答案专页

2010-12-30 02:16
中学英语之友·上 2010年1期
关键词:自助餐厅私立学校第三人称

Key(1):

(A)本文主要通过一个朋友的祖父的一次经历告诉我们:只要有钱,就能买到任何东西,甚至可以买到成功,但是如果你只等着别人带给你,那么这一切就不可能实现,你必须自己去争取。

A)1.Because he was hungry and wanted to get something to eat. 2.Nobody helped him to get food. 3.Life is like a cafeteria in America. You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money. You can even get success, but youll never get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. B)1.A 由本文第一段第一句话可知,这个老人是英国人。2.A 结合上下文意可知,take his order是指“点餐”。3.C由第一段这个女人的话可知,她非常熟悉在自助餐厅里的做法,可见她不是第一次来自助餐厅。 4.C 由本文最后两句话可知,如果你想获得成功,就必须试着自己努力,去奋斗。5.B 综合全文可知,本文主要是以朋友的祖父在自助餐厅里的一次经历来说明成功的道理,故B为最佳答案。

(B)本文主要介绍了伦敦的一些情况,包括人口、著名的建筑物、存在的交通和污染问题、公园。A)1.London has a population of about 7,000,000. 2.No, it isnt. 3.It is in London. 4.The best things about London are the parks. 5.Because Hamleys is the biggest toy shop in the world! B)1.B 通过上下文可推断population的意思是“人口”。2.B 由本文第一段第二句话可知,大约自19世纪到第二次世界大战期间,伦敦是世界上最大的城市。3.C 由本文第二段第二句话可知,大本钟是伦敦一个著名的钟。4.B 由本文第三段的第二句话可知,每天有多于1,000,000的人使用伦敦地铁。5.C 由本文第三段第三句话可知,一百年前伦敦的空气质量比现在差。

Key(2):

(A)本文主要介绍了美国的教育情况。在美国,孩子们五岁开始上学。大多数学生在十七八岁中学毕业。美国有两种中学:公立中学和私立中学。1.C until表示“直到……”。2.A leave middle school意为“中学毕业”。3.B 本句意为“大多数孩子上公立学校”。4.B pay for意为“支付……,为……付款”。5.C receive…from…意为“从……得到……”。6.C prefer表示“更喜欢”。此句表示“一些父母仍旧更喜欢私立学校,虽然私立学校学费贵很多”。7.D go on to university意为“继续上大学”。8.D 本句意为“如果一个学生的父母居住在那个州,他就不必付那么多学费”。9.A 由下句中的working habits可知,此空应选A。10.A develop在此应是表示“养成……的习惯”。(B)1.B want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。2.A 由下文的问路可知他是新来的。3.D 他是新来的,故不知道路。4.C need some help意为“需要一些帮助”。5.A ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”。6.B Excuse me是表示“打扰了”的常用语。7.C in the neighborhood在附近。8.D 由下句可知此处为肯定回答。9.B take the first turning on the left意为“在第一个转弯处向左拐”。10.C 由上句可知turning表示“转弯”。

Key(3):

Ⅰ.(A)1.Canada 2.pen 3.language 4.world 5.Australia (B)6.Japanese 7.lives 8.country 9.has 10.speaks

Ⅱ.1.D根据题意,只有D项纽约在美国符合。2.B该题考查be from结构。3.D主语Lucy是第三人称单数,先排除A和C,English指“英国人”时,是形容词,前面不可加不定冠词,再排除B。

4.A“和某人一起”用with;“在周末”用on weekends。5.C句中谓语动词是speak,故问的是说什么语言。6.B句中like是“喜欢”的意思,前面不可再用be动词。7.D该句意为“你来自哪里?”,故应选疑问词where。8.A该句问的是“那个穿红衣服的女孩是谁?”,故选Whos。9.C在肯定句中连接并列成分用and。10.B like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”;play sports意为“进行体育活动”。11.D want to do sth.意为“想做某事”,先排除A和C;“说某种语言”用speak,再排除B。12.A表示“在亚洲”,用介词in。13.B修饰可数名词复数,句意表示肯定意义。14.C该句意为“巴黎是法国的首都,他们说法语”。15.D主语是第三人称单数,故填lives。

Ⅲ.1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

Ⅳ.(A)1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B (B)1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C (C)1.You can say like this“Hi. My name is…” 2.You can say like this“Let me introduce myself first. My name is…” 3.Yes, it is. For example,“Li Lei, this is Lin Tao. Lin Tao, this is Li Lei.” 4.We can talk something about the people that we are introducing. 5.打破僵局(D)1.Jinan 2.parents and him 3.chicken 4.My name is Jessica. 5.America.

Ⅴ.1.Where does; live 2.Are; any 3.comes from 4.What language 5.doesnt speak

Ⅵ.1.Does; live; the United Kingdom 2.write to me 3.can speak; a little English 4.China; a very interesting 5.favorite language

Ⅶ.1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.F

Ⅷ. One possible version:

(A)

Dear Jim,

Im glad to receive your letter. I want to be your pen pal. My name is Li Dong. Im a schoolboy. Im fifteen years old. There are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. I study in No. 18 Middle School. My favorite subjects are math, history and English. My favorite sports are basketball and swimming. I like pop music very much.

I hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

Li Dong

(B)

My Pen Pal

Dave is my new pen pal. He is thirteen years old. He was born on May 1st, 1997. He is from the United Kingdom and he lives in London with his father and mother. Dave can speak English and a little Chinese. His favorite subjects are history and art. He likes playing soccer and basketball. He also likes swimming. He doesnt like singing or dancing.

Key(4):

Ⅰ.(A)1.through 2.quiet 3.pass 4.garden 5.center (B)1.neighborhood 2.beginning 3.interesting 4.places 5.to go

Ⅱ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.D

Ⅲ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C

Ⅳ.(A)1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C (B)1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D (C)1.D 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C (D)1.He works in a post office. 2.She goes to the city by train. 3.No, she doesnt. 4.There are about forty post offices in the city. 5.No, he doesnt.

Ⅴ.1.Is there; there isnt 2.There is 3.dirty 4.arent any 5.Where is

Ⅵ.1.on the left 2.in front of 3.turn right 4.Have fun/Enjoy yourself/Have a good time 5.If; come

Ⅶ.1.C 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.E

Ⅷ. One possible version:

(A)

Dear Lucy,

I know you are coming to my house. Im very happy. Let me tell you the way to my house. Take a bus from the train station. You pass a hotel on your left and go down New Street. Then turn right at the first turning. Go down Green Street, and turn left at the first crossing. You can see my house on your right. Its across from the bank.

(B)

Dear Nina,

Im very happy to hear that youre coming to see me and visit the West Lake. Now let me tell you the way to my home. After you get off the train at the railway station, you can take a number 12 bus on Xinhua Road. The bus stop is near my home. Or you can take a taxi if you like. By the way, its not far from my home to the West Lake. So we can go there by bike. I hope youll have a good time here.

Write soon.

Yours,

Liu Gang

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