中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练（七）

一、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Many years ago， I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.

One very cold， wet night at about 3：30 a.m.， there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man， wet from 2 to toe， explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30km up the road. He had left his pregnant（怀孕的） wife and his two children 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike （搭便车） back.

At once I had 5 a can with petrol. I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 ， saying that they were cold. Once the car had started， I suggested that he 7 me back.

Before leaving， I had turned the heater on in the roadhouse， so that when we went in， it was nice and 8 .While the little ones played and ran 9 ， I prepared bread and butter for the children， and hot chocolate for the

10 .

It was about 5 a.m. before they 11 . The young fellow asked me how much he owed me and I told him that the petrol pump （加油泵） had 12 $15. He offered to pay “call-out fee”， but I wouldnt accept it.

About a month later， I received a 13 from Interstate， a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 14 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager， the most powerful person in the company.

In his letter， he thanked me again and informed me that， from then on， all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 15 ， a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

（ ）1. A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock

（ ）2. A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand

（ ）3. A. driven B. used C. come D. run

（ ）4. A. away B. behind C. over D. out

（ ）5. A. supplied B. poured C. equipped D. filled

（ ）6. A. sleeping B. crying C. quarrelling D. fighting

（ ）7. A. allow B. ring C. lead D. follow

（ ）8. A. neat B. hot C. warm D. attractive

（ ）9. A. around B. inside C. nearby D. along

（ ）10. A. drivers B. guests C. customers D. adults

（ ）11. A. left B. arrived C. ate D. disappeared

（ ）12. A. appeared B. exhibited C. calculated D. shown

（ ）13. A. call B. letter C. check D. notice

（ ）14. A. pointed B. turned C. worked D. found

（ ）15. A. lesson B. business C. matter D. case

二、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。endprint

A

I first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy， and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.

One day I saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He was no bigger than I was， so I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind， I pushed him in， holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet， I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water， and a being of great strength making its way by fierce stroked （猛力地划） to the shore. I fled， but in vain. He overtook me， seized me violently， and threw me into the deepest part of the pool. I soon climbed out on the other side， and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys. “Do you know what you have done？” they said， “Its Amery； he is in Grade Six. He is champion at gym， he has got his football honor.”

I was frightened and felt ashamed. How could I tell his position when he was wrapped in a bath towel and so small. He didnt seem pleased at all， so I added in a most brilliant word， “My father， who is a great man， is also small.” At this he laughed， and after some general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future， signified the incident was closed.

（ ）16. The writer thought Amery “a fair game” because the boy .

A. looked like an animal

B. was fond of games

C. was of similar size

D. was good at sports

（ ）17. The writer felt “ashamed” because .

A. he was laughed at by other boys

B. Amery turned out to be in the same grade

C. he pushed Amery hard and hurt him

D. he played a joke on an outstanding athlete

（ ）18. By saying “My father， who is a great man， is also small”， the writer .

A. tried to please Amery

B. challenged Amery

C. threatened Amery

D. admired his father

（ ）19. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. The writer could run faster than Amery.

B. The writer liked playing on boys of all sizes.

C. Amery was a student in Grade Four.

D. Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior.

（ ）20. We can infer from this passage .

A. the writer was unfriendly to others

B. Amery was very popular with the teachers

C. Amery was a student in Grade Four

D. the writer was very clever

Bendprint

■

（ ）21. How much is the ticket for Panda House？

A. ￥20. B. ￥15.

C. ￥10. D. ￥5.

（ ）22. Which is the visiting time？

A. 8：30 a.m. on March 31st.

B. 8：30 a.m. on December 31st.

C. 5：30 p.m. on July 21st.

D. 5：30 p.m. on November 10th.

（ ）23. You can play in the zoo for on Childrens Day.

A. 10 hours B. 8 hours

C. 9 hours D. 5 hours

（ ）24. Today is Childrens Day， your parents and you （above 1.2m） go to the zoo to see pandas. How much are the tickets？

A. ￥45. B. ￥60.

C. ￥30. D. ￥35.

（ ）25. If a teacher takes five children （all under 1.2 m） to see the pandas on New Years Day， how much does she pay？

A. ￥10. B. ￥15.

C. ￥20. D. ￥90.

C

Last Sunday， my mum decided to take us for a walk in a nearby park. Some volunteers lead the tour. They do it twice a day every Saturday and Sunday.

