第一部分 听(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.How many students got 150?
A. 12."""""" B. 20."""""" C. 21.
2.Why wasn’t the woman at work last Friday?
A. She felt sick."""""" B. She saw a film."""""" C. She went to the hospital.
3.How does the woman feel?
A. Tired."""""" B. Stressed."""""" C. Excited.
4.What are the speakers talking about?
A. A cinema."""""" B. A film."""""" C. A TV set.
5.How often does Daniel go to see his sister and nephew?
A. Once half a year."""""" B. Once every year."nbsp;"""" C. Twice half a year.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What did Molly like collecting when she was a kid?
A. Shells."""""" B. Coins."""""" C. Stamps.
7.What sport does Gavin like now?
A. Basketball."""""" B. Volleyball.""""nbsp;" C. Football.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What team will the school set up?
A. A soccer team."""""" B. A swim team."""""" C. A basketball team.
9.How many students will be chosen from each class?
A. Four."""""" B. Three."""""" C. Two.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where probably are the speakers?
A. In a hotel."""""" B. On the beach."""""" C. In a restaurant.
11.What are the kids doing?
A. Surfing in the sea."""""" B. Swimming in the pool."""""" C. Playing volleyball.
12.What will the speakers do in the evening?
A. Go to a party."""""" B. Go for a swim."""""" C. Go for a movie.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’s wrong with the woman?
""A. She lost her wallet."""""" B. She had a fever."""""" C. She got lost.
14.Where is the woman going?
A. A hotel."""""" B. A station."""""" C. A bookstore.
15.How many minutes will it take if the woman goes there by bus?
A. About 35."""""" B. About 25."""""" C. About 8.
16.How will the woman probably go there?
A. On foot."""""" B. By bus."""""" C. By taxi.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How is the shopping center in the city?
A. The biggest."""""" B. The newest."""""" C. The nicest.
18.Where can you find children’s clothes?
A. On the 2nd floor."""""" B. On the 3rd floor."""""" C. On the 4th floor.
19.What can you do on the 6th floor?
A. Buy ladies’ shoes and hats."""""" B. Get gentlemen’s clothes."""""" C. Have delicious food.
20.How much should you pay at one time to have a free drink?
A. Over $25."""""" B. Over $50."""""" C. Over $75.
第二部分 读(共三节;满分70分)
第一节" 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.
The folding bike helmet (头盔)
People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry.
Shoes that tie themselves
After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to a shoemaking company, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.
The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense
An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.
Sweet potatoes that could save lives
The lack of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.
21. What can we know about the folding bike helmet?
A. It is too heavy."""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" B. It is hard to carry.
C. It is not strong."""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" D. It is made of plastic.
22. Which invention was inspired by Back to the Future?
A. The folding bike helmet. """""""""""""""""""""""""""B. The man-made potatoes.
C. The smart alarm clock.""""""""""""""""""""""""""" D. The self-tying shoes.
23. The smart alarm clock can not _______.
A. improve our sleep"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" B. control our weight
C. record our sleep cycles""""""""""""""""""""""""""" D. control the bedroom’s temperature
B
Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or phone.”
The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun,” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.
“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.
24.Where can Guo’s students keep their homework?
A. On WeChat."""""" B. On QQ."""""" C. On email."nbsp;"""" D. On blog.
25.What do the students think of the teacher’s new way?
A. Strange."""""" B. Boring."""""" C. Interesting."""""" D. Unnecessary.
26.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The paper which is not easy to keep."""""" B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.
C. Education itself is a kind of creation."""""" D. Trying to use new technology in education.
27.Why do the parents worry about the new way?
A. It’s less effective.
B. It’s too difficult to use.
C.Students will depend on the phone too much.
D.Students will spend too much time on phones or computers.
C
According to a recent study, the Middle East is warming almost twice as fast as the rest of the world. Without a doubt, high temperatures will have deep influences on the development of the area.
That shows the growing risk to humans caused by extreme weather. With more and more extreme weather events, we must find better techniques to make predictions about them.
AI is a powerful tool. It can deal with information and provide advice to help us better understand and make predictions about the weather. Traditional weather models use information from satellites (卫星). But these models have their disadvantages: they are not very exact. They also fail to discover complex conditions of the air around the earth.
