Module 10Units 1—2 巩固操练

康传桂

Ⅰ.根據英语和汉语提示完成句子，每小题只能写出一个单词的适当形式

1. The gentlemen at the scene noticed that Jacks leg was injured， so they called an （救护车） to take him to hospital.

2. If a student only pays attention to the exercises， he or she will develop （分析的） skills but not creative skills.

3. The only way to satisfy the golf b was to build more courses.

4. Wind and ice were blamed for the （撞击） involving up to many vehicles.

5. The people there asked him to （澄清） his position on welfare reform.

6. A （有争议性的） film has set the entertainment world on its ear.

7. In general， old people in that country still firmly stick to their （传统的） ideas.

8. Mary is facing the d of obeying her father or marrying the man she loves.

9. The government promised to offer financial help to meet the （花费） of an emergency.

10. We need to establish a legal f for the protection of the environment.

11. To be fair， punishment varies according to the g of the offence.

12. She pays a quarter of her salary into a p plan.

13. The accident has not done any （永久的） damage.

14. More than a week ago， Thursday evening to be （精确些）， Susanne was at her evening class.

15. Some of the diets are harmful， especially if you are （怀孕）.

16. As a member of the aristocracy， she enjoyed a （特权） of good education.

17. The search for the missing child continued， but time was s away.

18. Lets do a s. You work Friday night and Ill do Saturday in exchange.

19. He reached some （尝试的） conclusions about the possible cause of the accident.

20. She was （全力解决） with assignments in mathematics.

Ⅱ.用下列表格中短语的适当形式填空

A

make sense； cater to； be on the move； at best； turn into； word of mouth； ones （own） flesh and blood； brain drain； rob... of...； make adjustments （to）

1. This latest policy， they say， is confused and at worst nonexistent.

2. The Southern Africa suffered from a continual because of bad economy.

3. We must know that our literature and art ought to popular taste.

4. The kid， after all， was his own . He deserved a second chance.

5. You should disconnect the wireless set before you the inside of it.

6. She doesnt talk much， but what she says .

7. Our family was for five years until Dad found a good job.

8. The silly ending the plot any credibility.

9. Hollywood discovered her and her a star.

10. By ， pyramid selling reaches a considerable number of customers.endprint

B

become aware of； put into practice； lie in； push for； catch up on； beyond doubt； make the headlines； make some adjustments； at a crossroads

1. He was to choose his favorite university before his graduation.

2. Tomorrow is the deadline， but I still have a lot of work to .

3. As people are the need to protect the environment， these types of energy are becoming more and more popular.

4. A referendum showed that voters wanted independence.

5. I have to my work tonight， so I cant go to the cinema with you.

6. What he dreamed in his childhood by him.

7. We must remember that the future of a country the hands of its children.

8. My family were moving to the countryside and I had to and learn to lead a different life there.

9. Such disasters as air crashes， earthquakes and regional bloodshed conflicts often .

10. People living near the airport are new rules about night flights.

Ⅲ.翻譯（注意用模块10 Unit1和Unit2的重点、易错点和易混点的词汇与句型进行翻译）

A. 根据汉语提示，完成句子

1. All the students have （受益于） this new teaching method.

2. You dont expect much of him； he is （充其量） a student.

3. （她突然想到） that Joe was afraid of being alone.

4. London is known as the oldest place in the UK. 伦敦被认为是英国最老的地方也就不足为奇了。

5. Many people also thought they lived in countries but didnt pay taxes. 许多人还认为他们住在他们的国家但是却不交税，这是不公平的。

6. （有句俗话是这样说的）， ‘Give a man fish， and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish， and you feed him for the rest of his life.

7. （这就是……的原因） education and training for young people is so important.

8. This should （敲响警钟）， since the bare fact is that in order for everyone to survive， serious adjustments need to be made in worldwide development.

