参考答案

●群文阅读

翠绿荒野，风情苏格兰

Reading Check

1～4 BDBC

Language Study

1.that 2.from/in 3.ranging 4.widely

5.bands 6.which 7.friendly 8.an

9.being 10.collective

百年越剧，期待复兴

Reading Check

1～4 DBBC

Language Study

1.updates 2.specially 3.to 4.playing

5.them 6.leaving 7.of 8.has been

9.performed 10.from

俄罗斯文化掠影

Reading Check

1～4 BCDB

Language Study

1.it 2.violins 3.features 4.an

5.and 6.emotional 7.of 8.colorful

9.involving 10.than

戈壁牧民传统保卫战

Reading Check

1～4 DBCB

Language Study

1.camels 2.to 3.using 4.which

5.emotionally 6.out 7.leaving

8.To preserve 9.was listed 10.survival

主题应用·语库构建

Dear Mary,

I am very delighted to hear you are paying a visit to China during your summer holiday.Now I'll tell you something about the Great Wall, which is a famous tourist attraction in China.

The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world with a history of over twenty centuries.The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period.During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of different kingdoms.It was during the Qin Dynasty that Emperor Qin had all the walls joined up.Thus, the Great Wall came into being.

Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world.

Hope you will have a good time.

Yours,

Li Hua

●巧读妙写

共享家庭传统

Reading Check

1～4 CDAB

语言运用

Ⅰ.例句仿写

1.Whether you prefer studying ancient civilizations or exploring traditional festivals

2.so well-preserved that they transported me back in time

Ⅱ.写作实践

Dear Henry,

Knowing you are so interested in traditional Chinese culture that you are planning to take a related course outside of school, I highly recommend the course“Introduction to Chinese Culture” offered by the local cultural center.

The subjects of the course, whether it is history, philosophy, art or traditions,all provide a comprehensive overview of various aspects of Chinese culture.It not only covers theoretical knowledge but also has practical activities, such as calligraphy and tea ceremony classes.

To learn the course well, I suggest immersing yourself in Chinese culture as much as possible.Additionally, practicing Mandarin Chinese would also be beneficial as it will help you understand the culture on a deeper level.

I believe this course will be a wonderful opportunity for you to explore and appreciate the richness of traditional Chinese culture.

Best regards,

Li Hua

干支木牍，揭示天文秘密

Reading Check

1～4 CBAC

语言运用

Ⅰ.例句仿写

1.making it a valuable tool

2.This is the first time that a traditional festival has been celebrated in this city

Ⅱ.写作实践

Dear Jenny,

Thank you for asking about the recent discovery of ancient Chinese wooden slips.

Discovered in Chongqing Municipality, these wooden slips date back to the Western Han Dynasty and provide insights into the Chinese astronomical calendar.The well-preserved set of 23 slips related to the Ten Heavenly Stems and 12 Earthly Branches, used to divide a day into 12 two-hour periods.This discovery is significant as it sheds light on burial customs of the area and the history of China.

The tomb dates back to 193 BC,making it one of the oldest Western Han Dynasty tombs and contributing to our understanding of Chinese culture.

Best regards,

Li Hua

●时文精粹

舞出我天地

Reading Check

1～4 BCBD

Language Study

1.their 2.made 3.what 4.called

5.In 6.fingers 7.a 8.where

9.to learn 10.forgotten

一生一世，献给音乐

Reading Check

1～3 BDC

Language Study

1.nearly 2.his 3.with 4.musically

5.as 6.and 7.performance

8.playing 9.to think 10.to

激励读者——来自世界的善意

Reading Check

1～4 CBCD

Language Study

1.started 2.stories 3.was

4.happening 5.their 6.an 7.who

8.to look 9.homeless 10.in

●纯享悦读

坚持不懈的旅程

Reading Check

The oak tree's roots symbolize the deep and firm belief in your potential and the nourishment that comes from relentless determination.Just as the roots allow the oak tree to withstand challenging conditions and grow tall, your inner strength and conviction enable you to persevere and achieve your aspirations despite the obstacles you face.

