汉堡大学校园实验室“灯光与校园
——教学之家”

2022-11-16 12:58WernerHuthmacher
世界建筑导报 2022年5期
关键词:玻璃幕墙悬臂松树

建筑设计:hammeskrause architekten bda | 地点:德国汉堡 | 摄影:Werner Huthmacher

Design Company: hammeskrause architekten bda | Location: Hamburg,Germany | Photo credits: Werner Huthmacher

名为“灯光与校园”的校园实验室通过鼓舞人心的实验,吸引年轻人步入物理世界,并让他们掌握科学的思维方式,洞悉实验的工作方法。

这座单层建筑被设计为悬臂外露的混凝土结构,犹如漂浮在半空之中;它的魅力面向街道展露无遗,以其大面积的装配玻璃激起行人的好奇。这座建筑展示了科学的魅力,从外观上体现了对多元化项目的深刻理解,为大学丰富多彩的活动吸引更多关注。与地面分离的入口平台形成了整体基础和长椅——是让人到达后产生身份认同和转换之地,是小憩之地。与楼层同高的玻璃幕墙在悬臂屋顶区和悬浮式地板之间展开,犹如一张“无形的包裹带”。毗邻的环境经玻璃幕墙映射呈现出五光十色的效果,与周边自然混融无间。透明设计让视野可达一旁的林荫区域及学院,同时,实验室和研讨室也可遥遥相望。

在一场项目合作伙伴之间的深入对话中,实验装置的要求通过多功能空间得以实现。为校园实验而设的众多激光测量室、研讨室和实训室以及为研讨而设的一个区域围绕着中央核心。实验室的现代化设备邀请年轻人可以亲自动手操作实验——从而实实在在地掌握高科技。

两棵饱经沧桑的松树是建筑前方户外区域的象征,它们作为结构与空间的创新元素,融入了这座建筑物中。这两棵现存的松树在建筑物的围护下,俨然成为室外空间的中心意象,极大地增强了地点的生态意识。参与建设的全体人员满怀敬意的精心付出,打造了实验室独特的建筑形态,表达了对自然的敬重之情,说明了自然优先的重要性。

The Light &Schools school laboratory gets young people interested in physics through exciting experiments and gives them insights into scientific ways of thinking and experimental work.

The seemingly floating single-storey building,designed as a striking cantilevered exposed concrete structure,opens invitingly towards the street,arousing the curiosity of passers-by with its extensive glazing.Serving as a showcase for the sciences,it provides insights into its diverse programme from the outside and draws attention to the university’s numerous activities.The entrance platform,detached from the ground,forms an all-round base and bench– an identity-generating place of arrival and transition and a place to take a break.A storey-high glass façade extends between the cantilevered roof areas and the floating floor slab like an “immaterial enveloping band”.The colours of the immediate vicinity are reflected here,thus incorporating the surrounding nature.The transparent design allows views into the adjoining forested areas and institutes,but also visual contact between the laboratories and seminar rooms.

In an intensive dialogue between the project partners,the requirements from the experimental setups were translated into a multifunctional spatial implementation.The various laser measurement rooms,seminar and practical training rooms for school experiments and a seminar area are grouped around a central core.The modern equipment of the laboratories invites young people to tinker and experiment on their own–allowing them a literal grip on high technology.

The outdoor area in front of the building is symbolically defined by two old pine trees,which were integrated into the building’s composition as structuring and space-creating elements.Building around and preserving the two existing pine trees as central figures of the outdoor space makes a significant contribution to strengthening ecological awareness at this location.This dedicated architectural gesture,which was implemented with great care and appreciation by all those involved in the construction,illustrates the respect for nature and the importance of prioritising it.

猜你喜欢
玻璃幕墙悬臂松树
松树郁郁 松树苍苍
浅谈高层建筑玻璃幕墙施工技术
建筑工程中的玻璃幕墙节能技术探究
关于超高层建筑单元式玻璃幕墙技术的探讨
悬臂式硫化罐的开发设计
组合铝合金立柱在超大跨度玻璃幕墙中的应用
松树
松树
当液压遇上悬臂云台 捷信GHFG1液压悬臂云台试用
探讨挂篮悬臂灌注连梁的施工