朱 芬
四年级
译林新版《英语》
1.学生尚未接触过绘本阅读,英语表达能力有限。
2.绘本中的部分词汇学生已经在平时的课本中学过,如wish,want,have/has,all,get,fall等。
3.课前布置学生预习绘本:查生字并记录,借助图片思考、理解寓意。
Step1.Warming up and presentation
1.出示三年级下册教材中卡通板块的图片:
T:Hello, boys and girls.What can you see in the picture?
S:Ican seeBobby,Sam and their friends.(教师抓住图片主要信息提问)
T:Look at Sam.Today is his Birthday.What is he doing?
S:He’s making a wish. (旧知make a wish出现)
T:Do you remember Bobby’s wishes?
S:I want...(给予图片提示)
2.围绕“wish”,展开讨论:
T:Bobby hassome wishes.What about you?
Do you have any wishes?
S:I want.../I want to go to...
3.出示绘本封面,引出绘本标题:
T:Today we’ll learn a story about“A man’s wish”.
Look! Who’s this man?There’sacrown on hishead.(拿出国王头饰)
S:He’s a king.
4.T:The king has a wish.So we’lltalk abouta story—The king and his wish.
设计意图:鉴于学生平时的英语水准,教师找到准确、实际的切入点,即运用所学教材中的语言知识点,有效进行绘本主题的导读。这样一来,既可以给学生扫除语言障碍,也为学生构建了浓厚、有趣的英语语境,培养了学生自主探索的阅读习惯。
Step 2.Reading time
1.引导学生观察封面,大胆猜想:
T:What’s the king’s wish?Can you guess?(教师给予适当提示)
S1:He wants some stars/the moon.
S2:He wants to touch the stars/moon.
T:So the king wishes to go up.(讲解:go up 上去)
2.设置悬念,进入绘本阅读:
T:How doesthekinggo up?(引导学生议一议)
If you want to go up,how can you do it?
S:By plane/spaceship...
T:Does the king go up by plane?Now let’slisten tothe story.
3.揭晓答案,围绕“box”展开绘本表演教学:
S:The king goes up by boxes.
T:How do you know?Can you find out the key sentenses?(学生打开绘本找出关键句子)
S:Getmeabigbox./Get me a box./Get me lots of them./Get me the big red box.
T:Oh,the king gets so many boxes.Who wants to try?Try to act the king!
一名学生上台戴头饰扮演国王,其余学生扮演民众。
S1:Hello.I’m the king.I wish to go up.Getmeabig box.(提醒学生注意语气)
T:Look,here’s a big red box.(教师拿出一个大红盒子,教授:as you wish遵命,选取两名学生面向国王表演)
S2,S3:As you wish.
S1:Getmeabox./Getme lots of them./Get me a box./Get me the big red box.(国王每下一次命令,教师就拿出盒子选取学生进行对话表演,直至盒子全部拿完)
教师指着高高在上的国王,进行总结归纳:
T:Look!He has them all.He has all of the boxes.What will you say to the king?(引导学生自主提问)
S:Hello,Mr.king.I’m sorry.I have no boxes./I can’t find any boxes...
设计意图:区别于平时的英语教学,向学生开启绘本教学模式。通过问题的层层设置,激发学生强烈的探究欲望。语言表达上,教师尽量采用浅显易懂的方式。让学生在演一演、议一议的过程中逐步走进绘本故事,体验人物情感。
4.再次抛出疑问,切入绘本高潮板块的思考:
T:There’s no box,but the king still wants to go up.Did the king go up to thesky at last?
S:No.
T:How do you know?Which picturecan tellusthe answer?(出示绘本最后两幅图)
S:And he fellwith a...Bang!
T:Why?Why did the king fall to the ground?(教师引导学生思考:仅仅是因为盒子太多的缘故吗?)
S:He wantsthe big red box.
T:If he still gets the big red box,he willfall.Buthe still says...
学生尝试朗读,模仿国王的语气,体会加粗语句的含义。
5.教师利用板书,进行绘本寓意的提炼:
T:The king wished to go up.He gotlots ofboxes.At last,he felldown.Because he lostthe big red box.It’sthe foundation of all the boxes.So how do you think of the king?What about his wish?(让学生选择词语评价国王)
S:He’s greedy(贪婪的)and stupid(愚蠢的).
His wish is fantastic(荒诞的).
T:Sam has some wishes.We have many wishes. Do you know:How tomakea wish?How to acheive?
设计意图:绘本教学的难点在于读懂故事,并能挖掘其潜在的寓意。鉴于此篇绘本的情节循序渐进,教师可以在前半段学生的演绎之后改变策略,后半段的绘本教学可以围绕图片琢磨与揣测。在思考中对话,并联系生活实际进行思想教育,实现教学目标。
Step 3.Consolidation
1.Act the story.
2.Retell the story(借助板书,给予学生适当提示,让学生尝试复述故事)
Once upon a time,there was a...
He had a...
He wanted to...
He got a...
He got lots of...
He had all the...
But he still(仍然)wanted the...
At last,he fell with a...
附:板书设计