and supportive in a big family.

2.After reading, I really feel the great power of kindness and love between the words.The four little women show a positive, independent attitude towards life.These qualities deeply infected me.Although their ideals and fates are different,they learn to be self-reliant and optimistic.The good family education plants the seeds of love and kindness in the girls' hearts,teaching them to stay positive in their lives and constantly correct their shortcomings.

After reading the story, I not only see many familiar figures but also harvest a kind of spiritual growth: Life is simple,pure and happy, and we should become the ones with courage and strength.

●写作提升

关于网络安全的博客

At present, more and more students are beginning to use the Internet because it really shortens the distance between people.No matter where we are, we can easily keep in touch with our friends.

However, if we don't use the Internet properly, we will get into trouble.First,some information offered on the Internet is false and it may result in you being cheated.Second, don't give strangers your personal information, or meet them in the real world.Finally, some students spend too much time on the Internet, which greatly influences their studies.

As far as I am concerned, the Internet is convenient, but we should use it properly.What's your opinion?

巧用修辞，为续写增色

Paragraph 1:

Every summer,we would visit Mr Donovan and talk to him.We shared our colorful experiences at school with him while he shared his luscious fruit with us as usual.As time went by, we seemed to be more a family than good friends and his family gradually came to greet us with warm smiles.But one summer, we were informed that he was seriously ill and we were anxious and restless, feeling like being on pins and needles.The next day,we rushed straight to the hospital to see him.Weak as he was, he comforted us that it wasn't a big deal.It was from his family that we knew the truth.Old Man Donovan had fallen from a tree while looking after the fruit and his head was seriously hurt and needed an operation.The operation might not succeed and it was a gamble whether he would live or die.Paragraph 2:

The next winter,word got around that Old Man Donovan had died.Hearing the bad news, my sister and I just couldn't believe it until we went back home and saw his smiling face on the wall.I felt a lump in my throat, tears welling up in my eyes.The family approached us.“I'm sorry for your loss,” I gave them a big hug and said.On my way back home, the wind whistled through the trees, as if mourning for the death of Donovan.I realized gone were the days when we sat together chatting with each other.I realized gone were the days when we were lucky enough to have a taste of the luscious fruit grown by him.However, he left us a hidden treasure—his kind heart, which shall never die away with the passage of time.

●自测园地

安全上网，守护未来

第一部分 语言基础

第一节 单句语法填空

1.chatted 2.identified

3.convenience 4.benefits 5.In

6.inspiration 7.to 8.it 9.looking

10.functional 11.pressure 12.a

13.into 14.target(s) 15.particularly

第二节 完成句子

1.find it interesting to 2.Now that

3.Whenever we have trouble with

4.have access to 5.in shape

6.keep track of 7.keep me informed of

8.has been cleaned by

9.the wiser he will become

10.rather than 11.In no case

12.is familiar to 13.make fun of

14.keep in mind 15.change his mind

第二部分 阅读

第一节

A

本文是一篇信息性文本。文章主要介绍了四种广告类型：印刷广告、广播广告、电视广告和互联网广告。

1～3 CCB

B

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在线教育学习游戏这种新的教育方式，为各个年龄段的孩子提供了无尽的选择，孩子们也可以在没有太多帮助的情况下操作电脑，还介绍了其优势以及在运用过程中家长需要注意的事情。

4～7 DACB

C

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了科技在保护生物多样性中的重要性。

8～11 CBAB

D

本文是一篇说明文。几个世纪以来，更大的大脑一直被认为是更具智慧的标志。但最新的研究表明，大脑的大小和智力的高低没有直接关系。

12～15 DBDC

第二节

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以让人们在不影响生活质量的前提下降低生活成本的方法。

16～20 EGABD

第三部分 语言运用第一节

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个28 岁的女孩失去右眼后，当她戴着既不美观又不舒适的义眼，她开始学习制作义眼，成立工作室，为义眼附加时尚元素的故事。

21～25 ABBCD 26～30 ADCBC

31～35 ABDCD

第二节

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重庆洪崖洞成为热门景区，同时说明了当下人们热衷于旅游打卡的现象。

36.have been 37.popularity 38.which

39.to get 40.biggest 41.a

42.commonly 43.Uploading 44.as

45.presence

第四部分 写作

第一节

Take a break from social media

It's a great honor for me to deliver a speech, whose title is “Take a break from social media”.With the improvement of technology, social media has become more and more popular.

However, social media has a great many disadvantages, so we should take a break from it.With so much time spent on social media, students nowadays cannot concentrate on their studies.Besides, there is much illegal and harmful information on social media, and students cannot tell the good from the bad.

It's time for us to turn off our devices for a while and embrace the physical world.

第二节

Paragraph 1:

Her heart sank as she saw the photo of a dog.Sarah was in a dilemma between keeping someone else's dog and sending him back.She felt torn because of her attachment to Max.After struggling, she decided to call the lady.A woman named Emma answered the call, her voice trembling with hope.Sarah explained that she might have found Buddy and asked Emma to describe her missing dog.As Emma described him in detail, tears welled up in Sarah's eyes.It was undeniable.Max and Buddy were one and the same.

Paragraph 2:

Sarah arranged the bittersweet reunion.As soon as Max saw Emma, he wagged his tail happily and bounded towards her with excitement.It was a heartwarming reunion as the lady tearfully embraced her beloved dog.Grateful and emotional, the woman explained that Max had run away during a thunderstorm.She had been tirelessly searching for him ever since.As Sarah watched Max happily reunite with his owner, she knew that Max had brought joy not only to her life but also to the lives of others.She had to say goodbye, though it was undoubtedly one of the hardest decisions she had ever made.