2016年中考英语综合复习题(一)

2016-03-18 08:58
中学生英语·中考指导版 2016年3期
关键词:最佳答案每题小题

I. 听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)

A)反应 根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。(共5小题,每小题1分)

( )1. What animals does Bob like best?

A. Elephant. B. Lion. C. Panda.

( )2. What’s the weather like tomorrow?

A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.

( )3. Where does Tom come from?

A. Canada. B. America.

C. Australia.

( )4. What does Mary’s father do?

A. A scientist. B. A violinist. C. A pianist.

( )5. What’s Mike’s favorite subject?

A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.

B)理解 根据你所听到的内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分)

听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。

( )6. What exercise does Mike take?

A. Riding a bike. B. Going swimming. C. Playing basketball.

( )7. How often does Lucy go swimming?

A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.

听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。

( )8. How often does Tom play volleyball?

A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.

( )9. What does Linda like doing?

A. She likes dancing and singing.

B. She likes running and playing volleyball.

C. She likes watching TV and reading stories.

听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。

( )10. What does Ben want to buy?

A. A cotton T-shirt. B. Cotton jeans. C. A silk T-shirt.

( )11. What color does Ben like best?

A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.

( )12. Who will Ann buy a gift for?

A. Herself. B. Her brother. C. Her friend.

听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。

( )13. What’s the matter with the woman?

A. She has a stomachache.

B. She has a headache.

C. She has a backache.

( )14. Why can’t the woman sleep well?

A. She does too much exercise.

B. She plays computer games.

C. She is nervous and tired.

( )15. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a cinema.

C)笔录要点 根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。(每空不超过3个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)

II. 知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)

A)语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)

( )21. —What’s in the box?

—There is ________ apple and some oranges in it.

A. a B. an C. the

( )22. —Linda, is this your book?

—No, it’s not ________. It’s Tom’s.

A. me B. my C. mine

( )23. —Dad, would you please drive ________?

—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.

A. faster B. more slowly C. more carefully

( )24. —Is that girl Susan?

—It ________ be her. She left for Beijing yesterday.

A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t

( )25. —Nick, would you mind ________ out of the bathroom?

—Sorry. I won’t be long.

A. come B. to come C. coming

( )26. —Is James at home?

—No, he ________ Shaoyang Central Hospital to be a volunteer.

A. has gone to B. has been to C. is going to

( )27. —The boy can speak both English and Japanese ________ he is only ten.

—Wow, what a clever boy!

A. if B. because C. though

( )28. —Do you know Mo Yan?

—Of course. He is the famous writer ________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.

A. who B. whom C. which

( )29. —Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the gas station.

—Oh, I’m really sorry.

A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. aren’t allowed

( )30. —Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?

—At 8 o’clock.

A. how will she come B. where she will go C. what time she will start

B)词语填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)

Dear Dad,

Happy birthday to you!On this special day, I’d like to talk to you in a special way.

I don’t think I’m good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so I’m 31 to show my deep love for you. You’re not a rich man 32 a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest 33 in the world. I’m 34 you. You’re 35 interested in being famous and rich. You do 36 things like paying for your phone on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you’re pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on Sundays.

In the past, I didn’t care 37 you were with me or not. Now I am sorry to say I didn’t

38 you before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me.

I am quite lucky that I have 39 a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know 40 I love you. You are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.

Love from,

Lydia

( )31. A. writing B. thinking C. reading

( )32. A. and B. or C. also

( )33. A. kids B. women C. men

( )34. A. worried about B. proud of C. afraid of

( )35. A. always B. ever C. never

( )36. A. common B. interesting C. wonderful

( )37. A. whether B. that C. what

( )38. A. receive B. regret C. respect

( )39. A. too B. so C. such

( )40. A. how many B. how much C. how often

III. 阅读技能(五部分,共25小题,每小题2分,计50分)

A)阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)

The American Museum of Natural History

Address: Central Park West at 79th, St., New York

Tel: 212-769-5100

Traffic: The museum is located on the upper West Side of Manhattan. It is conveniently reached by bus, underground or car.

Parking: There is a small parking place which charges only $7.75 per day, but is often full. Parking in the neighborhood is also limited.

Museum hours: 10:00 a.m. to 5:45 p.m. Sunday through Tuesday; 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday.

Admission: $3.20 for grown-ups, $1.50 for children, and free on Friday and Saturday evening from 5:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.

The museum is open every day of the year except Christmas and Thanksgiving.

( )41. The American Museum of Natural History is in Boston.

( )42. There is a parking place outside the American Museum of Natural History.

( )43. If four grown-ups and four children want to pay a visit to the museum at 3:00 p.m. on Saturday, they will pay $26.

( )44. The American Museum of Natural History is open every day of the year.

( )45. You can visit the museum at 11:00 a.m. on Sunday.

B)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)

One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.

In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp (营地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea. The horses!Let the horses take them back!But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!

It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

( )46. John and his two friends went to the forest to ________.

A. build their camp

B. enjoy the mountains in the snow

C. watch the trees in the forest

( )47. They could not find their way back because ________.

