口语步步高 说一说安全知识

陶艺丞

了解安全知识是非常重要的。安全就是远离危险。如果我们不够小心，会发生很多受伤或受到伤害的情况，所以我们应知晓安全知识并尽最大努力安全地生活。不仅仅是在家，在学校、在马路上，甚至在任何地方，我们都应该遵守安全规则。今天，我们就一起来学习一下安全知识吧！

Generally， we use imperative sentences or sentences with modal verbs such as can't， must or should to describe rules. Now let's have a look at the safety knowledge indoors and outdoors.

通常，我们用祈使句或带有can't、must、should等情态动词的句子来描述规则。现在就让我们来看看一些室内和室外的安全知识吧！

imperative sentences 祈使句

modal verbs 情态动词

·Safety knowledge indoors 室内安全知识

Don't run in the house， you may trip and fall. 不要在房子里跑动，否则可能会摔跤。

Don't stomp your feet， it will make a lot of noise anddisturb neighbors downstairs.

不要重重踩在地板上走路，这会有很大声音，也会吵到楼下邻居。

Don't put your finger into the power outlet， it's dangerous.

不要把手伸进插座里，很危险。

Do not play with things like scissors， blades or knives， or you may get cut.

不要玩剪刀、刀片、小刀之类的东西，否则可能会割到自己。

Don't touch electrical equipment like switches and wires， and you can't touch hot iron， oven， or other appli- ance with wet hands， it may give you an electric shock.

不要碰电器设备如开关或电线，不要用湿手去碰电熨斗、烤箱或其他电器，否则可能会触电。

Unplug the electronic appliances that are not in use.

电器不用时，拔掉插头。

Make sure the gas switch is off when you leave for a long time.

長时间不在家时，确保关闭煤气阀门。

Do not go near the stove， or touch the hot pans and boiling water， or you may burn yourself.

不要靠近火炉，不要触碰热锅或开水，否则可能会烧伤或烫伤自己。

Keep your toys， bags， shoes and other items in place， you or anyone else could fall over them.

把玩具、包、鞋子和其他东西放好，否则可能会绊到自己或他人。

Remember to lock up the doors and windows when you leave the house.

离开家时，记得关闭门窗。

Never open the door for strangers， and don't be tempted by people you don't know， they may harm you.

不要给陌生人开门，不要被你不认识的人诱惑，他们可能会伤害你。

Be careful on stairs. Do not push anyone or run or jump on the stairs， or you may hurt yourself or others.

在楼梯上小心。不要推他人，不要在楼梯间跑或跳，否则可能会伤到自己或他人。

【New words&phrases】

trip and fall 摔跟头

stomp（尤指生气时）跺脚，重踩

power outlet 插座

blade刀片

electrical equipment 电器设备

switch 开关

wire 电线

iron 熨斗

oven 烤箱

appliance电器;器具

electric shock 触电

Spotlight/聚光灯

unplug 拔掉……的电源插头

stove（取暖或烹饪用的）炉子

keep...in place保持……在适当的位置

tempt引诱，诱惑

·Safety knowledge outdoors 室外安全知识

We should always walk in a queue， wait for our turns and do not push anyone.

排队等待不推挤。

Don't leave your school or go any- where with a stranger.

不要跟着陌生人离校或去往他处。Don't eat anything given to you by a stranger. It may be harmful to you.

不要吃陌生人给的东西，它有可能对你有害。

Remember to inform your teacher or parents if you see someone suspicious.

看到可疑人员记得告诉老师或父母。

When crossing the road， you have to pay attention to the traffic light.

过马路时注意交通指示灯。

Watch out for cars when you are walking on thestreet.

过马路时小心来往车辆。

Buckle up when traveling in cars.

坐车时系好安全带。

Don't stick your arm out of the window.

不要把手伸出窗外。

【New words& phrases】

in a queue 排队

inform通知，告知

suspicious 感觉可疑的，怀疑的

watch out小心;提防

buckle up 系好安全带

stick out of 伸出