AI can overcome these disadvantages by using the technology of deep learning. It can learn from historical and real-time information and produce trustworthy predictions. AI can also deal with information from different places, such as satellite photos or online posts, to provide clearer pictures of the weather situation. A paper on the Pangu-Weather AI model has drawn a lot of attention. Pangu-Weather is the first AI prediction model that is more exact than traditional weather prediction methods. This model can increase the prediction speed by 10,000 times, making global weather prediction time drop to seconds.
In 2023, Typhoon Mawar appeared in the Pacific Ocean. According to the China Meteorological Administration, Pangu-Weather made exact predictions about the direction of Mawar five days before it changed its way in the eastern waters of the islands of Taiwan.
28. What can we learn about the Middle East?
"A. It has more extreme weather than the rest of the world.
B. It is getting warm faster than other places.
C. Its high temperature has little effect on its development.
D. Its traditional weather model is a peaceful tool.
29. How can AI overcome the disadvantages of traditional weather models?
A. By using information from satellites.
B. By using the technology of deep learning.
C. By only learning from real-time information.
D. By dealing with information from the same places.
30. What does the author want to show by mentioning Typhoon Mawar?
A. The risks of extreme weather.
B. The problems of extreme weather.
C. How exact Pangu-Weather’s predictions are.
D. How useless traditional weather models are.
31. What might be the best title of the text?
A. The Risks of Extreme Weather"""""" B. The Pangu-Weather AI Model
C. The Climate Change in the Middle East"""""" D. AI—A Powerful Tool of Weather Prediction
D
The China International Big Data Industry Expo (中国国际大数据产业博览会) was held online in Guiyang. More than 100 famous companies from China, Germany, Japan and other countries attended the expo on “cloud”.
You may have heard a lot about the word “cloud”. The name might make you think that it’s just like real clouds. But in fact, it is not the clouds in the sky but the “cloud” that saves your photos, emails, movies, music and so on.
The “cloud” is made of millions of hard drives (硬盘), computer servers (服务器) and underground cables (电缆). When you open a website online, you are actually asking a server to give you data. And the data may be transmitted thousands of kilometers from a data center to your computer, through underground cables.
Where are these data centers? In China, most are now in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. They take up lots of land and energy. Recently, China has made plans to build 10 data center groups in right areas. Many are in western and northern parts of China like Gansu and Guizhou. There is more land in these areas. They also have more green energy, like wind and solar energy. This can make the data centers more environmentally friendly.
Building data centers can help with the development of these areas. Nowadays, big data has become a key industry in Guizhou.
32. What does the “cloud” help people do?
A. Change the weather."""""" B. Open a website."""""" C. Take photos.""""nbsp;" D. Save data.
33. What does the underlined word “transmitted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Sent."""""" B. Copied."""""" C. Received."""""" D. Recorded.
34. Why is the data center built in Guizhou?
A. The environment here is well protected."""""" B. Guizhou is very beautiful and colorful.
C. There is more land and green energy."""""" D. People in Guizhou are friendly.
35. What can we know about data centers according to the passage?
A. They don’t need a lot of energy."""""" B. Data centers can help cities to develop.
C. Most of them are in the south of China."""""" D. There are just 10 data centers in China.
第二节" 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. __ 36 __
Desire (欲望). Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. __ 37 __ Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.
Show up. __ 38 __ You can’t have a bestseller if you have never written a book. You can’t get your dream job if you’re afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn’t guarantee (保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t succeed.
Fail. Unless you’re willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won’t happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail in it. As Thomas J. Watson said, “A simple formula(公式) for success is to double your rate of failure.” __ 39 __
Work harder. Success is not about doing what the common person can’t do. __ 40 __ And on a deeper level, it’s about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.
A. Without desire you have nothing.
B. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up.
C. It’s about doing what the common person is unwilling to do.
D. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.
E. Studies find that there is a connection between success and happy marriage.
F. So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.
36. __________" 37. __________" 38. __________" 39. __________" 40.______
第三节" 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The book I read is A Picture to Remember by Sarah Scott-Malden. It’s about a girl called Christina. One day, when she was waiting at the traffic lights, she __41__ two men with a gun in a car next to her. They were bank robbers (抢劫者) and she saw their faces. They didn’t want her to tell the police, so they planned to kill her.