“But not today！” I said. Its the day after Christmas. It has been very cold for a week. What can you see there？ Who wants to drive half an hour to tour a bog （沼泽）？ We will be the only one foolish （愚蠢的） enough to go ！

But Mum didnt agree. We had been doing almost nothing out of doors for too long， she told me. To my surprise， about 10 people were there already. There were many fathers and sons and two tour guides.

A man was writing notes in a notebook. The tour guides were volunteers， Cathy and Jane. They were showing us how to use binoculars （双筒望远镜）.

“Sometimes， people say there is nothing to see. So， we made a list of things we might see—who will be the first person to find them？ Whoever finds them first writes his name on this piece of paper.”

My little brother and two other kids looked excited， but not me. Would there be anything to see？

“Does anyone know what a bog is？” Jane asked.

“I know， I know， its a swamp！” my brother answered quickly. The park is a bog， the only open water bog in Illinois （伊利诺斯州）.

When we were standing on a boardwalk （散步道）， Cathy told us to look at the cattails （香蒲）. She explained how their seeds were flying around in the wind.

When we were looking at some footprints in the snow， Jane found the footprints of a mink （豹）.

When we were studying a special plant， Jane showed us how its leaves could catch food. Cathy and Jane really know a lot about nature. How kind of them， to come and show people around the bog， how wonderful to teach nature.endprint

（ ）26. The best title of this reading is .

A. Learning about nature is fun

B. Nature walks

C. Volunteers lead the tour

D. Showing people around the bog

（ ）27. The word “swamp” in the reading refers to .

A. a boardwalk

B. an open water bog

C. a special plant

D. a park

（ ）28. Volunteers made a list of things， .

A. so people had something to write

B. so people had something to see

C. so people could know about nature

D. so people could enjoy themselves

（ ）29. At first the writer didnt want to walk in the park because .

A. he wasnt interested in anything in the park

B. it was very cold that day

C. there were no volunteers there the day after Christmas

D. he thought there was nothing interesting to see

（ ）30. From the reading we can know that .

A. Cathy and Jane would like to be a teacher of nature

B. the writers family like to be out of doors

C. the writer would like to know more about nature

D. volunteers almost know everything in the park

三、 阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Mr. Shu teaches us math in a middle school this term. He works hard and is f 31 to us. So we like to listen to him and love the old man. But sometimes Mr. Shu forgets s 32 when he is thinking over some problems. For example， he w 33 his wifes hat or gets on a wrong bus. We all know him and nobody l 34 at him.

One evening， it was very hot while Mr. Shu was thinking over a problem in his room. He forgot to t 35 on the electric fan （电扇） and several hours later he was all w 36 through. His wife came back and found it. She asked him to have a bath. He thought she was right and went to the bath room. He didnt stop thinking while he was l 37 in the bathtub. Suddenly he found he forgot to take off his c 38 . He hurried to jump out of it and looked at them curiously. At last he found they were dry and then said to h 39 . “Luckily I havent p 40 any water into the bathtub.”

31. f 32. s 33. w 34. l 35. t

36. w 37. l 38. c 39. h 40. p

四、 书面表达（满分15分）

根据提示内容，写一篇英语短文。

要点如下：

1. 你有位同学名叫小英，她家里十分贫穷，父母负担她的学费都很困难；

2. 但小英同学从不放弃学习，认真刻苦，学习成绩优秀，而且乐于助人，大家都很喜欢她；

3. 明天就是她的生日，老师和同学们决定给她一个惊喜，共同为她庆祝，同时给她一些帮助，让她度过一个有意义的难忘的生日；

4. 简介以上情况，并谈谈你为她生日所作的打算和准备。

注意：

1. 词数60～80词；

2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校姓名。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇：

schooling 学费； give up 放弃endprint

（ ）26. The best title of this reading is .

A. Learning about nature is fun

B. Nature walks

C. Volunteers lead the tour

D. Showing people around the bog

（ ）27. The word “swamp” in the reading refers to .

A. a boardwalk

B. an open water bog

C. a special plant

D. a park

（ ）28. Volunteers made a list of things， .

A. so people had something to write

B. so people had something to see

C. so people could know about nature

D. so people could enjoy themselves

（ ）29. At first the writer didnt want to walk in the park because .

