参考答案

●同源高考

世界各地的新年节日

Reading Check

1～4 ACBD

Language Study

It is thought to be lucky to wear a flower in this area.

J.K.罗琳的新书

Reading Check

1～4 BCBC

Language Study

罗琳一直在邀请全世界7到12岁的孩子们来画画，这些插画作品可能会在定于2020年11月出版的印刷书中出现。

太空大学计划应对健康危机

Reading Check

1～4 DACB

Language Study

跨越时区的工作使他们理解了在一个典型的工作日里宇航员环绕地球时会有何感觉。

书疗：破除旧观念，重获新生

Reading Check

1～5 BBCDC

Language Study

It's claimed/said that he left the country two months ago.或He is claimed/said to have left the country two months ago.

海獭靠什么感知猎物

Reading Check

1～4 ABBC

Language Study

It turned out that his solution to the problem was quite efficient.

●写作提升

主题语境1：个人情况

Dear Sir or Madam,

Having learned that your company needs some part-time salesmen,I am pleased to recommend Li Ming to you,one of my schoolmates.Not only does Li Ming have a broad knowledge of the products sold by your company,but he has worked as a part-time salesman.He has a good command of English,so the communication between your headquarters and him will be smooth.Furthermore,his strong spirit of teamwork is highly praised by us,which is closely related to his intelligence and diligence,coupled with good competence and a pleasant personality.

I would be most grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation.For more information,you can refer to his résumé and application letter.

Yours,

Li Hua

主题语境2：家人、朋友与周围的人

My favorite person

Good morning,everyone.It'smy great privilege to make a speech on my favorite person.My favorite person is an aged man,of whom I couldn't tell the name.

Mr Unknown is a normal person with quiet dedication.He is always moving me in a silent but powerful way.The first time I came across him,he was crouching on the grassland,using a shovel to remove dog poop,but no dogs were in sight then.This happened several times before I found he was actually not a dog owner.He has always been volunteering to do this in our neighbourhood for a cleaner environment.It is his acts of kindness and sheer persistence that touch me deeply.

Had I a chance to vote the Model of the Year,I would support him unconditionally.

That's all.Thank you.

主题语境3：周围的环境

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday.I have selected some pictures of my hometown,Xinyang,for you,through which you can take a close look at it.

My hometown,which lies at the foot of the Dabieshan Mountain,is abundant in natural resources.There are many picturesque places like the Nanwan Lake,the Anshan Park,and the Jigong Mountain in my hometown.Of course,you can taste the local snacks and Xinyang tea,for which Xinyang is called the Capital of Tea.With convenient transportation,you can easily go anywhere as you wish.What's more,the local people are hospitable and undoubtedly you will feel at home here.If you hope to find a perfect place to travel to,my hometown is the very one to be.

Looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

●学习妙测

【记叙文阅读】

Task 1

2020年，一位中国老木匠王德文（阿木爷爷）走红海外，他的视频让全世界看到中国传统榫卯技术，被誉为“当代鲁班”。

1～4 CBCA

Task 2

在医院，作者只认识一个小女孩几个星期，但作者永远也不会忘记她。

1～4 BACD

Task 3

文章讲述了一个树桩变成一个免费图书馆的故事。

1～4 BCDB

Task 4

英国一男子带着自己的宠物狗沿途一边走一边捡垃圾，累计清理了50吨垃圾。

1～4 BBAA

【说明文阅读】

Task 1

人们都知道房屋建筑起火的烟雾对人的影响，但很多人没有意识到野火烟雾对消防员的危害。

1～4 CBCD

Task 2

我国在西昌卫星发射中心用长征三号乙运载火箭，成功发射北斗系统第五十五颗导航卫星，暨北斗三号最后一颗全球组网卫星，至此北斗三号全球卫星导航系统星座部署计划全面完成。

1～4DADC

Task 3

本文是一篇说明文。当你参观迪士尼乐园时，希望你不要听到两个特殊代码语，否则快乐旅行可能会变成一场噩梦。

1～4 BCDB

Task 4

本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了邮政编码的历史，以及邮政编码数字代表的含义。

1～4 BCCA

Task 5

本文是一篇记叙文。Zachariah Fike有一个不同寻常的业余爱好：他在网上和古董店里寻找旧的军队勋章，然后将这些勋章归还给它们的合法主人。文章主要叙述了他这一爱好的起源。

1～3 ABD

【议论文阅读】

Task 1

本文主要论述了有伟大成就的人通常都拥有好奇心和不安于现状的品质，但当下我们大多数人都失去了这种与生俱来的品质，随波逐流，一心渴望平静与安宁。作者通过举例，鼓励人们从现在开始，唤醒自己的好奇心和不满足，来取得成就。

1～4 DDBC

Task 2

本文论述了历史在人类文明中的重要性和学习历史的好处，即增强文化归属感、丰富体验、增强共情能力和激发探索其他领域的欲望。

1～4 BADD

Task 3

本文是一篇说明性议论文。作者介绍了新旧电子设备的能耗调查，借此论证新电子设备比过时的旧设备更节能、更环保，呼吁人们为了节能环保不要再使用已经过时的旧电子设备，而使用集多种功能为一体的新电子设备。

1～4 ADBA

Task 4

本文是一篇议论文，论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响，展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。

1～4 BADD

【应用文阅读】

Task 1

本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国四个独具特色的旅游景点。

1～3 CDB

Task 2

本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了电影摄制营的相关活动。

1～3 ADC

Task 3

本文是一篇应用文，主题语境是人与自我之生活与旅游。文章主要推荐了带免费午餐的牛津和剑桥之旅。

1～3 CAD