9. I have to go （大公司所在的地方）， because I want to be a successful accountant， not a clerk or a waitress.

10. （发展中国家真正需要的是） is to stop poverty by fighting the cause of it.

11. With their frequent movements， they as thieves， who people， ， and then difficult to find.由于频繁流动，他们得了个小偷的坏名声：偷抢别人的东西， 扬长而去，难以抓寻。

12. （为了应对全世界的饥荒困境）， the United Nations set up an agency called the World Food Program.

13. It is also difficult to how many Romany people there are. 也很难确切地说出有多少罗姆人。

14. They （他们抵制永久落户安家）， and choose not to become citizens of the countries that they move to.

15. This collision of cultures between Europeans and the Romany many nations them， even Romany groups . 欧洲人和罗姆人的这一文化冲突导致许多国家都采取措施抵制他们，甚至禁止罗姆族群入境。endprint

16. It both makes us them， and also makes us think about why we tend to other people just because they have a different culture or a different way of life. 他使我们同情他们（罗姆人），而且促使我们去思考：为什么我们倾向于对其他人抱有偏见，仅仅是因为他们有不同的文化或不同的生活方式。

17. Young people might like snow and cold， but for people my age， such weather is very tough； snow can ice， . 年纪轻一点的人可能喜欢雪和严寒，但对我这种年纪的人来说，那样的天气很难熬， 雪会结成冰，很容易使人滑倒。

18. In fact， according to the national population survey recently， Florida the largest population of people 65 and older. 事实上，根据最近的全国人口普查，佛罗里达州是年龄在65岁以及超过65岁的人口最密集的地区。

19. Throughout the Midwest and the Northeast， people 60 and over are and along the freeway to states like Florida. 在整个中西部和东北部地区，60岁及60岁以上的老人正在收拾他们的行囊，沿着高速公路向南行进，到佛罗里达这样的州去。

20. TV shows （迎合） young male audiences are not popular with young female audiences.

B. 根據汉语和所给英语提示译出下列各句

1. 你认为近年来南京私家车数量激增会对我们的生活造成什么影响？（boom）

2. 杰克对玛丽的谈话感到厌烦，于是穿上外套，向门口走去。（head for）

3. 现在越来越多的人愿意花一大笔钱教育自己的孩子。（expense）

4. 许多人认为：“人才流失”问题会更加严重。（brain drain）

5. 在过去没有广告的时候，产品只能通过口口相传的方式来宣传。（word of mouth）

C. 用适当的关联词译出下列各句

1. 史密斯医生左右为难的是该不该把实情告诉患者。

2. 怀特的老婆过世了，更糟糕的是，他自己又生病了。

3. 家长们应该更多地关心自己的孩子，而不是给他们施加压力。

4. 既然大家都同意这个计划，我们就尽快将它付诸于实践。

5. 最后一班汽车已经走了，他们别无选择，只好步行回家。

6. 达尔文对于吃什么不大讲究。只要填饱了肚子，他就很满足。

7. 人们都说他自私。相反，他乐于助人，而且做了好事从不宣扬。

8. 根据天气预报，台风即将来临，南方的沿海城市将处于危险之中。

9. 在父亲找到一份好工作之前，我们一家有五年多都在奔波，四处迁移。

10. 虽然巴布拉得以在这次大地震中幸存，但从那以后她一直生活在恐惧之中。

Ⅳ.单项填空

1. The issue of a united Taiwan continues to our undivided attention.

A. putB. claim

C. doD. cater

2. In freezing weather， snow can turn into ice， is easy to slip on.

A. whyB. where

C. whichD. as

3. At last its coming home to me how much I owe my parents. They dont intend to be for their kindness.

A. to； paidB. for； paid

C. for； repaidD. to； repaid

4. We missed our train， and the next train was delayed， we had to wait for two hours.

A. on top of that； so

B. as a result； then

C. what was worse； however

D. because； therefore

5. Not until we saw the manager did we know that the bank the company for the purpose of reducing its borrowings.

A. took part inB. caused damage to

C. put pressure onD. drew attention to

6. “Pay me the money for my work， Ill beat you flat，” he shouted angrily to the boss.

A. andB. butendprint

C. orD. or rather

7. There is no doubt such campus novel will be very popular with college students.

A. whetherB. why

C. howD. that

8. The factory at present is a papermaking factory.

A. to be builtB. built

C. being builtD. building

9. —I drove to Suzhou for the car show last week.

—Is that you had a few days off？

A. whyB. where

C. asD. which

10. The sunspot came into its active stage， that happens once every eleven years.

A. oneB. it

C. the oneD. what

11. Nothing is more important than health， so it is unwise to build up our business our health.

A. at the mercy ofB. at the expense of

C. in face ofD. in relation to

12. Everybody was touched words after they heard of her moving story.

A. ofB. without

C. beyondD. in

13. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Wench， the students to return to their classrooms.

A. enablingB. to enable

C. to have enabledD. having enabled

14. Improving your spoken English by talking much with foreigners from Britain would ， for practice makes perfect.

A. make senseB. make sure

C. make believeD. make public

15. The Korean TV show， Rangrang 18 seh， young female Chinese audience.

A. fills outB. put aside

C. corresponds toD. caters to

16. What mobile phones will look like in a year or two is easy to guess—they will be slimmer and probably will let you watch television .

A. in the distanceB. on the move

C. on the wayD. on the mend

17. All of us have already known she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad.

A. thisB. that

C. whatD. which

18. With the boy the way， we had no difficulty the house.

A. leads； findB. leading； finding

C. led； foundD. to lead； to find

19. I enjoy you speak to your parents and other old people.

A. the wayB. the way in that

C. the way whichD. the way of which

20. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have schedules to make it easier to care for their children.

A. heavyB. smooth

C. flexibleD. complex

21. The money collected should be made good use the people in Yunnan， who are suffering a lot in drought.

A. of helpingB. to help

C. to helpingD. of to help

22. —Nowadays， a growing number of people go to work by bike.endprint

—Bicycling is good exercise； it doesnt pollute the air.

A. thereforeB. moreover

C. howeverD. otherwise

23. If you dont buy insurance for your car， you may losing everything when it gets destroyed in an accident.

A. delayB. deny

C. avoidD. risk

24. The contract says they offer a company six months free if it signs a threeyear lease.

A. employmentB. rent

C. payD. hire

25. It remains to be seen whether the plan which has been approved can be . It depends on your determination.

A. come into use

B. put into practice

C. taken into consideration

D. got into trouble

Ⅴ.语篇点睛

A. 提示（用M10U1学过的词汇补全下文）

In the next several decades， it is believed that the worlds population will increase to about nine billion people. This should （1）（敲响警钟） because the bare fact is that， in order for everyone to survive， serious changes need to be made （2）（在全球发展方面）. This development needs to be different from past development， which （3）（污染环境） and （4）（浪费自然资源）. Nearly everything we do （5） （在我们的现代生活中） requires the use of Earths natural resources. These natural resources provide the energy to do many important things： to have a shower， to boil water， to power electrical equipment and to （6）（石油炼成汽油）. The list is almost endless. To do all these things we mostly depend on fossil fuels such as coal， gas and oil to produce energy. （7）（此外） this， burning fossil fuels produces carbon dioxide， which is like （8）（環境的毒药）. Carbon dioxide contributes to air， water and soil pollution and （9）（引起全球变暖和酸雨产生）. This is why many people （10）（正在强烈要求） the use of alternative energy sources.

B. 提示（用M10U2学过的词汇补全下文）

Many people often refer to the Romany as “travelers”. In Englishspeaking countries， they are often called “Gypsies” （11）（由于相信） that they first came from Egypt. However， today it （12） （被认为是不礼貌的） to use this term. Their （13）（主要特点） is that they do not stay settled for a long period of time， and always move to another place. In the past they lived in （14） （马拉的大篷车）， but nowadays they often use trucks or coaches. They （15）（抵制永远落户安家）， and choose not to become citizens of the countries that they move to. Instead， they prefer to stay in small groups， to （16） （保护和坚持） their culture and freedom. The Romanys culture is （17）（丰富和多元）， and has been preserved for centuries from its roots in India. There is a strong focus on larger families and on wearing traditional clothes and jewellery. They often know many different trades， so they can find work wherever they travel. The Romany love music and they have influenced many musical styles throughout Europe. They have also been represented in many stories， books and films. They are known for （18）（算命）， which is trying to predict a persons future by looking at their hands or special cards. Although they have traditions of their own， they also （19）（接受语言和宗教） of the places they move to， to （20） （尊重当地传统文化）.endprint

參考答案

Ⅰ. 1. ambulance2. analytical3. boom4. collision5. clarify6. controversial7. conventional

8. dilemma9. expenses10. framework

11. gravity12. pension13. permanent

14. precise15. pregnant16. privilege

17. slipping18. swap19. tentative

20. wrestling

Ⅱ.

A. 1. at best2. brain drain3. cater to

4. flesh and blood5. make adjustments to

6. makes sense7. on the move8. robs； of

9. turned； into10. word of mouth

B. 1. at a crossroads2. catch up on3. becoming more aware of4. beyond doubt

5. catch up on6. has been put into practice7. lies in

8. make some adjustments9. make the headlines

10. pushing for

Ⅲ.

A. 1. benefited from2. at best3. It suddenly occurred to her4. It is not surprising that5. it was unfair that6. There is a saying that goes7. This is why8. set alarm bells ringing

9. where the big companies are10. What developing countries really need to do11. gained a reputation； robbed； moved away； were12. In wrestling with the dilemma of worldwide hunger13. be precise about14. resist making permanent homes15. led to； taking action against； banning； from entering16. feel sympathy for； have prejudice against17. turn into； which is easy to slip on18. conducted；is home to； aged

19. aged； packing their bags； heading south

20. catering to

B. 1. What effect do you think the recent boom in the number of private cars in Nanjing will have on our lives？

2. Bored with Marys talking， Jack put on his coat and headed for the door.

3. Nowadays an increasing number of people are willing to train their children at great expense.

4. Many people believe that the problem of brain drain will become even worse.

5. In the past when there was no advertising， products had to be promoted by word of mouth.

C. 1. Dr Smiths dilemma was whether he should tell the patient the truth or not.

2. White lost his wife and on top of that he got ill.

3. Parents should care more about their children rather than put pressure on them.

4. Since everyone agrees with the plan， lets put it into practice as soon as possible.

5. The last bus had left， so they had no alternative but to walk home.

6. Darwin is not particular about what he eats. He is content so long as it fills his belly.

7. He is said to be selfish. On the contrary， he is ready to help others and he doesnt want others to know about what good deeds he has done.endprint

8. According to the weather forecast， the typhoon is on the way， and coastal cities in the south are in danger.

9. Our family was on the move for five years until dad found a good job.

10. Barbara was lucky enough to survive the serious earthquake， but she has been living in terror since then.

Ⅳ.

1—5 BCDAC6—10 CDCAA11—15 BCAAD16—20 BCBAC21—25 DBDBB

Ⅴ.A. （1） set alarm bells ringing（2） in global development（3） polluted the environment

（4） wasted natural resources（5） in our modern lives（6） turn oil into petrol（7） On top of

（8） poison to the environment（9） causes global warming and acid rain（10） are pushing for

B. （11） because of the belief（12） is not considered polite（13） main characteristic

（14） carriages pulled by horses（15） resist making permanent homes（16） protect and preserve

（17） rich and diverse（18） fortunetelling

（19） adopt the languages and religions

（20） show respect for the local traditions

（作者：康傳桂，海安县李堡中学）endprint