中学生英语暑假作业（一）

中学生英语暑假作业（一）

Ⅰ.听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）（略）

Ⅱ.知识运用

（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

A）单项填空 从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

( )21.A professor from_______university said that he would think out_______unusual way

to face the serious problem.

A.a;the B.an;a C.a;an

( )22.—Do you know the girl_______a yellow coat?

—Oh,she is from Class Two,Grade Three.

A.wearing B.put on C.dress

( )23.—Could you tell me to put my bike?

—Under the tree,please.

A.where B.how C.why D.when

( )24.—I hear we’ll have a new English teacher this term.

—Really?Do you know ?

A.when will he come B.where he comes from C.how old is he

( )25.—Last night someone broke into our house.

—Oh,dear!Anything ?

A.was taken away B.took away C.has taken away

( )26.If it were Sunday today,I go to school.

A.shan’t B.would not C.can’t

( )27.The little child was too to hear the end of the long story.

A.sleepy B.asleep C.sleeping

( )28.He would rather at home than to the park with Jenny.

A.stay;go B.to stay;to go C.stays;goes

( )29.—How are you doing in your new school?

—I am_______well with my classmates.

A.getting over B.getting in C.getting on

( )30.The park______we visited yesterday is an excellent one.

A.where B.in which C.that

B)完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分）

“Ring...ring...”the telephone suddenly rang.Sam got up to 31 the call.It was his aunt.“Sam, 32 are you still at home?”she asked surprisingly.Sam looked at the clock.It was already 7:30 a.m.“Oh,my goodness!There’s an important 33 today,”Sam shouted out.

He hurried to wash his face and get dressed.When he was going to leave the house,he 34 that he had not put away his books.He ran quickly to the desk and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as 35 as he could.When he got into the classroom,his classmates were busy writing.“Why are you so 36 ?”asked the teacher.“I’m sorry,sir,”Sam answered,afraid of looking up.“It was my clock...It37to wake me up this morning and....”“Don’t say anything about it,”his teacher stopped him. “Don’t try to come late next time! ”Sam said yes and walked to his 38 quickly.But when he tried to do the paper,he could not 39 in a right way.He put his head on the desk and said,“What a 40 day it has been for me!”

( )31.A.find B.give C.answer

( )32.A.why B.how C.when

( )33.A.talk B.party C.exam

( )34.A.forgot B.remembered C.understood

( )35.A.carefully B.quietly C.fast

( )36.A.late B.ill C.lonely

( )37.A.happened B.stopped C.failed

( )38.A.room B.table C.seat

( )39.A.think B.sit C.turn

( )40.A.short B.bad C.happy

Ⅲ.阅读技能

（五部分，共25小题，计50分）

A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。（共5小题，每小题2分）

The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.At a fast food restaurant,people order their food,wait a few minutes,and carry it to their tables themselves.People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes.At some fast food restaurants,people can order their food,pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States.The greatest in number sell hamburger,French fries and so on.They are popular among Americans.Besides,there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food,Mexican food,Italian food,chicken,seafood and ice-cream.The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.

Fast food restaurant are popular because theyreflect(反映)American life style.Customer can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place.Second,they are fast.People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it.In fast food restaurants,food is not expensive.Therefore,people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant,while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.

( )41.In the United States the favorite food is Chinese food.

( )42.Americans like fast food restaurants because they are too busy to spend time preparing or waiting.

( )43.None of fast food restaurants sells hamburgers or French fries.

( )44.The food in fast food restaurants is seldom ready before the customers order it.

( )45.The best title for the passage isThe Fast Food Restaurant in the U.S.A.

B）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）

To make Chinese students healthier and stronger,China’sMinistry of Education (教育部)has started a campaign.The campaign asks students to run every school day.The campaign has started since October last year and will last until April this year.

Kids at primary schools have to run 1km per day.It’s 1.5 kms for middle school students and 2 kms for high school and university students.And records will be set for every student.By the end of April 2009,a primary school student has to run 120 kms in total.A middle school student has to run 240 kms by that time.

Since the campaign started,people have had different ideas about it.Some people think it is good for students.They think the campaign can make students healthier.Some students have little exercise and the campaign can make them run.But some people don’t think so.They think some schools don’t have enough place for students to do running.If students have to run on the road,maybe it is not safe.They also think there are many ways to become healthier;running is not the only way.So they think the campaign is not a right decision.

( )46.—Why did Chinese government start the running campaign?

—Because_______.

A.they think Chinese students like running very much

B.they hope Chinese students will become healthier and stronger C.they know Chinese students have no time to exercise

( )47.How long will the campaign last?

A.Seven months. B.Two months. C.In October.

( )48.How many kilometers will a high school student run in total during the campaign?

A.120kms. B.180kms. C.240kms.

( )49.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The campaign started from April last year.

B.The campaign asks Chinese students to do exercise.

C.The campaign will set running records for each student.

( )50.Why don’t some people think the campaign is good?

A.Because they don’t think it’s safe enough for a student to run such a long way every day.