At first, one of the robbers attacked (攻击) Christina near the park, but __42__ she only got her arm hurt slightly. After she called in her friend, Philippe for help, they were __43__ in the street when the robbers drove their car into them. Philippe was __44__ seriously and had to go to hospital. When Christina visited Philippe and left the __45__, the robbers followed her. Christina saw that they had a gun and understood what they wanted to do. She was scared, but she kept calm. The robbers were close behind her, but they were driving so fast that they couldn’t stop the car and it turned over, so the police caught both the robbers.
41. A. heard"""""" B. noticed"""""" C. felt"""""" D. remembered
42. A. badly"""""" B. terribly"""""" C. luckily"""""" D. suddenly
43. A. working"""""" B. laughing"""""" C. talking"""""" D. hurrying
44. A. hurt"""""" B. saved"""""" C. killed"""""" D. hit
45. A. hospital"""""" B. school """"""C. bank"""""" D. room
B
Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then __46__? Here is an example.
There was a farmer who __47__ corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the __48__ and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer __49__ seed (做种子的) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?” the reporter asked. “You know they are taking part in the __50__ with you each year.”
“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow __51__ corn, crosspollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must __52__ my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot __53__ unless his neighbors’ corn improves.
As a great man says, “We make a living by what we __54__, but we make a life by what we give.” Those who choose to live well help others to live well and those who choose to be happy help others to find __55__ in their life.
46. A. why"""""" B. how"""""" C. when"""""" D. where
47. A. grew"""""" B. bought"""""" C. sold"""""" D. collected
48. A. cheapest"""""" B. prettiest"""""" C. best"""""" D. shortest
49. A. lent"""""" B. showed"""""" C. offered"""""" D. provided
50. A. game"""""" B. fight"""""" C. exam"""""" D. competition
51. A. tasty"""""" B. bad"""""" C. tall"""""" D. unusual
52. A. teach"""""" B. remind"""""" C. help"""""" D. require
53. A. die"""""" B. increase"""""" C. rise"""""" D. improve
54. A. do"""""" B. own"""""" C. get"""""" D. bring
55. A. hope"""""" B. success"""""" C. friendship"""""" D. happiness
第三部分 写(共三节;满分50分)
第一节" 词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题线上(每空一词)。
56.Mrs Wang asked Lucy to read the article a . So everyone could hear her.
57.Our teacher is kind to us and strict in his teaching, so we a him very much.
58.Jim is a s here, so he doesn’t know the city very well.
59.As a waiter, you should try to be polite to every c .
60.John is very glad to get the c to study abroad.
61.Don’t worry about him. We are sure that he has the a to do the work well.
62.Tony, can you t the sentence into Chinese?
63.There is a supermarket near our home. It’s c to do the shopping.
64.The writer’s first novel was p in 1924.
65.In g , life in this city is comfortable and I enjoy a lot.
第二节" 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, a poor boy was selling goods door to door to pay for school. He was hungry so he decided __66__ (ask) for a meal at the next house.
However, he changed his mind when a __67__ (love) young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked __68__ a drink of water. The woman thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it __69__ (slow) and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” The boy was greatly moved (感动) and left.
Years __70__ (late) the young woman became badly ill and had to be sent to a hospital in a big city, __71__ Dr Howard Kelly was working. He recognized her at once and __72__ (make) up his mind to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her __73__ (ill).
After a long time, the woman got well. When the bill __74__ (send) to her room, she was afraid to open it because it might take the rest of her life to pay it off. After a long time she looked, some words on the side of __75__ bill caught her attention:
Paid in full with a glass of milk.
Dr Howard Kelly
Tears of joy ran down her face.
66. __________" 67. __________" 68. __________" 69. __________" 70. _______
71. __________" 72. __________" 73. __________" 74. __________" 75.______
第三节" 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,为弘扬中国传统文化,你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。请你用英文将活动的相关情况写信告知你的英国笔友John。内容包括:
1﹒展演活动的时间和地点;
2﹒展演活动的内容(开幕式校长致辞、戏曲知识竞赛、戏曲表演等);
3﹒你的感受。
注意:
1﹒文中不得出现真实的人名或地名;
2﹒要点齐全,内容可适当发挥;
3﹒词数90左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:戏曲 opera;开幕式 opening ceremony;表演 performance;致辞 make a speech
Dear John,
How is everything going? I’m writing to share with you an activity called Opera Entering Campus in our school.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua