2022年高考热门话题写作预测（12）：文娱与爱好

蒋建平

Part 1 激活·素养解读

Part 2 晨读·素材积累

Ⅰ. 读典题·知考向

某英文报社正举办以“I like reading”为题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：

1. 你为什么喜欢读书;

2. 你喜欢读哪一类的书，请给出至少两个理由。

注意：

1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

I like reading

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◆ 范文晨诵

I like reading

Reading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. They are also the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.

What interests me most are literary books， especially those written by famous writers. For one thing， they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another， they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isnt it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading？

◆ 模板提煉

My hobby

Everyone has his own hobby， and it may give him lots of happiness. My hobby is______________（爱好名称）. When I was a child I enjoy______________. When I am in trouble，______________（好处一）. When I am very tired，______________（好处二）.______________keeps me in a good mood and its good for my health. Do you like______________？ If not， I hope you can have a try， and you will find it beneficial.

◆ 靓句积累

1. 我对阅读的热爱一刻也不会停止，因为在我的生活中书是我的良师益友。

（基础表达）I can never stop my love for reading because books are wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.

（高级表达）Never for a moment can I stop my love for reading because books are wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. （倒装句）

2. 书是知识和力量的源泉，我从中获益匪浅。

（基础表达）Books are the source of knowledge and power， and I benefit a lot from them.

（高级表达）Books， from which I benefit a lot， are the source of knowledge and power. （“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句）

3. 许多人喜欢旅游是因为他们可以感受大自然的美景，同时也可以呼吸新鲜的空气。

（基础表达）Most people like traveling because they can feel the beauty of nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time.

（高级表达）The reason why most people like traveling is that they can feel the beauty of nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time. （用The reason why...is that句型）

4. 钓鱼是我的最爱，因为它既有趣又有教育意义，并且它帮助我提高了自我约束力。

（基础表达）Fishing is my favorite， for it is both fun and instructive， and it has helped me improve my power of controlling myself.

（高级表达）Fishing， which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself， is my favorite， for it is both fun and instructive. （which引导非限制性定语从句）

5. 习惯骑自行车的人逐渐增多，因为这对健康和环境都很有益。

（基础表达）The number of people who get into the habit of cycling is gradually on the increase， for it is highly beneficial to health and the environment.

（高级表达）That more and more people get into the habit of cycling is due to the fact that it is highly beneficial to health and the environment. （两个that分别引导主语从句和同位语从句）

Ⅱ. 读词句·积语料

一、话题表达

核心词汇：

1. fascinate v. 迷住;使神魂颠倒

fascinated adj. 着迷的;被深深吸引的

fascinating adj. 迷人的;使人神魂颠倒的

2. attract v. 吸引;诱惑

attraction n. 吸引;魅力

attractive adj. 有吸引力的;有魅力的

3. conduct v. 指挥;引导;带领

conductor n. 指挥

4. perform v. 表演

performance n. 演出;表演

performer n. 演员;表演者

5. entertainment n. 娱乐

entertaining adj. 有趣的;使人愉快的

entertain v. 招待;使快乐;使感兴趣

6. interval n. 幕间休息;间隔

7. concert n. 音乐会

8. live adj. 现场直播的;在现场直播

9. collect vt. 收集;搜集

collection n. 作品集;收藏品

10. antique n. 古董

11. rap n. 说唱音乐

12. jazz n. 爵士音乐;爵士舞

13. symphony n. 交响乐;交响曲

14. opera n. 歌剧

15. literature n. 文学

高频短语：

1. pop music 流行音乐

2. in ones spare time 在某人的业余时间

3. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心致志于

4. be addicted to 对……上瘾;沉溺于……

5. be crazy about 对……狂热

6. be enthusiastic about 对……热心

7. be keen on 热衷于……

8. be popular with 受……的欢迎

9. focus on 致力于; 使聚焦于

10. have a strong desire to do sth 对做某事有强烈的渴望

11. develop an interest in 培养在……方面的兴趣

12. have an eye for 对……有鉴赏力

13. abandon oneself to 沉迷于……

14. surf the Internet 上网

15. fly kites 放风筝

16. go skiing/skating/cycling 去滑雪/去滑冰/骑车

提分靓句：

1. such...that引导结果状语从句

Music has become such an important part in my life that I can hardly imagine what life would be like without music. 音樂已成为我生命中重要的一部分。真的很难想象，如果没有音乐我的生活将会怎样。

2. V?ing形式作主语

Surfing the Internet can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot of knowledge， but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired. So we should do sports at times when we are free from work. 上网会给我们带来很多快乐，同时也教会我们许多知识，但是花太多时间上网又会伤害我们的眼睛，使我们感到疲劳。因此在工作之余我们应该偶尔锻炼一下身体。

3. so...that引导结果状语从句

Music is so appealing to me that I always listen to music whenever Im free， which brings me into a different world. The feeling is beyond my words. 音乐对我很有吸引力，只要一有时间我就会听音乐。音乐带我进入了一个不同的世界，这种感觉是语言无法表达的。

4. 定语从句

I join the basketball team， where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body， which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health.我加入篮球队，在那里我不但学会了团队合作的重要性，还增强了我的体质，这对我的身心健康大有益處。

5. devote ones life to

After graduation from college I will devote my life to cultivating flowers and grasses to turn our country into a more beautiful state and attract more foreigners to visit our country. 大学毕业后，我将毕生致力于培育花草，使我们的国家变得更加美丽，吸引更多的外国人来我国旅游。

6. offer sb sth

I enjoy my hobby. It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative. Meanwhile， it provides me with pleasure. 我享受着我的爱好。它给我提供了一个做一些既有趣又有创意的事情的机会，同时它还使我快乐。

7. it作形式宾语

I am very fond of Tang poems， because I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you. 我非常喜爱唐诗，因为我认为和你一起学习唐诗会很有趣。

二、续写金库

1. By opening a novel， I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world. 翻开一本小说，我就可以放下负担，走进一个奇妙而神秘的世界。

2. Music helps to cultivate our mind by

equipping us with more skills， which can promote our intellectual development. For example，a new study shows that learning music can help improve childrens general memory skills. Learning music also helps develop our creativity. 音乐通过让我们拥有更多的技能来培养我们的心智，还可以促进我们的智力发展。例如，一项新的研究表明，学习音乐可以帮助提高儿童的一般记忆技能。学习音乐也有助于发展我们的创造力。

3. “Books are mans best friends.” Books give us knowledge. Through reading， we can understand more kinds of people， and how they think. When I read， I always lose myself in the book and forget all my worries. I like reading all kinds of books， story?books， novels and so on. “书是人类最好的朋友。”书给我们知识，通过读书，我们可以理解各种各样的人及他们是如何思考的。当我读书时，我总是沉浸在书中，忘记了我的烦恼。我喜欢读各种各样的书，如故事书、小说等。

Part 3 晚练·素养检测

假定你是李华，你所在的学校将在下个月举办美国电影节（American Film Festival）。请你给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信，邀请他给学生做一次讲座。内容如下：

1. 讲座的目的;

2. 简要介绍美国电影制作行业的历史;

3. 讲座时长。

注意：

1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter，

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Look forward to seeing you and enjoying the talk.

Best wishes.

Yours，

Li Hua