B.Because they don’t think it’s safe to make so many students run together every day.

C.Because they think there are other ways to keep healthy besides worrying about the safety problem.

C）阅读图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）

( )51.Where are the two men?

A.At a bus stop.

B.At the doctor’s.

C.At a Lost and Found.

聚焦中考

( )52.Jerry is probably_________.

A.a school teacher

B.an office clerk

C.a news reporter

Jerry’s office timetable 8:00 Arrive at the office 8:30 Start to work 9:45-10:00 Coffee break 11:00 Check e-mails 12:00-2:00 Lunch break 2:00 Continue to work 3:30 Tea break 5:30 Go home

( )53.The note may come from________.

A.some poor people

B.a blind person

C.a charity

( )54.Mr Green wants to rent two bikes for 3 hours.How much should he pay?

A.$50.

B.$40.

C.$25.

( )55.What can we know from the poster?

A.May 11,2012 is Mother’s Day.

B.The yard sale will end at 11 am.

C.People can’t bring their pets to the yard sale.

D）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）

2012 London Olympic Games

London Olympic Games will take place in London,England from July 27 to August 12,2012.London will become the first city to hold the modern Olympic Games three times.

The main part of theemblem(会徽)is the number 2012,with the Five Olympic Rings and the English word London.This design gives the sound of London—London 2012 Olympic Games will be all people’s Olympic Games and all people’s 2012.

The London Olympicmascots(吉祥物)are Wenlock and Mandeville.

The name of the Wenlock comes from Shropshire town of Much Wenlock.The Wenlock Olympic Games have been held there.And it is one of the most successful modern Olympic Games.

Mandeville is the mascot of LondonParalympics(残奥会).Its name is from Stoke Mandeville.In 1940s,some old soldiers had a kind of disease and there was no good medicine.So Dr.Gutman helped them to take part in sports,and they got well.Later,this kind of sports became Stoke Mandeville Games.And this game is considered to be the beginning of modern Paralympics.

56.When will the London Olympic Games take place?

57.What is the main part of the London Olympic emblem?

58.Why does people name the mascot as Wenlock?

59.Where did the Dr.Gutman work?

60.Is it the third time that London hosts the modern Olympic Games?

E)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表中填入相应信息。（每空不超过三个单词。共5小题，每小题2分）

There are some differences between British and American English.In grammar,for example,speakers of British English say“in hospital”and“Have you a pen?”Americans say“in the hospital”and “Do you have a pen?”Pronunciation is sometimes different.For example,when a learner is used to the British pronunciation [da:ns](dance),he may not understand the American pronunciation [d ns].There are differences between British and American English in spelling.For example,“travelled”and“honour”are British,and“traveled”and“honor”are American.However,for the most part,British and American English are the same language.

61 Between British and American English British English American English In grammar In 62 In the hospital In 63 travelled traveled Besides, 64 is sometimes different.However,British and American English are the 65 language.

61. 62. 63. 64. 65.

IV.写作技能

（三部分，共11小题，计30分）

A）完成对话 通读对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）

W:Who’s that young man? 66 ?

L:Of course,I know.That’s Peter.He’s from Canada.

W:Oh,really? 67 ?

L:He’s a businessman.Come on.Let me introduce you to him.Good afternoon,Peter.

P:Hi,Li Ming. 68 ?

L:Fine.Peter,I’d like you to meet my friend,Wu Dong.

P:Nice to meet you,Wu Dong.

W: 69 .He told me you’re from Canada.

P:Right.

W: 70.

P:For about one year.

W:Can you speak Chinese?

P:Yes,but only a little.

66. 67. 68. 69. 70.

B)翻译 阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分）

Today,more and more cars are going into Chinese families.(71)However,car accidents make lots of people get hurt or lose their lives every year.A police report shows that there are a lot of drivers driving after drinking.After drinking,a driver can’tcontrol(控制)himself or his car.(72)It’s very dangerous for him to drive.

Last year,Gao Xiaosong,a Chinese musician,was caught in a car accident.The police asked him to take a breathalcohol(酒精)test.The result showed that he had drunk too much wine.(73)He wasn’t allowed to drive for five years.He also had to stay inprison(监狱)for six months.

As it is so dangerous,there is no excuse for drunken driving.Remember the following three rules when driving.

Never drive after drinking.

(74)Never let anyone drive after drinking.

Never give alcohol to anyone who will drive later.

(75)If all of us can remember these rules,there will be fewer car accidents.

71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

C）作文（计10分）

在上周的班会上，同学们就如何在日常生活中保护环境，节约能源发表了各自的意见，内容要点如下：

1.随手关灯，关水；

2.自带购物袋，不要随手乱扔垃圾；

3.让更多的人关心环境等；

4.请用英语将讨论情况向《中学生英语》English Journal for Middle School Students投稿并对保护环境谈一两点展望。

要求：

1.不要逐词翻译；

2.词数70左右。

（湖南 赵宏智 供稿）