创造吧，我们的星球

Reading Check

To educate kids about environmental challenges and inspire collective action.

赛马“银光”

Reading Check

1.Mr Ross.

2.Silver Blaze's trainer, John Straker,was killed.

3.Because he wanted to investigate the mystery of the missing racehorse, Silver Blaze, and the murder of John Straker,which occurred at King's Pyland.

4.Dr Watson was interested in the case at King's Pyland and offered his help to Holmes, expressing his desire to accompany him to Dartmoor to assist in the investigation.

●整本阅读

《老人与海》：永不言弃的硬汉精神

Read for plots

1.（1）on the dark sea

（2）cold

（3）stiff and sore

（4）wounded

（5）a pack of fierce sharks

（6）nothing but a tiller

2.（1）He saw the lines in the water that their fins made and their phosphorescence as they threw themselves on the fish.

（2）to stress the sharks were strong and fierce

（3）He felt something seize the club and it was gone.

3.（1）The old fisherman is bound to fail.

（2）“It” means the battle between the old fisherman and the pack of sharks and it also means that he loses everything.

（3）The story suggests a complex and sometimes adversarial relationship between humans and nature, as represented by the sharks and the sea.Read for figures

1.（1）persistent

（2）jerked

（3）beat and chopped

（4）lunged

（5）calm

（6）sailed lightly

（7）positive/optimistic

2.（1）He felt beaten but determined to sail back home.

（2）As he sailed back home, the old man reflected on the ease of being beaten and the comfort of his bed.

（3）Values of resilience, determination,and the comfort of home are emphasized in the story.

Deep understanding

1.It doesn't contradict the fisherman's“tough” image.It is the instinct of every fighter who runs out of energy to fight to have a brief hesitation and fear, but when facing emergency, he does not hesitate to fight, which makes the character more real.At the same time, the unbeaten spirit is not only reflected in the fight between the old man and the shark, but also in the inner struggle where he is shaky, suspicious and wants to compromise.The victory of this kind of struggle explains the real value of the unbeaten spirit—one cannot be defeated by himself.

2.From the secular point of view, the old man may be a loser.But actually, he is a“tough guy” who does not bow to fate, a warrior who fights bravely with courage,perseverance and wisdom no matter how difficult the environment is and a person who defends the “dignity of human soul”.He is a loser, a failed hero and a “tough”man.

Post-reading activity

1.What is success? Everyone can have his own opinion.As far as I'm concerned, success is to be yourself—follow your inner enthusiasm, do what you want to do, and live in the way you want.

2.Struggling in trouble, I should have unyielding faith in myself, the courage to face challenges, unwavering determination and invincible dignity.Because man is not made for defeat—a man can be destroyed but not defeated.

3.You are just an ordinary fisherman on the deep sea.When the waves roll, you never flinch.When sharks strike, you never fear.When difficulties approach,you never blench.When failure comes, you ignore it.Nothing can knock you out and nothing can hurt you.You defend the“dignity of human soul” with your action.

If there is one thing in the world called fearlessness, the person who can prove it is Santiago.

If there is something in the world called persistence, the person who owns it is Santiago.

If there is a kind of person called a hero, his name is Santiago.

●写作提升

地点介绍类写作

Dear Terry,

Knowing that you're going to my hometown Beijing for vacation, I'm more than pleased to give you some advice.

I suggest taking the high-speed train to Beijing from Guangzhou.For one thing,it's comfortable and convenient.For another, you can enjoy the wonderful scenery along the way.After you arrive in Beijing, the first place I recommend you to go is the Great Wall.As a symbol of ancient Chinese civilization, it is one of the world's oldest and most magnificent manmade constructions.The next place of interest you cannot miss is the Summer Palace, which is the largest and bestpreserved royal garden in the world.

May you have an unforgettable tourist experience!