A. there was only one road to their camp

B. there were no roads in the mountains at all

C. everything was covered by the white snow

( )48. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ________.

A. John’s house B. the camp C. the forest

( )49. The horses stopped because ________.

A. it was getting late

B. they were tired after running for a long way

C. they knew that they had got to the camp

( )50. The story happened ________.

A. on a cold winter day

B. on a dark snowy evening

C. in a cold camp far from villages

C)阅读图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,每小题2分)

阅读下面的图表,做51~53小题。

By using less energy, you can cut down on pollution. An energy-saving light bulb (灯) uses less energy to produce the same amount of light as a regular bulb.

( )51. How much more energy does the regular bulb use than the energy-saving light bulb in one year?

A. 75 watts. B. 55 watts. C. 20 watts.

( )52. If you use one 20-watt energy-saving light bulb instead of a regular 75-watt bulb, how much money would you save on energy costs in one year?

A. $9.30. B. $6.80. C. $2.50.

( )53. What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “watt”?

A. 焦耳 B. 瓦特 C. 牛顿

阅读下面的图表,做54~55小题。

( )54. If Alice wants to rent a room for herself for half a year, how much should she pay?

A. $120. B. $600. C. $720.

( )55. If you want to rent a house with three bedrooms, you can call ________.

A. 6858129 B. 3125769 C. 3125796

D)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)

How much pocket money do you get? How do you spend it? The Blue Book of Chinese Teenager Financial (金融的) Study shows that social activities now take up more of teenagers’ spending. The book was about teenagers’ spending habits. It was based on studies in nine cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The results show that students are spending more and more on their relationships with friends and classmates, such as having meals together and buying birthday gifts. Only one-third of high school students think about the price when choosing gifts. Most say they only care about what their friends like.

Xiao Hao, 17, a student at Gaoyou Normal School in Jiangsu, spent more than 1,000 yuan on his birthday meal this February. “They had given me gifts. If I hadn’t done anything in return, I’d have lost face,” Xia said.

Xia’s experience is quite usual among the young students. A meal can cost a student’s pocket money for a month. Many just ask more from parents when they use up their money.

Zhang Wei, an expert on teenagers’ financial study, suggested that teenagers should learn to make a budget. A budget is a plan of how money will be spent. It helps make decisions about money. To make good use of your money, you can also set a limit. Learn to balance your wants and needs. When choosing gifts for friends, let them know that you care. Sometimes a handmade gift is much better than an expensive one.

56. Were there 3 cities in China taking part in the study?

57. According to the results, how do students spend most their pocket money?

58. Which do most students consider when choosing a gift, the price or the things their friends like?

59. How much money can a meal usually cost?

60. What suggestions are given in the passage to help students make good use of the pocket money?

E)阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息。(每空不超过三个单词,共5小题,每小题2分)

Dear Steve,

I’m going to study in Chicago University in September, so I have to find a room to live in. I need to share the things in the house, because housing is so expensive in Chicago. Please find a room at lower price (about 200 dollars a month), for it is not easy for me, a first year student, to find a good part-time job soon.

Please e-mail me if you have anything. My e-mail address is Diana@yahoo.com. I hope to see you soon.

Love,

Diana

IV. 写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计25分)

A)完成对话 (5小题,每小题1分)通读下列对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hello, long time no see. 66. ____________________?

B: I went to Beijing for vacation.

A: 67. ____________________?

B: I have been there for three days.

A: 68. ____________________?

B: I went to eat Beijing duck and took many photos there.

A: 69. ____________________?

B: I think Beijing is very beautiful.

A: 70. ____________________?

B: Yes, I do. I want to go there again next year.

B)翻译 阅读短文,将文中划线部分翻译成汉语或英语。(共5小题,每小题2分)

Some people say that the tomato is a kind of fruit. Others say it’s a vegetable.

71. But in a small town in Spain, tomatoes are weapons. Each year, on the last Wednesday of August, people in the town or from all over the world start a tomato fight.

72. 经过长达两个小时的打斗,这些人身上全湿了,沾满了西红柿汁。73. Nobody knows how the food fight started. One possible story is that everything began in 1945. When some young people wanted to join a parade (游行), they pushed others to move along. Soon there was a real fight near a market. They took tomatoes from vendors (小贩) and threw them at each other angrily. The next year, those young men met again.

74. This time they prepared their own tomatoes for the fight. So the tomato festival has been held since then.

75. 如果你想在这个节目上玩得高兴,那就不要穿你最喜欢的衣服。 Also, be sure to book a room early. Finally, watch out for flying tomatoes and enjoy yourself there.

C)情景作文(计10分)

76. 为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动,学校举办以“How to Behave Well?”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容,用英语写一篇参赛短文。

内容提示:

1. 衣着整洁;

2. 保持环境卫生;

3. 待人有礼,乐于助人;

4. 遵守交通规则;

5. ……

要求:

1. 80词左右;

2. 文章尽可能包括提示内容中的所有信息,可适当发挥,语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;

3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名及校名。

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