教科书式（双语加油站）

“教科书”，英语译为textbook。例如：1.据报道，今年这个南方城市在其城区和农村，中小学学生都可以得到免费的教科书。It is reported that in this southern city， free textbooks are available for primary and secondary school students in both urban and ru⁃ral areas this year.

“教科书式”的意思是“像教科书描述的一样标准和正规”。英语译为just as described by the textbook。例如：2.这名交警因其教科书式执法而受到广泛赞扬。The traffic policeman was widely praised for his having en⁃forced the law strictly just as de⁃scribed by the textbook.

“教科书式老赖”，指“懂得法律而逃避债务的被执行人”。英语译为deadbeat debtor who is just as de⁃scribed by the law textbook。例如：3.这名教科书式老赖甚至在打输官司时，仍故意忽视法院命令，拒绝还债。The deadbeat debtor who was just as de⁃scribed by the law textbook, deliberate⁃ly ignored the court orders and re⁃fused to pay his debts, even when helost the lawsuit.▲

（本栏目供稿：王逢鑫教授）