Section Ⅰ Starting out amp; Understanding ideas
单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语提示,用本部分所学单词的正确形式填空。
1. You should set a g for yourself if you want to succeed in life.
2. The team of China was r "by these athletes at the Olympics this year.
3. P "bags and fast food boxes are often called white pollution.
4.During the war, Joan helped her mother make some clothes for s "who were fighting for their own country.
5.One of the important f "in the success of those students’ project is support from their teachers.
6. The "(装备) of the photographic studio was expensive.
7. "(冲浪) is one of the world’s most popular water sports.
8. Some soccer players are good at scoring and some others are better at "(防卫).
9. This article will form the "(基础) for our discussion.
10.The officers met to discuss ways of preventing the "(武装冲突).
选词填空 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
a matter of life and death go back put down to one’s heart’s content take for example
1. This is what I want to talk about. "the two images above.
2. The story "to the middle of the nineteenth century.
3. Susan couldn’t "the book because it’s really great to read.
4. Tony told the telephone operator that his call was ".
5. Alice was very happy to be able to eat her favorite dishes "last night.
课文语法填空
These days, football is one of the 1 (popular) sports in the world. The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. Then it 2 (know) as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today 3 (start) in Great Britain, 4 the game was given new rules.
Football is a popular game that is very cheap to play. And another factor behind football’s global popularity is the 5 (create) and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognise 6 skill of professional players—how they use their bodies to pass, score and defend can be amazing to see—or to feel the excitement of a game 7 (end) with a surprising twist. What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people 8 (communicate): it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It 9 (break) down walls and brings people together 10 and off the field.
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阅读理解
My brother is on his high school basketball team, and I am the best hitter on my middle school volleyball team. Both of us have benefited from sports. In fact, one of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team.
Playing sports is good for both the body and mind. Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit. For example, swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle (肌肉) strength. In addition, school athletes often have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.
Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school. Since joining the basketball team, my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.
Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships (奖学金). My brother’s friend, Justin, played football in high school. His family did not have money to send him to college. However, a college invited him to play on its team. The college is paying for him to go to school. Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made. Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team. Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team makes it possible.
Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team, its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy, new friendships, and possible scholarships cannot be denied (否认).
1. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2?
A. Playing sports benefits us. B. Students should spend more time exercising.
C. Swimming is an excellent sport. D. School athletes should have a healthy diet.
2. What is TRUE about the author’s brother after he joined the team?
A. He had a busier life. B. He got more chances to exercise.
C. He worked much harder. D. He became more sociable.
3. What can we infer about Justin?
A. He is a good football player. B. He will be given a scholarship.
C. He is managing a school team. D. He comes from a wealthy family.
4. What is the author’s idea about making students join school teams?
A. He doubts it. B. He supports it.
C. He is worried about it. D. He pays little attention to it.
阅读七选五
Any type of regular physical activity can improve your fitness and your health. 1 Exercise should be a regular part of your day, like brushing your teeth, eating and sleeping. It can be in a gym joining a sports team, or working out on your own. Keep the following tips in mind:
2 A good attitude is important. Find an activity that you think is fun. You are more likely to stick with it if you choose something you like. A lot of people find it’s more fun to exercise with someone else, so seek a friend or family member to be active with you.
Take it one step at a time. 3 For example, walk or ride your bike to school. Get off the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way. Use the stairs instead of taking the elevator.
Get your heart pumping. Whatever you choose, make sure it includes aerobic (有氧的) activities that make you breathe harder and increase your heart rate. This is the best type of exercise because it increases your fitness level and makes your heart work better. 4 Examples of aerobic activities are basketball, running or swimming.
Don’t forget to warm up. Do some easy exercise or stretches before you do any physical activity. 5 It is also important to stretch after you exercise to cool down your muscles.
A. It also burns off body fat.
B. Stay positive and have fun.
C. Make running an everyday habit.
D. Small changes can add up to better fitness.
E. The most important thing is that you keep moving.
F. This warms your muscles up and may help protect against injury.
G. Do the activity as often as possible, but don’t exercise to the point of pain.
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