KU.BE文化中心
Ku.Be House of Culture and Movement
建筑设计师:荷兰MVRDV建筑规划事务所
业主:丹麦Frederiksberg市,丹麦文化和体育设施基金会以及Realdania基金会
设计内容/规模:健康文化中心:4 000平方米馆楼以及4 500平方米公园(包括社区中心、展览中心以及演出场地、操场、健康中心)
摄影师:Adam Mørk
Architects: MVRDV, Rotterdam and ADEPT, Copenhagen
Client: Municipality of Frederiksberg, Danish Foundation for Culture and Sport Facilities (LOA) and Realdania Foundation
Size & Programme : Community centre with exhibition spaces, performance hall, health centre, library, study areas, sports hall, yoga zone, café (school), kitchen, play zone, retail, offices, parking, playground and public park
Photographer: Adam Mørk
大楼的设计综合了新的城市形态与社区中心、展览中心、舞台、游乐园地、公园以及疗养中心功能。文化运动馆致力于扩展丹麦腓特烈斯贝市人口,使其朝健康、积极的生活方式发展。4000平米的大楼设在4500平米的公共花园之中,属于周围3幢建筑其中之一。文化运动楼追求的目标即是为Flintholm街坊提供一个充满活力的并面向各个年龄阶段的交流集会地点。主楼文化运动馆,一个玻璃材质的矩形体量,其中“堆放”了六项不同的主题空间。空间之间可能会灵活地安排“活动区域”,作为活动以及主要流动空间使用。而“堆放”的空间则会拥有更特殊的用途:剧院、健康中心、餐饮区、参禅室、学习中心、展览厅、健身活动中心以及管理行政中心。剧院能够被灵活地应用于不同的演出及观众,同时其硕大的窗户可将其作为露天剧院对外开放,而观众则可以坐在院子里。3个楼体被包裹在“城市之幕”之中,而幕则是花园框架。这样的结构极其灵活,可被用作艺术活动、自行车停放区、水电安装、演出以及幕墙。花园适合多种用途,特别是作为一个活动以及观赏性质的公共区域。花园的景观设计与文化运动馆的室内设计主题相呼应,分别设立了表演区、健康中心、闹区、静区、衔接区以及一个为文化运动馆保留的休闲空间。气候与能量控制建立在强有力的技术基础上,例如大楼将运用太阳能板、自然通风系统以及高效底能耗的地热冷系统。
The 4 000 m2Ku.Be House of Culture in Movement was designed for the municipality of Frederiksberg as a focal point for both the immediate community and also the wider area of Copenhagen; one that the people themselves could take ownership of and that would evolve its programme based on the specific wants and needs of its users. The project is a new typology, developed out of the response to a brief that solely asked for a building that would bring people together and improve the quality of life. In reply MVRDV and ADEPT answered with one that blends theatre, sport and learning into a space where body and mind are activated to promote a more healthy life for everyone, regardless of age, ability or interest; creating links between people that wouldn’t otherwise connect with each other.
The six primary volumes which make up Ku.Be, each with their own programme, are clad in a unique colour and material, clearly defining them within the building; from outside these shapes are hinted at in the fragmented tile façade. “We designed Ku.Be to encourage the unexpected,” explains MVRDV co-founder Jacob van Rijs. “Larger volumes are suited to hold performances or public meetings, smaller ones can be for exhibitions or debates. The fast-pace rooms are perfect for dance, or parkour; and zen rooms give you the contrast of yoga or meditation. It’s between these volumes where the real fun will happen though; spaces where we hint at a use, but which will become entirely user-defined.”
The urban gardens outside form the connection between Ku.Be and the urban realm, playing an important role in expressing the eight volumes and the activities happening inside. The diverse landscape - a system of microclimates with changing sounds, lights and scents which blends seamlessly into a hill with integrated slides - reaches out into the gardens and ends in an amphitheatre outside.
三层平面 3rd floor
二层平面 2nd floor
一层平面 1st floor
剖面图 section
概念拓展分析图 diagram concept extended
空间分析图 diagram zones