本模块知识网络
高考词汇
face vt. 面向;面对
govern vt. 统治;治理
birthplace n. 发源地
agreement n. 协议;契约
head n. 领袖;领导人
produce n. 产品;农产品
landmark n. 标志性建筑
boot n. 长筒靴;皮靴
gallery n. 美术馆;画廊
symbol n. 象征;符号
architect n. 建筑师
project n. 计划;项目;工程
civilisation n. 文明
representative n. 代表
range n. 山脉
sculpture n. 雕刻;泥塑
continental adj. 大陆的;大洲的
geographical adj. 地理的
ancient adj. 古代的
across prep. 橫过;穿过
opposite prep. 在……对面
常用短语
because of 因为;由于
be known as 作为……而出名/闻名
ever since 自从……;一直……
in terms of 据……;依照……
on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说
in the south of 在……的南部(某一范围内)
to the south of 在……的南边(超出某一范围)
on the south of 在……的南面(两者毗邻、接壤)
on the coast 在海边;在海岸
off the coast 在海面上;离开海岸;沿海
be located in 位于
look like 看起来像
work on 致力于
of all time 有史以来
have control over 对……加以控制
be covered by/with 被……所覆盖
拓展词汇
sign vt. 签署
parliament n. 国会;议会
region n. 地区;区域
located adj. 位于
situated adj. 坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的
whereabouts adv. 在哪里
过渡词汇
imagine vt. 想象;以为;假想
union n. 协会;联合会;会社
agricultural adj. 农业的
plus prep. 加;和;也
语法达标
一、被动语态的现在时和过去时
Paris is visited by more than eight million tourists every year.
The Sagrada Familia was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.
二、主谓一致
1. 集合名词,如family,team,class,band,group等作主语时,若视为整体,则谓语动词用单数形式;若视为个体,则用复数形式。
My family lives in Beijing.
The second group of students are all girls.
2. 当两个主语由or, either... or..., neither... nor...或not only... but also...等连接时,谓语动词的数与最近的主语保持一致。
Neither he nor you were allowed to go out at night.
Either I or he likes playing soccer.
3. either, each等作主语时,谓语常用单数。
Each of the students has a dictionary.
4. neither, none作主语时,谓语动词既可以用单数形式,也可以用复数形式。
Neither of us is/are English.
None of us is/are right.