Yours,

Li Hua

发现伏笔，捕捉续写点

Paragraph 1:

I noticed the flame was reaching up.Seeing this, Mom pounded the door hurriedly.Frozen with fear, I stood rooted to the spot.By then, both of us were coughing and our eyes were stinging.Time seemed to stand still, though we were probably there for only two or three minutes.Just as I was beginning to suffocate, the door opened.Jane stood there, totally confused.Mom was right—she had been unaware of what was happening.Grabbing her hand and mine, Mom led us downstairs and rushed outside to a safe spot against time.Paragraph 2:

Luckily,some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.The firemen had just arrived and set about fighting the fire blaze, which was reaching up to the two floors above the motorcycle shop.Comprehending the gravity of the situation, Jane broke down.Holding my mother's hands tightly, and with tears flowing down her cheeks, she spoke something to Mom.I could not hear what she said, but there was no mistaking her gratitude.I dread to think what would have happened if Mom had not turned back for her.How brave my Mom was!

●自测园地

历史与传统

第一部分 语言基础

第一节 单句语法填空

1.individually 2.to 3.of

4.surrounded 5.that 6.achieved 7.of

8.announcement 9.amounts

10.to learn 11.burning 12.finished

13.into 14.with 15.surprising

第二节 完成句子

1.break away from 2.joined to

3.as well as 4.Keep your eyes open for

5.If necessary 6.in charge of

7.It was announced that 8.were eager to

9.have no idea 10.What/How about

11.to do 12.are likely to come

13.get your clothes washed 14.in which

15.do you think

第二部分 阅读

第一节

A

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些其他国家的文化传统。

1～3 ACA

B

本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕墨西哥这个地方的人非常有礼貌、几乎不生气展开阐述。

4～7 CBBA

C

本文是一篇说明文。在英国历史上曾经发挥过重要作用的茅草屋，被人们遗忘且数量上迅速减少，不过最近威尔士的一家公司正试图给威尔士西部最后的一些传统茅草屋注入新的活力，这家公司把这些茅草屋变成了复古的度假屋，并取得了成功。

8～11 CABC

D

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英国人待人彬彬有礼，讲话十分客气。

12～15 DBBC

第二节

本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国的煎饼赛跑传统，介绍了其比赛规则、比赛人员和比赛目的等情况。

16～20 AGBEC

第三部分 语言运用

第一节

本文是一篇记叙文。作者的家庭在星期五晚上有家庭聚餐的传统，起初作者觉得很无聊，在父亲去世、母亲住进养老院后，作者却开始怀念母亲的鸡汤和聚餐时的温情时刻，后来作者意识到这些家庭传统在它们消失之前真的值得珍惜。

21～25 DABCB 26～30 DAABC

31～35 CADDC

第二节

本文是一篇新闻报道。视觉设计师曹思予创造了漫画《小眼睛》，向外国人展示了更真实的中国。

36.which 37.based

38.more convenient 39.shorten

40.was inspired 41.an 42.has posted 43.Focusing 44.curiosity 45.lately

第四部分 写作

第一节

Dear Steven,

I'm glad you're coming to my hometown soon.I'm giving you a brief introduction to my hometown—Kunming.

Kunming, which is located in the southwest of China, covers an area of about 21,473 square kilometers.With a population of about 6.67 million, Kunming is a beautiful place and has pleasant weather and a rich culture.Kunming has a good transport network, so it's very convenient for people to travel.There are a lot of places of interest where visitors can enjoy the wonderful scenery and all kinds of delicious food.

Welcome to Kunming.And I'll be your guide when you come.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节

Paragraph 1:

Finally,I arrived at Room 512.I turned the key in the lock and pushed the door a little open, with Dad still complaining about his hurting knee or something.I put my head in, expecting the worst.But much to my surprise, the room wasn't empty at all.It was furnished with two sets of desks and chairs, bookshelves, curtains,a TV and several pleasant paintings on the walls.

Paragraph 2:

And there on a well-made bed sat a girl,my new roommate.She was dressed simply but neatly.Greeting me with a nod,she said in a soft voice, “Hi, I'm Amy.You must be Cori.” Then, she turned down the music and looked over at Dad, “And of course, you're Mr Faber,” she said smiling.“Would you like a glass of iced tea?”Dad's face turned decidedly less red before he could bring out a “yes”.I knew then that Amy and I would be friends and my first year of college would be a success.