悉尼历史悠久的世界级自然游乐公园——伊恩波特儿童野趣游乐公园

澳派景观设计工作室

1 总平面图Master plan

2 保持天然材料原始性的景观使孩子更亲近自然。藉由多个树桩训练孩子的平衡性The landscape with original natural materials make children be closer to nature. Tree stumps encourage children to improve their balance.

3 通过摇摆桥可到达的定制树屋The bespoke treehouse accessible by the swing bridge.

冒险、欢乐和小小的魔法，这是悉尼百年纪念公园内全新儿童游乐的创造要素。伊恩波特野趣游乐公园由澳派景观设计工作室设计，在2017年10月由新南威尔士州环境与遗产部部长兼当地政府部长Gabrielle Upton 宣布正式对外开放。

野趣游乐公园位于百年纪念公园学习中心，旨在为所有2～12岁儿童提供全新的学习体验。植物园探索区占地6 500m2（相当于一个橄榄球场），在茂盛浓密的灌木和树木中有穿梭其中的跑道和小径，原有的无花果树连同坐凳被保留下来，为人们提供林荫下的休憩之地。

在野趣游乐公园内，孩子们可以跟随着自流的溪河和喷泉找寻茂密的竹林，在如游动鳗鱼般的蜿蜒小径里探索无花果树林，或锻炼毅力，穿过平旋桥、攀爬树屋。

“孩子喜欢发现、挑战、运动和冒险。他们在自然中就会很开心，可以玩水、爬树、在水池里跳跃、在树林里捉迷藏。这是我们作为父母的本能告诉我们的，而我们作为设计师则是把这些观察融入工作中。”——澳派景观总监兼悉尼科技大学客座教授Sacha Coles说。

“竹林、山龙眼灌木丛和洞穴是体验躲藏、被包围、躲避和迂回行进的地方，而水游乐是沉浸其中、轻松、欢乐和惊喜的地方。树屋是感受刺激的地方，让你走出自己的舒适圈。隧道则让你体验穴居动物的生活。”

在伊恩波特基金会的支持下，经过3年的时间，野趣公园终于建成。在其基金会下有一处儿童花园，位于墨尔本皇家植物园内，自2006年开放以来成为极受欢迎的目的地，仅在2016年就吸引了20.7万游客。基金会、百年纪念公园和澳派景观设计工作室希望通过本项目呼吁创新和卓越，关注社区健康和儿童学习，特别是鼓励和培养孩子的积极性和好奇心。

（编辑/王晨宇 王一兰）

4 引人注目的植栽作为野趣公园的入口Striking planting denotes the entry to the garden.

5 东郊金钱草灌丛种植包围著竹林隧道。隧道则让孩子们能够体验穴居动物的生活Eastern Suburbs Banksia scrub planting envelops bamboo tunnels. The tunnel provide opportunities for children to experience becomin g a burrowing creature.

6 将孩子们的玩耍空间和家长们的看护休息空间相结合，提供了安全感Combine kids’ playing area with rest area for parents that produce a sense of safety for them.

项目名称：伊恩波特儿童野趣游乐公园

位置：澳大利亚悉尼百年纪念公园

业主：Botanic Gardens & Centennial Parklands

时间：2017

项目规模：6 500m2

景观设计：澳派景观设计工作室

施工：Design Landscapes

顾问团队：Sam Crawford Architects, Cave Urban, Fleetwood Urban, Lindsay Dynan

文字提供：澳派景观景观设计工作室

图片来源：图1～13 由Brett Boardman摄；图14 由Esteban La Tessa摄

7 在高耸竹棚中的定制树屋包括上下2个“鸟巢”，上部的是一个观察点和入口The custom tree house high up in the bamboo canopy includes a lower and an upper ‘nest’,the upper is a look out point and entrance to the slide.

8 由一系列木制平台、一座摇摆桥和一个阶梯木所组成的定制树屋。园内的树屋供孩子们锻炼毅力The bespoke treehouse accessible by a series of timber platforms, a swing bridge and a stepped log. A tree house for taking exercise and testing kids’ mettle.

9 一个藏在竹林里，由肯亚棕榈和沙子组成的空地提供了一个惊喜Hidden within the bamboo grove, a clearing comprised of Kentia Palms and sand provides a surprise.

10 保留下来的无花果树结合坐凳，为人们提供了林荫下的休憩之地Existing fig trees incorporate with seating offer a natural and comfortable rest area for visitors.

Risk, joy, and a little magic are the essence of a new children’s playground in Sydney’s Centennial Parklands.

The Ian Potter Children’s WILD PLAY Garden by ASPECT Studios was officially opened in October 2017 by NSW Minister for the Environment, Local Government and Heritage,Gabrielle Upton. Located within Centennial Parklands Learning Centre, WILD PLAY is designed as a learning experience for kids of all abilities aged 2-12. Its botanical adventure covers 6,500 m2(roughly the size of a rugby field) with tracks and trails winding through densely planted mounds of shrubs and trees, with existing fig trees incorporated for seating and shade.

12 远观野趣乐园，公园的右边是土墩和隧道，水游乐区则展现在前方Overview of the garden showing the mound and tunnel to the right and the water play up ahead.

13 不可思议美妙的植栽调色板创造了独特的植物群落，并定义了游戏空间。另外，保留下来的高大乔木，也为林下活动的游客提供了天然遮荫The weird and wonderful planting palette creates unique plant communities and defines the play spaces. Retained trees provide shade for visitors who playing under the forest.

14 野生游乐空间是花园中的教育空间，也是一个用天然材料建造临时建筑的地方。这将是真正的实验、想象和通力合作的场所The WILD PLAY space is an area for education in the garden as well as a place to build temporary structures with natural materials. This will be the place for real experimentation, imagination and cooperation.

WILD PLAY lets kids adventure through an artesian water basin of creek beds and fountains,tunnel their way through thick bamboo, navigate a balancing course in the form of an ‘eel’, snaking its way around fig trees, or cross a swing bridge and test their mettle climbing a treehouse.

“Kids like discovery, challenges, movement and adventure. They thrive on being in nature——playing with water, climbing trees, jumping through puddles, hiding in trees. We know this instinctively as parents, and as designers we build these observations into our work,” says Sacha Coles——ASPECT Studios Director and UTS Adjunct Professor.

“The bamboo forest, banksia scrub and caves are about hiding, being engulfed, ducking and weaving. The water play is about immersion,relief, joy and surprise. The treehouse is about the sublime——delightful terror! Pushing yourself to the limit of comfortable risk. And the tunnel is about imagining becoming a burrowing creature!”

Three years in the making, WILD PLAY was created with support from the Ian Potter Foundation,whose Children’s Garden at the Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne, has been a popular drawcard since opening in 2006, attracting 207,000 visitors into the gardens in 2016 alone. A shared goal between the Foundation, Centennial Parklands and ASPECT Studios is to promote innovation and excellence, with a focus on community health and learning, and in particular——encouraging active, inquisitive kids.

Project Title:Ian Potter Children’s WILD PLAY Garden

Location:Grand Drive (between Robinson Drive and Loch Ave), Centennial Parklands, Sydney, NSW, 2021 Australia

Client:Botanic Gardens & Centennial Parklands

Year:2017

Size:6,500m2

Landscape Architect:ASPECT Studios

Builder:Design Landscapes

Additional consultants:Sam Crawford Architects, Cave Urban, Fleetwood Urban,Lindsay Dynan

Text:ASPECT Studios

Photograph:Fig. 1-13 © Brett Boardman;Fig. 14 © Esteban La Tessa