杭州古墩路小学

2019-09-06 07:46类别建筑设计公共建筑及设施
世界建筑导报 2019年4期
关键词:当地政府建筑设计空间

类别: 建筑设计 | 公共建筑及设施

设计师/ 设计团队:GLA建筑设计

当代中国的快速城市化使得大量人口涌入城市,而学校等基础设施的建设则大幅度滞后于住宅的开发,孩子们教育问题正在成为当前明显的社会矛盾点。另一方面,高层高密度的住宅形态正在永久改变中国城市的传统居住面貌和公共空间形态。我们的项目所在地也正经历着这一人文和物理双重层面的巨变。在这个社区中,周边大批量的高层住宅带来了巨大的人口流量,但周围学校极为匮乏,之前最近的学校也在3公里之外。这些学龄孩子们的家长与当地政府在子女的教育权问题上有着长期的抗争。而当这所造价成本非常有限的学校建设完成后,这一社区居民与当地教育主管机构的紧张关系忽然消失了。学校呈现出来的空间、建设标准和我们的设计理念得到了附近居民和当地政府的一致认可,政府甚至在此引入了一所在整个城市具有良好声誉的私立教育管理机构,来向公众提供更为优质的公共教育。这个结果使得我们开始反思整件事情的始末,并意识到设计和建筑对于社群关系的重要性。在我们的设计理念之中,学校不仅仅是提供孩子们基础教育的场所,还应当成为社区与学校的关系纽带、一种公共记忆的培养皿、一种城市形态的活化节点。经过巧妙的设计,有限的成本同样能产生高品质的、富有趣味的公共空间。

The construction of infrastructure like school is behind of residence. The education of children has become a major social contradiction currently. On the other hand,the form of high-rise buildings and high density house has permanently changed the form of the traditional residence appearance and public space. The location studied in the project has experienced the radical changes between humanity and physical layers.A mass of high-rise buildings bring a large number of people in this community, while schools nearby are rarely and the nearest school is 3 miles away. The parents of the children of school age have a long struggle with the local government on the question of right of education.A mass of high-rise buildings bring a large number of people in this community, while schools nearby are rarely and the nearest school is 3 miles away. The parents of the children of school age have a long struggle with the local government on the question of right of education.The result makes us rethink the course of the event, and makes us realize that the importance of the design and architecture for social relationship. Our design philosophy is that the school is not only a place providing basic education but also a link between community and school, a kind of petri dish recording public memory, a node of urban form. Through delicate design, the limited cost also makes a high quality and interesting public space.

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