竹马子

姚育言

竹马子

姚育言

柳永

登孤垒荒凉，危亭旷望，静临烟渚。对雌霓挂雨，雄风拂槛，微收残暑。渐觉一叶惊秋，残蝉噪晚，素商时序。览景想前欢，指神京，非雾非烟深处。

向此成追感，新愁易积，故人难聚。凭高尽日凝伫。赢得消魂无语。极目霁霭霏微，暝鸦零乱，萧索江城暮。南楼画角，又送残阳去。

I climb atop a forlorn redoubt,

Then up to a high for lookout，

Casting my eyes at a distant, quiet,misty ait.

In glowing clouds the rain’s as crapes nutate,

Impetuous winds caress the railing bout by bout,

Making the remnant summer heat abate.

I wake to the fact a dropping leaf means fall’s about,

Cicadas chirrup into the daytime late

To tell it’s fall in turn with voices loud.

The sights revive my bygones great,

I view the capital, but it’s deep in smoggy shroud.

It brings me back to the past and into languors’ mens,

Why do new sorrows aptly meet on my inside

While it is hard for me to see my bygone friends?

I daylong set my eyes in the far by the rail at height,

But win to bumble into a mute and sorry state.

The rain off, smog extends as far as goes my sight,

The crows， in an uproar， home in evening shade,

The river town is bleak at fall of night.

A bugle sounds on the tower over the southern gate,

Escorting the dying sun to glide.

注解及生词表

1.雌霓：虹双出，色彩鲜艳者为雄，色彩暗淡者为雌，雄曰虹，雌曰霓。

2.雄风：强劲的风。语出宋玉《风赋》。

3.素商：秋日。按古代五行说，秋色尚白，乐音属商。

4.时序：春夏秋冬更替次序。

5.尽日：整天。

6.霁霭（jì ǎi）:晴烟。

7.霏微：朦胧。

8.redoubt/ri´daut/ n 多面堡；防守的阵地；防护性障碍物，此处指古代的营垒。

9.lookout/´luk´aut/ n 景色；远景。

10.nutate/nju: ´teit/ vi （植）俯垂，下垂。

11.impetuous/im´petjuəs/ a 激烈的；猛烈的。

12.wake to the fact that... 认识到......的事实。

13.about/ə´baut/ ad 到处。

14.shroud/ʃraud/ n 遮蔽物；幕；罩。

15.bumble/´bʌmbl/ vi 跌倒。

16.state/steit/ n 状态；状况；情形。

17.go vi 通到；达到。

18.uoroar/´ʌprɔ：/ n 吵闹声；喧闹。in an uproar 吵吵闹闹。

19.shade/ʃeid/ n 帘，幕；遮罩。

20.fall n 降临。

湖北省黄冈市英山县杨柳中学 438000