满分150分,时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman advise the man to go?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a market. C. In a library.
3. How long has the girl been working as an actress?
A. 5 years. B. 15 years. C. 20 years.
4. What time did the football match start?
A. At 1:50. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:20.
5. What will Tom do this afternoon?
A. Go to work. B. Go swimming. C. Do homework.
第二節 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What does the man do?
A. A firefighter. B. A policeman. C. A film star.
7. What happened to the man?
A. He was burned. B. He fell off a tall tree. C. He breathed in much smoke.
8. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Make more money. B. Give up his job. C. Buy some clothes.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What did the woman want to buy?
A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A pair of socks.
10. How much did the woman spend?
A. 60 dollars. B. 65 dollars. C. 130 dollars.
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Salesman and customer. C. Husband and wife.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Why does the man think he was lucky to get the job in a little village?
A. He likes the silence there. B. He likes the job. C. He likes the factory.
13. How did the man sleep last night?
A. He didnt sleep at all. B. He woke up several times. C. He slept very well.
14. What can we learn about the woman?
A. She was afraid of the bird. B. She was not used to the silence. C. She liked the village very much.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a hotel. B. At a school. C. In an office.
16. What can we learn about Miss Elliot?
A. She has gone to Livepool. B. She is in her room. C. She has gone out.
17. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Send a note to Miss Elliots room. B. Find Miss Elliot as soon as possible.
C. Give Miss Elliot a message the moment she comes back.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is Kate Black?
A. A doctor. B. A newswoman. C. A nurse.
19. What will the team take with them?
A. Water, food, and books. B. Water, food, and medicine. C. Water, books, and medicine.
20. Why will the team be sent to Africa?
A. To study a new disease. B. To help the people there. C. To take care of small villages there.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
World Earth Day is on April 22. Its a day when people around the world work to help the planet, including kids. Here are what four kids have done for the planet.
Speaking Out
Jaysa Hunter-Mellers, 14, spoke at the City Hall to ask leaders to shut the last coal power station nearby which brought her an asthma (哮喘) attack. She didnt think that people would listen to her, a kid. But the coal power station later said it would close. Jaysa learned to speak to her local government at a young age and now she wants to teach others to speak up too.
Helping Butterflies
When Aiden Wang was 6, he learned that local butterflies were in trouble because they needed a kind of grass, milkweed, to survive. But milkweed was disappearing. So Aiden started growing milkweed in his house, on which the butterflies lay eggs. Aiden is now 13 and he cares for eggs and lets them go when they turn into butterflies.
Educating the Youth
In the fourth grade, Jeremy Clark and Charlie Abrams saw a picture of the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) up to her waist in water. It was meant to show what the statue would look like if all the ice in the world is turned into water. In 2019, they started a team called Affected Generation to urge young people to become climate activists. The two also want schools to teach about climate change.
21. Why did Jaysa call to close the coal power station?
A. It made too much noise. B. It caused health problems to her.
C. She wanted to set an example for others. D. She just warned the government leaders.
22. How does Aiden Wang help butterflies?
A. By collecting their eggs. B. By feeding them on milk.
C. By turning eggs into butterflies. D. By planting grass they lay eggs on.
23. Who set up a team to protect the environment?
A. Aiden Wang. B. Addy Barrett.
C. Jaysa Hunter-Mellers. D. Jeremy Clark and Charlie Abrams.
B
“Getting late for a meeting, I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.
“He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss,” she said in a low, sad voice that shook under the weight of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart,” he said, his voice shaking. “It is okay,” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.
She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out of the door. Her shoulders were slumped (耷拉) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.
“I am sorry I forgot,” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw ached from smiling.
Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never ever forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!
What is more important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family first. Remember, the company will run the same without you and your colleagues (同事) may forget you soon after you leave. But you are everything to your children.
24. Why did the girl run down the stairs fast?
A. To go to school on time. B. To go to a meeting on time.
C. To get a goodbye kiss. D. To say goodbye to her father.
25. How did the girl probably feel after she cut the call?
A. Frightened. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. D. Angry.
26. What can be inferred about the father from the text?
A. He is 45 years old now. B. He lost his job that day.
C. He drives the girl to school every day. D. He was late for the meeting that morning.
27. The writer suggests that parents ___ .
A. put their children first B. pay attention to work
C. work hard to support the family D. keep a balance between work and family
C
You cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. Thats why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain-sensing umbrella.
The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy (傘篷) built into a street lamp,” he said.
The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians (行人) shelter whenever it starts raining.
In addition to the rain sensor, theres also a 360° motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed (安裝) at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.
While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.
28. Why did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?
A. To predict a heavy rain. B. To check the weather forecast.
C. To protect people from the rain. D. To remind people to take an umbrella.
29. Which of the following shows the correct working steps of the Lampbrella?
A. motor→canopy→sensors B. sensors→motor→canopy
C. motor→sensors→canopy D. canopy→motor→sensors
30. What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?
A. Its moving speed. B. Its look. C. Its fitting. D. Its safety.
31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow. B. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.
C. The designer will open a company to sell his product. D. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production.
D
Great white sharks! Just hearing that name makes many peoples hair stand on end. In reality, these big fish have more to fear from us than we do from them. For many years, people killed countless great white sharks in the waters around the United States.
But thanks to conservation (保护) efforts, great whites are making a comeback in the US. Why is the growing population of a killer fish something to celebrate? “When you fish too many of them, you start to lose balance in the environment,” says shark researcher Tobey Curtis. As the biggest killer, sharks help keep the populations of fish, seals, and other creatures they eat from growing too large.
