新目标八年级（上）Ｕｎｉｔｓ１—２练习

Ⅰ.词汇

(A)词组互译

1. 垃圾食品 ____ 2. 饮食习惯 ____

3. 照顾 ____ 4. 好主意 ____

5. 保持平衡 ____ 6. on the other hand ____

7. at the moment ____ 8. stay healthy ____

9. healing food ____ 10. how often ____

(B)用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I was ____ (ill) yesterday, but I feel ____ (well) today.

2. He goes skateboarding ____ (two) a week.

3. Im worried because my mother is ____ (health).

4. My ____ (speak) English doesnt improve, so I need some conversation practice.

5. Its important for you to eat a ____ (balance) diet.

Ⅱ.选择填空

1. Today I am not feeling ____.

A. good B. well C. nice

2. You should drink ____ water.

A. a lot B. a little C. a few

3. When you are often ____, you should eat more yin foods.

A. stressed out B. tired C. happy

4. I like drinking coffee ____ sugar in it.

A. of B. with C. to

5. ——What ____ do you have?

——I often feel tired.

A. question B. the matter C. problem

6. The old man is ____ healthy though he is about 60.

A. pretty B. beautiful C. nice

7. Mr. Green usually starts the day ____ breakfast.

A. to B. for C. with

8. ——You have a fever. You should drink more water.

——Yes, ____.

A. I think it B. I think so C. thats all right

9. He sometimes studies late ____ 2 am.

A. at B. in C. until

10. ____ of the children like to watch cartoons.

A. Lot B. Little C. Most

Ⅲ.情景交际

选择最佳答语补全对话。

[ A woman (W)is not feeling very well. She comes to see the doctor (D).]

D: __1__

W: I feel very weak. I can hardly do any work, doctor.

D: __2__

W: A month ago.

D: Do you have a headache?

W: No, I dont.

D: __3__

W: Yes, I sleep very well.

D: __4__

W: No, I dont. And I have little food for lunch because I want to

keep thin.

D: Oh, I see. __5__ You need to take more food and do some

exercise every day. You can be better soon.

A. Do you sleep well?

B. Do you do exercise?

C. Theres nothing serious.

D. Do you often have breakfast?

E. Whats the matter with you, madam?

F. You are not ill.

G. When did it start?

Ⅳ.句型转换

1. Lin Tao does his homework every evening. (对划线部分提问)

____ ____ Lin Tao ____ every evening?

2. She has a backache. (对划线部分提问)

Whats ____ with ____?

3. He always helps others. (改为否定句)

He ____ helps others.

4. I hardly go to the movies. (对划线部分提问)

____ ____ ____ you go to the movies?

5. He often visits his uncle. (改为一般疑问句)

____ he ____ ____ his uncle?

Ⅴ.完形填空

Li Ming __1__ often late for school. The teacher is very angry with him. “__2__ are you often late for school?” asks the teacher. “Because I often get up __3__,” answers Li Ming. “__4__ clock can wake you up,” says the teacher. “Yes, you are __5__. But it __6__ work,” says Li Ming.“Why dont you __7__ it?” asks the teacher again. “Oh, I dont want it to work __8__,” answers Li Ming. “If all of us are late for school, __9__ do you like it?” says the teacher. “Oh, thats great!There will be __10__ schools in the world,” says Li Ming with a smile.

1. A. is B. be C. does D. do

2. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where

3. A. quickly B. early C. late D. slowly

4. A. You B. Your C. Yours D. Yourself

5. A. right B. wrong C. fine D. OK

6. A. dont B. doesnt C. isnt D. not

7. A. take B. bring C. make D. mend

8. A. good B. nice C. well D. fine

9. A. what B. why C. how D. where

10. A. no B. not C. little D. without

Ⅵ.阅读理解

Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. Once he goes to a cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, and buys the second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys the third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out and asks for another ticket. But a girl asks him, “Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” “No, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me at the door and cuts up my ticket.”

根据短文内容回答下列问题：

1. How old is Tom?

___________________________________

2. Is it the first time for him to go to the cinema?

___________________________________

3. How many tickets does Tom buy before the girl asks him?

___________________________________

4. Does Tom meet a few good friends of his that day?

___________________________________

5. What does the big woman do?

___________________________________

(B)

When you feel sad, tears will roll down your cheeks(脸颊). When you are happy, especially when you laugh very hard tears also will roll down your face. But tears have a more important job than showing how you feel.

Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy. They wash away dirt(灰尘) and germs(细菌) and other things that get in your eyes. Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet. Your eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly(光滑地). Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long. They move quickly from one thing to another. If you didnt have tears, your eyes couldnt move, and soon you would be blind.

But where do these tears come from?

Under each eyelid are tiny sacs called tear glands. Thats where tears are made. Every time you blink your eyes, some tears are pushed out of these glands. The tears wash over your eyes and soothe(滋润) them.

When youre not laughing or crying your tears away, where do they go? They go away through small holes in your lower eyelid(眼睑).

Some of these holes lead into your nose. Many times when you cry, the tears drip down through your nose and it starts to run. The drops that fall from your nose are your tears. Maybe you dont like baths, but your eyes cant do without them.

1. This story tells us ____.

A. how and why people have tears

B. why people cry when they are happy

C. what makes people sad

D. why people cry when they are unhappy

2. Tears help you by ____.

A. filling up your tear glands B. washing your cheeks and nose

C. washing things from your eyes D. showing how you feel

3. You probably get extra tears in your eyes when ____.

A. it is dark and rainy B. it is dusty and windy

C. it is hot and damp(潮湿的) D. it is cold

4. If your eyes were not wet, you could not ____.

A. look at things quickly B. see without your glasses

C. show people what think D. laugh or cry

5. Your eyes are busy looking ____ all day long.

A. here B. there C. here or there D. here and there

Ⅶ.书面表达

马虎弄到两张全兴队对国安队的足球比赛入场券。他电话通知好友赵华洋，约他放学后在新华公园门口碰头，一起吃晚饭，然后去看球赛。二人在饭店美美吃了一顿，到付帐时马虎才发现自己把钱夹忘在了家里，入场券也在他的钱夹中。

Key(6)