Unit 6 When was it invented?

2019-12-10 09:20
时代英语·初中 2019年6期
关键词:行文流畅选词画线

第一课时 Section A (1a—2d)

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. I think that the pen was ______ (invent) by Waterman.

2. Id like three ______ (scoop) of ice cream, please.

3. The guidebook _____ (list) 1,000 hotels and restaurants.

4. That plate is used for ______ (serve) fish.

5. Our room is heated by ______ (electric).

漢译英

1. 你知道谁发明的拉链吗?

Do you know ?

2. 我们的新网站越来越受欢迎了。

Our newhas   .

3. 担心也是多余的。

There is .

4. 那家店卖不同样式的帽子。

Differentof  in that store.

补全对话(有两项多余)

M: Excuse me.        1

W: Im sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall, “No smoking”?

M: Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?

W: Im afraid its not allowed in the whole building.

M: Oh dear!        2

W: Sure. Help yourself, over there.

M: Thank you very much.

W: Dont you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?

M:         3        I tried many times to give it up, but I failed.

4

W: Yes, its hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers health and well-being in mind, you might succeed.

M: Youre right! Thanks very much. Ill try again to kick my smoking habit.

W: Thats OK. Well, if youre feeling bad now, you can smoke

outside, in the open air, of course.

M: Oh, no!        5

W: Thats great!

A. Yes, I do.

B. No, I dont.

C. Ill start from now on!

D. When I smoke, I feel good.

E. Would you mind if I smoke here?

F. When I go without it, I feel very bad.

G. I wonder if I could have a glass of water.

1.                2.                3.                4.                5.

完形填空

What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often study very hard  long hours. This is a  habit, but it is not a better way to . A good student must  enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every  you need to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you  to your studies, youll find yourself  than before and youll learn more.

Most people want to find a rather  way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

Losing weight can be . Some overweight people go to health centers, like La Costa in California. Men and women  several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two,  exercise, and eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight.  4 days on the program, one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $400 a day, she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still  to do so.

Health centers, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all  a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing  too. This is a never-ending war in the USA.

1. A. less B. nicer C. cheaper D. faster

2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And

3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. important

4. A. why B. what C. how D. when

5. A. think B. worry C. guess D. know

6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell

7. A. dearer B. clever C. shorter D. easier

8. A. bought B. given C. written D. copied

9. A. exciting B. expensive C. pleasing D. safe

10. A. pay B. cost C. find D. making

11. A. missing B. taking C. playing D. using

12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At

13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad

14. A. need B. have C. lose D. get

15. A. health B. time C. food D. money

單词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。

“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say.

Dreams take up about one quarter of our s time.

People have several d each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are l old films. They come to us over and over a. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas a their work from dreams. They may have been t about their work all day. These thoughts can be carried over into dreams.

Sometimes we w up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear q from memory.

Too much dreaming can be harmful. The m we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is w we may have a long sleep but still wake up tired.

1.                2.                3.                4.                5.

6.                7.                8.                9.                10.

第四課时 Section B (2a—2e)

选词填空

从方框中选出恰当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空。

divide... into     hero     in history

look up to     profession

1. He dealt with the problem in a highly ______ way.

2. Ive always ______ Bill for his courage.

3. When was the first football game ______ played?

4. A sentence can be ______ small parts.

5. He became a national ______ for his part in the war.

句子翻译

1. 吉姆今早不但起得晚,而且书也忘带了。(not only... but also)

2. 我以前常常梦想当将军。(used to;general)

3. 这条河水面已经上涨几米了。(rise;several)

4. 据说这对夫妇已经离开这个国家了。(It is said...)

阅读完成表格

Do you like to eat out? Do you like to eat quickly? Do you like inexpensive food? Some people go to fast food restaurant for these reasons. In the past, people usually went to diners (路边小饭店) for these reasons. In fact, many people in the States still go to diners today for the same reasons.

A man called Walter Scott had the first “diner” in 1872. It wasnt really a diner. It was only a food cart (手推车). People on the street walked up to the cart to buy the food. These carts served last-night workers who wanted a cup of coffee and a last-night meal. The meal was a sandwich or boiled eggs. In 1887, Samuel Jones built the first diner big enough to allow customers to come inside. However, they did not sit down. Later, people built diners with counters and stools (凳子), and people sat while they eat.

Before long, many diners stayed open around the clock. In other words, people were able to eat in a diner at any time. Diners changed in many ways, too. The original menu of sandwiches and coffee became bigger. It includes soup, favourite dishes, and a breakfast menu. In addition, diners soon became permanent buildings. They were no longer carts on wheels.

Diners today look similar to the diners of the early 1900s. They are usually buildings with large windows. Inside, the diners have shining counters with stools, booths, tables and chairs.

Reasons for going to diners ◆People like going out for a meal.

◆People like eating fast.

◆People like  food.

of diners ◆A food  owned by Walt Scott in 1872.

◆The first real diner built by Samuel Jones in 1887.

◆Diners with stools and  built by people later.

Changes to the diners ◆  menu.

◆Better forms.

◆More facilities.

1.                            2.                            3.

4.                            5.

第五课时 Section B (3a—Self Check)

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That man asked us not ______ (drink) the water.

2. After seeing all the model planes, we ______ (decide) on this one.

3. Not only _____ (be) John brave, but also he is

_____ (honesty).

4. Theyve put up walls to stop animals from ______ (get) through.

5. We want more information about ______ (invent) of last century.

按要求完成句子

1. The zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. (对画线部分提问)

2. Tea was invented by accident.(对画线部分提问)

3. Frank divided the cake into two pieces.(改為被动句)

4. Potato chips are crispy. Potato chips are salty.(用not only... but also... 合并为一句)

阅读表达

The summer holiday is coming, which is a relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend a few weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday.

First of all, joining a club is a good choice! You can join a music club, a sports club or an art club. Its good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice.

Doing something good for society is also great. There are many volunteer programs for you to choose from, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that teens can also make the world better.

Have you ever lived with another family? You can join in a program called “Meeting a New Family”. Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.

Summer camp is still popular today. An English summer camp may be a good choice. You can not only make friends but also practice your English.

1. What is the passage about?

2. Which club can you join to learn drawing?

3. How can teens make the world better?

4. What can you learn if you join in “Meeting a New Family”?

5. What can you do in an English summer camp?

书面表达

随着科学技术的日益发展,越来越多的发明出现在人们的日常生活当中。它们给人们的生活带来了很大的方便与帮助,并在一定程度上改变了人们的生活方式。那么,在你的心目中,哪种发明是最有用的呢?请你写一篇英语短文,谈一谈你认为最有用的发明及其用途。

注意:

1﹒行文流畅,语言规范;

2﹒词数90左右。

The Most Useful Invention

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