Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

2020-06-19 08:33
时代英语·初中 2020年1期
关键词:肯定句否定句画线

Section A

1. What would you like?

你想要点什么?

would like主要用于委婉地提出请求或建议,常用于口语中。

句式一:would like的一般疑问句。

(1)Would you like sth?意为“你想要什么?”用于向对方有礼貌地提出建议和请求。

肯定回答:Yes, please.或Yes, Id like/love to.(不能用:Yes, I would.)

否定回答:No, thanks.

—Would you like some milk?

你想要一些牛奶吗?

—No, thanks.

不,谢谢。

(2)Would you like to do sth?意为“你愿意做某事吗?”用来向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请。

肯定回答:Yes, Id like/love to...

否定回答:Sorry, ... 或者Id like/love to, but...

句式二:would like的陈述句变成否定句,在would后面加not。

I would like some milk.

我想要一些牛奶。

I would not like any milk.

我不想要牛奶。

句式三:would like 的特殊疑问句。

—What would you like?

你想要什么?

—I would like some milk.

我想要一些牛奶。

2. Wed also like gongbao chicken and some mapo

tofu with rice.

我们还想要宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐及米饭。

with  prep.  具有,带着

There is a house with six rooms.

有一座六个房间的房子。

3. What kind of noodles would you like?

你想要什么样的面条?

What kind of...? 用来询问种类,of后可以接可数名词复数,也可以接不可数名词。

What kind of music do you like?

你喜欢什么样的音乐?

4. What size would you like?

你想要多大碗的?

What size...? 用来询问大小、尺寸、尺码,意为“多大尺寸的……?”,常用large,medium,small来回答。

—What size shirt do you want?

你想要什么号的衬衫?

—Large.

大号。

5. Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?

番茄鸡蛋汤里有肉吗?

肯定句中表达“一些”用some;否定句、疑问句中表达“一些,任何”用any。

I would like some beef noodles.

我想要牛肉面。

I wouldnt like any chicken noodles.

我不想要鸡肉面。

GRAMMAR FOCUS

可数名词

可数名词有复数形式,其变化形式如下:

(1)一般情况下在词尾加-s。

shop—shops bag—bags

(2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词在词尾加-es。

class—classes box—boxes

(3)以“輔音字母 + y”结尾的名词,先变y为i再加-es。

story—stories party—parties

(4)以o结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加-s,但个别加-es。

zoo—zoos photo—photos

tomato—tomatoes potato—potatoes

(5)以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f或fe为ves。

leaf—leaves knife—knives

(6)不规则名词复数的变化。

man—men woman—womenchild—children

tooth—teethfoot—feet

(7)名词单复数形式一样。

sheep—sheep fish—fish

Japanese—Japanese Chinese—Chinese

不可数名词

不可数名词没有复数形式,分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质,如meat,rice,water,milk,beef,soup,tea,coffee等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念,如work,homework,time,health,friendship等)。

有许多与食物、饮料有关的名词是不可数名词,它们可以和量词词组连用,量词词组有复数形式。

three glasses of milk 三杯牛奶

a piece of bread 一块面包

two bowls of rice 两碗米饭

five bottles of juice 两瓶果汁

some和any的用法

(1)some和any意为“一些”,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。some主要用于肯定句,any主要用于否定句和疑问句中。

I have some friends, but he doesnt have any friends.

我有一些朋友,但他一个朋友也没有。

(2)在征求对方意见,希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中一般用some不用any。

Would you like some coffee?

你想喝一些咖啡吗?

(3)any作“任何”讲时,常修饰可数名词单数,可用于肯定句中。

Any student can answer this question.

任何学生都能回答这个问题。

活学活用

单项选择。

( ) 1. —Would you like some tea?  —___ .

A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please

C. No, I dont D. No, please

( ) 2. Id like some ___ and ___ .

A. beef; tomato

B. noodle; porridges

C. porridge; vegetables

D. french fries; orange juices

用所给词的适当形式填空。

3. Would you like ____ (drink) some green tea?

4. Some chicken ____ (be) in the bowl. Some eggs ____

(be) on the table.

写出下列单词的复数形式。

5. tomato                             6. photo

7. child                                 8. strawberry

9. leaf                                   10. sheep

Section B

1. I dont like onions, green tea or porridge.

我不喜歡洋葱、绿茶和粥。

or是并列连词,常用于否定句中,意为“也不”。

Mr Smith doesnt smoke or drink.

史密斯先生不抽烟、不喝酒。

2. The number of candles is the persons age.

蜡烛的数量是那人的年龄。

the number of意为“……的数量”,the number of 作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。

The number of the teachers in our school is twenty.

我们学校老师的数量是20人。

3. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go,

the wish will come true.

如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话,许

的愿望便会成真。

(1)in one go  同一次,一次性地

You cant eat it all in one go anyway.

无论如何,你不能一口气把它全部吃掉。

(2)come true  实现;成为现实

Wish your dream come true in the near future!

祝你在不久的将来梦想成真!

4. In China, its getting popular to have cake on

your birthday.

在中国,越来越流行在过生日的时候吃蛋糕。

此句中,it是形式主语,而真正的主语是后面的不定式to have cake...

5. All of these birthday foods may be different,

but the ideas are the same.

(虽然)所有这些生日食品可能会有所不同,

但寓意相同。

may be  可能是,也许是

I may be a little late.

我可能迟了点。

6. They bring good luck to the birthday person.

他们为寿星带来好运。

bring  v.  带来,拿来。指从某处把某人或某物带到说话者的地方来。

take  v.  带走,拿走。指把某人或某物从说话者的地方拿走。

Dont forget to bring your homework to school.

别忘记把作业带到学校来。

Please take him to the hospital now.

请现在把他带到医院去。

活学活用

根据句意和首字母提示完成句子。

11. I eat a m____ bowl of rice for lunch every day.

12. Waiter! Please give me a glass of orange j____   .

13. —What s____ would you like?

—A large bowl, please.

14. Eason is a very p____ singer. A lot of boys and girls like him.

15. Yao Ming is very tall. I think he should wear a

l____ shirt.

下列句子均有一个错误,请找出并改正。

16. Tom would like a bowl of noodle. _____

17. Would you like watching TV? _____

18. How many mutton would you like? _____

19. There is an orange juice in the bottle. _____

20. A large bowl of noodles are enough for me. _____

单项选择

( ) 1. Grace doesnt like green tea ___ pancakes.

A. or B. and

C. but D. with

( ) 2. —___ noodles would you like?

—Small, please.

A. What kind of B. What size

C. What size bowl of D. What bowl

( ) 3. —Would you like something to eat?

—___ . Im not hungry.

A. Yes, Id like to B. Yes, I love it

C. No, thanks D. No, please

( ) 4. I often eat some ___ and ___ on Sunday evenings.

A. tomatoes; egg rice B. tomato; egg rice

C. tomatoes; egg rices D. tomato; egg rices

( ) 5. Some chicken ___ in the bowl. And some ___ are in the garden.

A. is; chicken B. are; chicken

C. is; chickens D. are; chickens

單词拼写

1. Shed like a bowl of b_____noodles.

2. Tina is shy and she never a_____ her teachers questions.

3. Its a good i_____to finish the work in this way.

4. What will you do i_____ you see someone in danger?

5. There are many kinds of animals around the w_____.

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I would like some _____(fish), please.

2. There_____(be) some mutton and eggs on the table.

3. Hed like me_____(go) swimming with him.

4. He is a_____(luck) person. He gets a lot of best wishes.

5. Mr White wants _____(order) a cup of coffee.

按要求完成句子

1. Hed like mutton noodles.(对画线部分提问)

_____ noodles would he like?

2. Id like some apples.(對画线部分提问)

_____ you like?

3. Hed like a cup of green tea.(改为一般疑问句)

_____ like a cup of green tea?

4. Wed like a glass of milk.(改为复数形式)

Wed like two_____ of _____ .

5. I order a large pizza every day.(对画线部分提问)

_____ pizza do you order every day?

6. 吉尔认为数字8会给她带来好运。(完成译句)

Jill thinks the number 8 can _____her.

7. 你的答案与我的不同。(完成译句)

Your _____ is _____ from mine.

8. 先许个愿,然后吹灭蜡烛。(完成译句)

_____first and then blow out the candles.

9. of, like, kind, would, what, you, dumplings(连词成句)

__________?

10. every, grandmother, my, porridge, for, has, breakfast, morning(连词成句)

__________.

补全对话(有两项多余)

A: Can I help you?

B: Yes, please.        1        I want to order a birthday cake for my mother.

A:        2

B: A large cake, please.

A: What would you like to write on it?

B:        3

A: OK. Whats your phone number?

B:        4

A: Whats your address?

B:        5

A. Its 8910566.

B. 56 Lincon Drive.

C. My name is Linda.

D. What size would you like?

E. What kind of cake would you like?

F. Tomorrow is my mothers birthday.

G. Please write “Happy Birthday to Mother”.

1.                2.                3.                4.                5.

阅读理解

A

McDonalds

If you are busy and want to have a quick lunch, you can go to the McDonalds. You can also take it home to eat.

Hamburgers: $1.5 each

French fries: $1 each bag

Fried chicken legs:

$2 each (on weekdays)

$1.5 each (on weekends)

Telephone: 7645321

Cici Dessert House

After dinner, would you like some dessert? Please come to Cici Dessert House. The dessert is great. And also you can enjoy music here.

Strawberry ice cream: 7 yuan each

Orange juice: 5 yuan each glass

Green tea: 10 yuan each cup

Telephone: 3678905

Jiahe Dumpling House

Do you like eating dumplings? Please come to Jiahe Dumpling House. There are different kinds of dumplings and they are really nice.

Beef and onion dumplings: 10 yuan for 20

Chicken and tomato dumplings: 10 yuan for 30

Telephone: 3227228

Lanzhou Noodle Room

In China, many people like noodles for lunch. In our room, you can eat two kinds of noodles.

Chicken and cabbage noodles:

10 yuan for a small bowl and 16 yuan for a large bowl

Egg and tomato noodles:

8 yuan for a small bowl and 12 yuan for a large bowl

Telephone: 4876590

( ) 1. How much is each fried chicken leg on Saturday?

A. $2.5. B. $2.

C. $1.5. D. $1.

( ) 2. If you like dessert, you can call ___ .

A. 7645321 B. 3227228

C. 4876590 D. 3678905

( ) 3. How many kinds of dumplings are there in Jiahe Dumpling House?

A. Two. B. Three.

C. Four. D. Five.

( ) 4. Two small bowls of egg and tomato noodles need ___ .

A. ?10 B. ?16

C. ?20 D. ?36

( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Green tea is 5 yuan each cup on Sunday.

B. You can enjoy music in Cici Dessert House.

C. You can call 3227228 for orange juice.

D. Lanzhou Noodle Room has chicken and tomato noodles.

B

The Noodle House has really good noodles. They are cheap and they are great.

You can get small, medium, or large bowls of noodles.

The Noodle House has some specials. Special one has beef and tomato and it is only 5 yuan. Special two has mutton and cabbage. It is 6 yuan. And Special three has chicken and carrot. Its only 8 yuan. I like it best.

You can get some other great food at the Noodle House. For example, you can get 16 dumplings for 11 yuan. You can get great desserts! You can get strawberry, banana and orange ice-cream.

They are all nice! Try the Noodle House soon!

根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

( ) 6. The noodles in the Noodle House are cheap and great.

( ) 7. There are three size bowls of noodles.

( ) 8. Special two has beef and tomato and it is only 5 yuan.

( ) 9. You can buy 16 dumplings for 11 yuan.

( ) 10. You can get chocolate ice cream at Noodle House.

完形填空

One day, three men walk in the mountains. They play and1so happily that they forget the time. Soon they feel very hungry (饥饿的), and there is2a piece of bread for them to eat. The three men dont know3can have it. They hope (希望) God can tell them the4in the dream.

The next morning, the first man says, “I have a5 . In the dream, God says to me, ‘You are a kind (樂于助人的) man,6I want you to have this piece of bread.”

“I have a7dream, too,” the second one says. “In the dream, God tells me, ‘You are a8man. You often help people in need. You should have the bread and help others.”

Then, the third one says, “In my dream, I9nothing, but in the evening, I wake up (醒来) suddenly and10up the bread.”

( ) 1. A. run B. walk C. talk D. watch

( ) 2. A. only B. still C. also D. always

( ) 3. A. who B. what C. where D. which

( ) 4. A. way B. idea C. answer D. question

( ) 5. A. story B. game C. lesson D. dream

( ) 6. A. because B. so C. and D. but

( ) 7. A. real B. big C. nice D. long

( ) 8. A. tall B. friendly C. lucky D. busy

( ) 9. A. find B. have C. see D. like

( ) 10. A. use B. make C. cut D. eat

選词填空

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空(每词限用一次)。

fish some heavy healthy eat

idea drink important bowl they

Do you have a good eating habit? A good eating habit can help you keep1 . In the morning, you can have a2of porridge, some bread and an egg. Its not a good

3to go to school or work without (没有) breakfast. For lunch, you can have4meat like beef, mutton, fish or chicken. Vegetables are also very5 . We must eat6every day. How about7some fruit after lunch? Um, its OK. Its easy for you to get8if you eat too much in the evening. You can have some9or vegetables. Before you go to bed, you can10a glass of milk. It can help you sleep well.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

书面表达

请根据表格中的内容,用英语写一篇60词左右的短文,介绍一下你和家人晚饭吃的食物。

要求:句式正确,语句通顺。

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