A. he wasnt interested in anything in the park

B. it was very cold that day

C. there were no volunteers there the day after Christmas

D. he thought there was nothing interesting to see

（ ）30. From the reading we can know that .

A. Cathy and Jane would like to be a teacher of nature

B. the writers family like to be out of doors

C. the writer would like to know more about nature

D. volunteers almost know everything in the park

三、 阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Mr. Shu teaches us math in a middle school this term. He works hard and is f 31 to us. So we like to listen to him and love the old man. But sometimes Mr. Shu forgets s 32 when he is thinking over some problems. For example， he w 33 his wifes hat or gets on a wrong bus. We all know him and nobody l 34 at him.

One evening， it was very hot while Mr. Shu was thinking over a problem in his room. He forgot to t 35 on the electric fan （电扇） and several hours later he was all w 36 through. His wife came back and found it. She asked him to have a bath. He thought she was right and went to the bath room. He didnt stop thinking while he was l 37 in the bathtub. Suddenly he found he forgot to take off his c 38 . He hurried to jump out of it and looked at them curiously. At last he found they were dry and then said to h 39 . “Luckily I havent p 40 any water into the bathtub.”

31. f 32. s 33. w 34. l 35. t

36. w 37. l 38. c 39. h 40. p

四、 书面表达（满分15分）

根据提示内容，写一篇英语短文。

要点如下：

1. 你有位同学名叫小英，她家里十分贫穷，父母负担她的学费都很困难；

2. 但小英同学从不放弃学习，认真刻苦，学习成绩优秀，而且乐于助人，大家都很喜欢她；

3. 明天就是她的生日，老师和同学们决定给她一个惊喜，共同为她庆祝，同时给她一些帮助，让她度过一个有意义的难忘的生日；

4. 简介以上情况，并谈谈你为她生日所作的打算和准备。

注意：

1. 词数60～80词；

2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校姓名。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇：

schooling 学费； give up 放弃endprint

（ ）26. The best title of this reading is .

A. Learning about nature is fun

B. Nature walks

C. Volunteers lead the tour

D. Showing people around the bog

（ ）27. The word “swamp” in the reading refers to .

A. a boardwalk

B. an open water bog

C. a special plant

D. a park

（ ）28. Volunteers made a list of things， .

A. so people had something to write

B. so people had something to see

C. so people could know about nature

D. so people could enjoy themselves

（ ）29. At first the writer didnt want to walk in the park because .

A. he wasnt interested in anything in the park

B. it was very cold that day

C. there were no volunteers there the day after Christmas

D. he thought there was nothing interesting to see

（ ）30. From the reading we can know that .

A. Cathy and Jane would like to be a teacher of nature

B. the writers family like to be out of doors

C. the writer would like to know more about nature

D. volunteers almost know everything in the park

三、 阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

Mr. Shu teaches us math in a middle school this term. He works hard and is f 31 to us. So we like to listen to him and love the old man. But sometimes Mr. Shu forgets s 32 when he is thinking over some problems. For example， he w 33 his wifes hat or gets on a wrong bus. We all know him and nobody l 34 at him.

One evening， it was very hot while Mr. Shu was thinking over a problem in his room. He forgot to t 35 on the electric fan （电扇） and several hours later he was all w 36 through. His wife came back and found it. She asked him to have a bath. He thought she was right and went to the bath room. He didnt stop thinking while he was l 37 in the bathtub. Suddenly he found he forgot to take off his c 38 . He hurried to jump out of it and looked at them curiously. At last he found they were dry and then said to h 39 . “Luckily I havent p 40 any water into the bathtub.”

31. f 32. s 33. w 34. l 35. t

36. w 37. l 38. c 39. h 40. p

四、 书面表达（满分15分）

根据提示内容，写一篇英语短文。

要点如下：

1. 你有位同学名叫小英，她家里十分贫穷，父母负担她的学费都很困难；

2. 但小英同学从不放弃学习，认真刻苦，学习成绩优秀，而且乐于助人，大家都很喜欢她；

3. 明天就是她的生日，老师和同学们决定给她一个惊喜，共同为她庆祝，同时给她一些帮助，让她度过一个有意义的难忘的生日；

4. 简介以上情况，并谈谈你为她生日所作的打算和准备。

注意：

1. 词数60～80词；

2. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校姓名。不要逐条翻译。

参考词汇：

schooling 学费； give up 放弃endprint