In spite of their importance, great white sharks had long been hunted for their meat and their fins (鳍). Then, in 1997, the US government passed a law that didnt allow the hunting of great whites. Afterwards, the number of these sharks in the US waters started to increase.
Conservationists have also played a part in the sharks comeback. The research group OCEARCH is using a method called tagging (加标签) to help change peoples attitudes toward great whites. They let the public follow each shark as it travels the worlds oceans. OCEARCH also gives each tagged shark a name to help people form a closer connection with the big fish.
The groups most well-known shark is named Katharine. She was tagged last year near Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Since then, thousands of people have tracked Katharines movements on Twitter and the OCEARCH website.
This helps people see sharks in a new way. Chris Fischer, the founder of OCEARCH believes learning to appreciate great whites will encourage people to do more to protect them.
32. The underlined part in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “___”.
A. worries many people B. bores many people C. frightens many people D. interests many people
33. The text suggests that the law passed in 1997 ___ .
A. seemed very helpful B. let scientists down C. needed to be changed D. made people like great whites
34. The case of Katharine shows ___ .
A. great whites are in fact lovely animals B. the OCEARCH website has a lot of visitors
C. the number of great whites is growing quickly D. OCEARCH helps people get closer to great whites
35. What is the writers purpose in writing the text?
A. To introduce an experiment result. B. To remind us that the big killers are dying out.
C. To make an advertisement for OCEARCH. D. To inform us the number of great whites are growing.
第二節 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be respected. Gaining the respect from your friends might not always be easy. But with understanding and patience, you can become someone who is respected.
Build your self-confidence by exploring the things you are good at, such as drawing, cycling or singing and devoting energy and time to them.
Speak with honesty. Dont think low of others or talk about them behind their backs. However, they probably wont respect you much after the conversation ends.
Listen actively to what your friends say. During conversations with friends, sometimes repeating what theyve said, asking questions and expressing your feelings about what they have said will make you a good listener.
Try not to be overly critical. If a friend comes to you with a new idea, help him/her explore how he/she can make it a reality. If another friend is feeling down, give him/her words of support and let him/her know youre always there for him/her.
Keep your word and be trustworthy. If you agree to meet a friend at noon, show up at noon. If you promise a friend you will watch her children for the evening, follow though, If you fail to meet your duty, your friends might become more careful of you, and youll probably feel uneasy around them until you can regain their trust.
A. Treat others the way they treat you.
B. Active listening helps create understanding.
C. It is easier for confident people to gain respect.
D. Encourage your friends to the best they can be.
E. People respect those who do what they say they will do.
F. Respect explains who you are and how you are remembered.
G.Your friends might be interested in your conversation for a very short time.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
第三部分 語言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the beginning of the school year a few years ago. I had a little boy in my class who was very quiet and 41 . I wasnt sure how much he understood during the school day and I was especially 42 that he just stood by himself at 43 time and did not play. If I tried to talk to him, he would 44 away and shut his eyes to 45 from me.
After a couple of days, I decided to get 46 from one of my outgoing and 47 little girls. I called her over and asked her if she would get him to 48 , and I started talking about all the 49 on how she could start communication with him. I 50 she could try this idea or that. She 51 my arm to stop my talking and looked up at me in that 52 way that only a six-year-old can, and said, “Dont 53 , I speak kid.” And she ran off.
I stood there all alone, 54 watching her. It took less than a minute for the two new friends to run off, hand in hand, 55 joining a game of tag.
I often think of that small 56 , about what I learned and how 57 it is for all teachers to speak kid. I know my 58 should be on teaching students how to think and how to 59 ways to deal with problems. We must be ready to learn from our 60 because those “teachable moments” during the school days are for us, the teachers, as well as our kids.
41. A. slow B. clever C. shy D. lazy
42. A. concerned B. curious C. doubtful D. disappointed
43. A. lunch B. break C. school D. sports
44. A. put B. give C. stood D. turn
45. A. hide B. keep C. learn D. separate
46. A. information B. help C. confidence D. technique
47. A. brave B. honest C. friendly D. hard-working
48. A. speak B. study C. move D. play
49. A. suggestions B. opinions C. problems D. possibilities
50. A. heard B. advised C. realized D. explained
51. A. carried B. felt C. touched D. reached
52. A. special B. good C. strange D. effective
53. A. care B. talk C. hurry D. worry
54. A. anxiously B. seriously C. silently D. excitedly
55. A. quietly B. happily C. hopefully D. carefully
56. A. boy B. girl C. moment D. task
57. A. interesting B. important C. embarrassing D. difficult
58. A. concentration B. lesson C. patience D. problem
59. A. look for B. get in C. make up D. find out
60. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. parents
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed (depend) on the age of the person and the conditions which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with (little) than this amount, but (other) may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of good judgment (satisfy) his need. Enough sleep is a necessity to make one bring back his (strong) and get ready for a days work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So there is a good reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in open air. A bath at bedtime, neither hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be (help) to sleep. Sleeping pills (藥丸) should never be taken except when (suggest) by a doctor.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英語课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I had an interesting dream last night. I dreamed I took a part in a race. At first, I could not run very fast and fall behind. So I didnt lose heart and kept running. All the students on the playground cheered me, “Come on!” I was so encouraging that I ran faster till I catch up with all the other runners. By the end, I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华, 你的朋友Tom计划暑假来你所在的城市旅游,为此你提前为他在酒店预订了房间,但他因故行程要推迟一周。请你用英语给美籍酒店负责人写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.说明情况;
3.改订日期。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua