中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练(八)

2014-03-18 00:48
中学生英语·中考指导版 2014年2期
关键词:振作枕木填词

一、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

About once a month I have to go to Liverpool for my work. One day I went into a hotel there to have something to eat. The waiter 1 my coat and put it in a small room.

About an hour later I was 2 to go. The waiter brought me my coat. 3 something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It was a small white box. Then I took a good look at the box. “Oh, youve brought someone 4 coat,” I said to the waiter. “It looks very much like mine, 5 it is quite new, and this isnt my box, either.”

“Oh, then I 6 someone has taken your coat and left this,” said the waiter. “This kind of thing 7 sometimes.”

I opened the box. There was a beautiful gold ring in it. So I went to the police station.

“ 8 lost a ring?” I asked.

“Yes,” said a policeman. “A young man who came in this morning lost a ring, he lost it in London.”

He 9 the young man. A few minutes later, the man arrived.

“Yes, this is my ring,” he said. “How can I 10 you, sir? You see, I paid a lot of money for this ring and

11 I lost it on the train!”

After I told him the 12 of the coat, he said, “You havent been on the train. I havent been in the hotel. So how did my ring get in the coat?”

“Did 13 sit or stand next to you on the train?” asked the policeman.

“Yes,” said the young man. “But I dont remember his face.”

“You may remember this coat,” said the policeman. “Was it like this one?”

“Yes, it was,” said the young man. “But my friend here 14 the thief.”

The policeman laughed. “ 15 .” he said. “The thief on the train stole your ring, and like our friend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Only he didnt take the right coat away with him.”

( )1. A. took B. found C. liked D. watched

( )2. A. anxious B. glad C. invited D. ready

( )3. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Obviously D. At once

( )4. A. lost B. missed C. new D. elses

( )5. A. but B. and C. instead D. for

( )6. A. know B. wonder C. suppose D. find

( )7. A. appears B. happens C. meets D. changes

( )8. A. Who B. Has she C. Has anyone D. Have you

( )9. A. wrote to B. remembered C. telephoned D. knew

( )10. A. return B. thank C. find D. help

( )11. A. but B. so C. yet D. however

( )12. A. model B. price C. story D. size

( )13. A. he B. the thief C. the waiter D. anyoneendprint

( )14. A. discovered B. isnt C. has caught D. doesnt know

( )15. A. Im afraid not B. Yes C. No D. Surely

二、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

A

The sun was shining as Kevin walked to the old bench (长凳) where he met Mike every afternoon after school. They were good friends and loved to play football. They didnt have enough money to buy a real football, but Mike had made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic. It wasnt beautiful, but it worked well. The two friends always played it until very late.

After school, Mike and Kevin met again at the old bench. Soon the home-made ball was spinning (旋转) across the grass as the boys laughed and shouted happily. The ball was stopped by a boy wearing a nice pair of sneakers (运动鞋). Kevin was upset when he saw it was Steven.

The next morning, Kevins mother gave him an envelope (信封). “Your uncle sent you a birthday present,” she smiled. Kevins eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day, a pair of new sneakers lay next to his chair, and in the corner, a real football.

The next afternoon, Steven invited Kevin to play football on the field next to the library. Steven did not want Mike to join them only because Mikes sneakers were dirty and he was not good at football. When the game was over, Kevin and Steven walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. Kevin, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back.

One afternoon, as Kevin walked past the old bench, he saw something lying under it. He looked closer and saw it was the home-made ball, he let out a sad sigh(叹气). Suddenly, he picked up his new football and kicked it into the air, the ball flew past the library and over the school gate. Then Kevin walked to the bench and picked up his home-made ball. Holding it in his hands, Kevin sat down and waited.

( )16. From the passage, we can know the football that Kevin and Mike played .

A was beautiful B was not a real one but worked well

C was made of plastic by Mike D was a real one and worked well

( )17. We can infer that .

A. Kevin was very happy when Steven played football with him

B. Kevins mother bought him a real football and a pair of sneakers

C. Kevin, Mike and Steven were in the same class

D. Kevin and Mike would play football together againendprint

( )18. Why did Kevin kick his football off?

A. his football was broken.

B. he was angry with himself.

C. he decided to go back to be with Mike and play together.

D. He liked the home-made football better than his new one.

( )19. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. the two good friends met at the old bench every afternoon after school.

B. Kevins uncle sent him a $100 bill as his birthday present.

C. Stevens family is rich.

D. Mike couldnt afford a real football.

( )20. The best title for this passage is ______.

A. A Home-Made Football B. Playing Football

C. Two Close Friends D. A New Football

B

( )21. What receipt is it for?

A. the rent of some videos. B. the rent of a house.

C. the rent of a book. D. the rent of a hotel.

( )22. When was the receipt written?

A. March 8. B. December 8. C. August 3. D. January 8.

( )23. Who paid the rent?

A. S. Wark & J.K. Black. B. Di. Capiro. C. Darwin. D. Kensington.

( )24. How long was the rent payment for?

A. Half a year. B. Half a month. C. 14 months. D. A year.

( )25.How much was the rent?

A. $ 0. B. $ 552. C. $ 520. D. We dont know.

C

It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.

I was on duty that day. I didnt think there would be any patients, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies showed up at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.

“Are you all sick?” I asked.

“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.

But when it came to descriptions of their problems, things got a little uncertain. Two of the children had headaches, but the headaches didnt go with the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.

Something was wrong, but I didnt say anything but explained that it wouldnt be long before a doctor saw her. She responded, “Take your time; its warm in here.”

I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. No address—they were homeless. The waiting room was warm.

I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining about working Christmas, turned to compassion for a family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when theres a medical emergency. But this one was a Christmas emergency.endprint

We prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected from different department candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day.

Later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year-old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”

( )26. The nurses were unhappy on Christmas day because .

A. they had to work on the day

B. there were too many emergencies

C. it was too quiet in the hospital

D. the homeless family came to the hospital

( )27. We know from the passage that the family .

A. were all sick

B. got a medical emergency

C. got more than what they wanted from the hospital

D. expected to spend the Christmas day in the hospital

( )28. How did the mother feel when she said “yes”?

A. Upset. B. Hopeless. C. Shameful. D. Weak.

( )29. The underlined word “compassion” means .

A. 厌烦 B. 热情 C. 治疗 D. 同情

( )30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Five patients

B. Christmas emergency

C. Christmas angels

D. A poor family

三、 阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

One morning, when we had been riding on our bikes for five hours, we came to a bridge w 31 the railway crossed a pond (池塘). For 30 feet there was nothing but the widely-spaced wooden sleepers(枕木) under our w 32 , and nothing to stop us falling into the steaming pond below if we lost our b 33 . Right under the bridge l 34 the body of a dead cow. I watched Mat as he came near to the bridge and rode straight over, without ever, s 35 down. I stopped.

“Whats up?” he cried out from the other s 36 .

“Im not riding over that thing. If I slip, Ill be in there with that cow.”

“Theres nothing to it. I just did it, didnt I?”

“Youre stronger and taller. My feet dont t 37 the ground. You do it for me!”

Mat said strength didnt come into it and rode off. I knew he would give me at least an hour b 38 coming to help. The sun b 39 my face, sweat ran off my forehead into my eyes and stuck my blouse(女衬衫) to my body. Try myself rather than wait for Mat to help. I rode back to get a good run-up and over I went. Mat was that r 40 : all the difficulties were in the mind.

31. w 32. w 33. b 34. l 35. s

36. s 37. t 38. b 39. b 40. r

四、 书面表达(满分15分)

在成长的过程中,父母对我们的帮助很大,根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,讲述自己的父亲或者母亲。

要点如下:

1. 父(母)亲很善良,容易相处,乐于为家人做一切事;

2. 为了使我们一家生活幸福,他(她)努力工作挣钱;

3. 日常生活中处处都很照顾我,例如做早餐、洗衣等;

4. 当我遇到困难的时候,他(她)总是鼓励我面对困难,并且尽他(她)所能使我振作,帮我解决困难;

5. 请写一两点你对这些的看法。

注意:

1. 词数60—80;

2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇:

encourage 鼓励; difficulty困难; cheer up使振作endprint

We prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected from different department candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day.

Later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year-old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”

( )26. The nurses were unhappy on Christmas day because .

A. they had to work on the day

B. there were too many emergencies

C. it was too quiet in the hospital

D. the homeless family came to the hospital

( )27. We know from the passage that the family .

A. were all sick

B. got a medical emergency

C. got more than what they wanted from the hospital

D. expected to spend the Christmas day in the hospital

( )28. How did the mother feel when she said “yes”?

A. Upset. B. Hopeless. C. Shameful. D. Weak.

( )29. The underlined word “compassion” means .

A. 厌烦 B. 热情 C. 治疗 D. 同情

( )30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Five patients

B. Christmas emergency

C. Christmas angels

D. A poor family

三、 阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

One morning, when we had been riding on our bikes for five hours, we came to a bridge w 31 the railway crossed a pond (池塘). For 30 feet there was nothing but the widely-spaced wooden sleepers(枕木) under our w 32 , and nothing to stop us falling into the steaming pond below if we lost our b 33 . Right under the bridge l 34 the body of a dead cow. I watched Mat as he came near to the bridge and rode straight over, without ever, s 35 down. I stopped.

“Whats up?” he cried out from the other s 36 .

“Im not riding over that thing. If I slip, Ill be in there with that cow.”

“Theres nothing to it. I just did it, didnt I?”

“Youre stronger and taller. My feet dont t 37 the ground. You do it for me!”

Mat said strength didnt come into it and rode off. I knew he would give me at least an hour b 38 coming to help. The sun b 39 my face, sweat ran off my forehead into my eyes and stuck my blouse(女衬衫) to my body. Try myself rather than wait for Mat to help. I rode back to get a good run-up and over I went. Mat was that r 40 : all the difficulties were in the mind.

31. w 32. w 33. b 34. l 35. s

36. s 37. t 38. b 39. b 40. r

四、 书面表达(满分15分)

在成长的过程中,父母对我们的帮助很大,根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,讲述自己的父亲或者母亲。

要点如下:

1. 父(母)亲很善良,容易相处,乐于为家人做一切事;

2. 为了使我们一家生活幸福,他(她)努力工作挣钱;

3. 日常生活中处处都很照顾我,例如做早餐、洗衣等;

4. 当我遇到困难的时候,他(她)总是鼓励我面对困难,并且尽他(她)所能使我振作,帮我解决困难;

5. 请写一两点你对这些的看法。

注意:

1. 词数60—80;

2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇:

encourage 鼓励; difficulty困难; cheer up使振作endprint

We prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected from different department candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents. As seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day.

Later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year-old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”

( )26. The nurses were unhappy on Christmas day because .

A. they had to work on the day

B. there were too many emergencies

C. it was too quiet in the hospital

D. the homeless family came to the hospital

( )27. We know from the passage that the family .

A. were all sick

B. got a medical emergency

C. got more than what they wanted from the hospital

D. expected to spend the Christmas day in the hospital

( )28. How did the mother feel when she said “yes”?

A. Upset. B. Hopeless. C. Shameful. D. Weak.

( )29. The underlined word “compassion” means .

A. 厌烦 B. 热情 C. 治疗 D. 同情

( )30. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Five patients

B. Christmas emergency

C. Christmas angels

D. A poor family

三、 阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

One morning, when we had been riding on our bikes for five hours, we came to a bridge w 31 the railway crossed a pond (池塘). For 30 feet there was nothing but the widely-spaced wooden sleepers(枕木) under our w 32 , and nothing to stop us falling into the steaming pond below if we lost our b 33 . Right under the bridge l 34 the body of a dead cow. I watched Mat as he came near to the bridge and rode straight over, without ever, s 35 down. I stopped.

“Whats up?” he cried out from the other s 36 .

“Im not riding over that thing. If I slip, Ill be in there with that cow.”

“Theres nothing to it. I just did it, didnt I?”

“Youre stronger and taller. My feet dont t 37 the ground. You do it for me!”

Mat said strength didnt come into it and rode off. I knew he would give me at least an hour b 38 coming to help. The sun b 39 my face, sweat ran off my forehead into my eyes and stuck my blouse(女衬衫) to my body. Try myself rather than wait for Mat to help. I rode back to get a good run-up and over I went. Mat was that r 40 : all the difficulties were in the mind.

31. w 32. w 33. b 34. l 35. s

36. s 37. t 38. b 39. b 40. r

四、 书面表达(满分15分)

在成长的过程中,父母对我们的帮助很大,根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,讲述自己的父亲或者母亲。

要点如下:

1. 父(母)亲很善良,容易相处,乐于为家人做一切事;

2. 为了使我们一家生活幸福,他(她)努力工作挣钱;

3. 日常生活中处处都很照顾我,例如做早餐、洗衣等;

4. 当我遇到困难的时候,他(她)总是鼓励我面对困难,并且尽他(她)所能使我振作,帮我解决困难;

5. 请写一两点你对这些的看法。

注意:

1. 词数60—80;

2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇:

encourage 鼓励; difficulty困难; cheer up使振作endprint

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