德国睡眠学会

2017-07-03 14:25黄志力
世界睡眠医学杂志 2017年3期
关键词:疾患奥秘黑夜



世界各国睡眠研究学术组织介绍

Introduction of Sleep Research Society and Sleep Medicine Academy

德国睡眠学会

German Sleep Society

Deutsche Gesellschaft für Schlafforschung

und Schlafmedizin (DGSM)

German Sleep Society

Current President: Prof. Dr. Geert Mayer

Foundation year:1992

Webpage:http://www.dgsm.de

Number of members:2,240

Composition of members(degree, specialties,subspecialties, etc.):Internal Medicine (including pneumology) 60%, Psychiatry & Neurology (old specialisation) 13%,Paediatrics 10%, Neurologists 6%, Psychiatrists 5%, General medicine 2%, Dentistry 1%,Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 1,5%, Other 1,5%

Historical perspective of the society:

1988 Foundation of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft klinischer Schlafzentren by the first 15 sleep laboratories

1989 Development of accreditation procedures.

1992 Foundation of the German Sleep Society (DGSM)

1992 Standardized accreditation of sleep laboratories

1994 Sleep specialists (somnologists) by the DGSM

2003 National acknowledgement of sleep medicine as sub-speciality

2001 First national treatment guideline (S2) for sleep disorders

2009 First evidence based national treatment guideline (S3) for sleep disorders

Important sleep physicians / researchers in the history of the NSS:Researchers in the history:

Important sleep physicians:

S. Andreas, M. Arzt, H. Becker, H. Benes, A. Bosse-Henck, H. Danker-Hopfe, I. Eisensehr, J. Ficker,I. Fietze, P. Geisler, G. Hajak, S. Happe, W. Hochban, B. Högl, M. Hornyak, S. Kotterba, D. Köhler,C. Lauer, G. Mayer, J. Maurer, W. Oertel, M. Orth, E. Paditz, T. Penzel, T. Podszus, T. Pollmächer,W. Randerath, F. Raschke, D. Riemann, A. Rodenbeck, T. Schäfer, B. Schönhofer, S. Scholle, R. Schulz,A. Steiger, K. Stiasny-Kolster, B. Stuck, H. Teschler, C. Trenkwalder, U. Voderholzer, T. Wetter,H.-G. Weeß, A. Wiater, M. Wiegand, J. Winkelmann, P. Young

Number of Sleep Medicine Centers(link to their titles and locations):320

Link: http://www.charite.de/dgsm/dgsm/schlaflabore_liste.php?language=english

Number of Sleep Research Centers(link to their titles and locations)

There is no differentiation between Sleep Research and Sleep Medicine Centers. Some Sleep Medicine Centers hold beds for Sleep Research.

Accreditation / Certification procedure:

-Peer-reviewed quality assurance by a commission of the DGSM. Biannual evaluation on procedures,outcome, and quality by a standardised manual.

-Revisitation of sleep medicine centers: In case of change of director or person in charge of sleep medicine center.

-Certification of professionals: Certificate for physicians (by chamber of physicians), non-medical staff(by DGSM) and technicians (by DGSM)

-Examination of scientists by the DGSM as requested: 0.5 h theoretical, 0.5 h practical examination by 4 experts from different sleep fields.

Educational programs:

-Teaching courses (basic): 4 h basic courses in national congress, regular courses provided by the local DGSM groups (general physicians: 4~10 h, introduction into sleep medicine: 30 h, hands-on course: 20 h)

-Teaching courses (advanced): Curriculum sleep medicine 90 h, 4~6 h courses in national congress.1.5 day theory and practice courses for technicians

-Workshops: organised locally

-Training facilities and fellowships at specified sleep medicine centers

-Training of sleep nurses and technologists at specified sleep medicine centers

Present activities,working groups, task forces:-Sleep symposia within the conferences of the national societies of pneumology, neurophysiology & imaging, neurology, psychiatry, pediatry, ENT and dental medicine

-Workshops with young scientists

-Publication of national guidelines

-Publication of patient guidelines and patient brochures

-Cooperation with patient groups

-Negotiation with health authorities on reimbursement issues for sleep medicine.

Task Forces:

Accreditation/quality assurance

Payment of sleep medicine

Education

Medical devices

Certification of Somnologists

a) physicians

b) psychologists/scientists

c) technicians

patient support groups

FAQs, implementation and support of AASM PSG guidelines

Working Groups:

Alertness Management

Apnea

Chronobiology

Circulation and Sleep

Diagnostics

Dream

Geriatrics

Insomnia

Methodology

Movement Disorders

Paediatrics

Pathophysiology of Breathing

Surgical Methods of Therapy

Training and Education

Vigilance

Miscellaneous:Symposia/congresses: Annual national meeting

Scientific awards: poster and scientific awards

(黄志力 供稿)

国内顶级睡眠专家孙书臣教授为您揭秘打鼾奥秘《黑夜的魔力——临床医生揭秘离奇的睡眠故事》

全国首部由孙书臣睡眠医疗团队及国内睡眠专家编写的揭秘离奇睡眠现象的科普故事书,通俗解读“晚上睡不着,白天睡不醒”医学奥秘的健康宣传册。

本书获北京市科学技术委员会科普专项资助。

图书内容简介:

睡眠医学是一个新兴的学科,随着它的发展,逐渐揭示出许多疾患的深层次病因。从表面看来,人们的生活、工作多是在白天进行,与黑夜中发生的睡眠似乎无关。其实不然,在白天,人们的各种奇怪行为、生理病理的种种变化,甚至一些家庭问题和社会问题的发生,都会在人类的意识深处埋下相应的“种子”,从而在黑夜的睡眠中以各种方式体现出来。把握这些规律,帮助人们认识疾病,改善睡眠质量,从而维护人类的健康,正是睡眠医学的精髓所在。

参与本书编写的孙书臣睡眠医疗团队及国内睡眠专家,将工作中所遇到的离奇案例讲述给大家,并附上精彩的点评,使广大读者得以加深对睡眠疾患的认识,从而改善睡眠质量,为自己的健康保驾护航。

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