参考答案

●主题阅读

葡萄牙男子横渡大西洋

Reading Check

1～4 DABA

拯救棱皮龟

Reading Check

1～4 CADC

世界上最大的海草生态系统

Reading Check

1～4 CDAD

中国渤海，油田再现

Reading Check

1～4 BDAA

海洋探索的意义

Reading Check

1～3 ACB

主题应用·语库构建

How to protect the ocean

As we all know,the past ten years has witnessed the decrease or even extinction of some creatures.Therefore,marine pollution has greatly concerned the whole world.

On the one hand, we must make people realize the importance of protecting the ocean.As a matter of fact, to protect the ocean is to protect human beings.On the other hand, the government should take immediate measures to keep the balance of nature.In no way should we abandon protecting the environment.Only by raising people's awareness of protecting the environment and making great efforts to prevent pollution can the problem be solved.

●同源高考

濒危蝾螈

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1～4 CBBC

老鼠也能感知音乐

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1～4 CDAD

Language Study

Ⅱ.1.to 2.previously 3.in

4.be taught 5.exposure 6.conducting

7.participants 8.original 9.within

10.properties

展翅的中国鸡

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1～4 ACCA

中意合璧出新装

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1～4 BDBA

一头幸运的黑熊

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1～4 BCDA

两颗“超级地球”新行星

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1～4 BDCB

●综合视野

土耳其消防员阿里·卡卡斯

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Fearless/Brave/Considerate.

绿皮火车上的“移动自习室”

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Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

澳大利亚的街头图书馆

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The street libraries can provide books free of charge, build community and create opportunities to meet people in the neighborhood.

地铁站的神奇农场

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Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

最甜蜜的惊喜

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Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

●巧读妙写

我的日常生活

Reading Check

1～4 ABCA

语言运用

Ⅰ.例句仿写

1.what it was ten years ago

2.No matter where we go

Ⅱ.写作实践

Healthy life

Health is of great importance for anyone, and for this goal, we ought to have some common knowledge.

Firstly, we should have a healthy diet and balanced nutrition.Not only should we take in protein and calcium, we also need vitamin supplements. Secondly, workouts are necessary. No matter where you work or what you do,try to keep regular workouts,which can help us keep from getting fat.People running every day usually have stronger hearts than those don't.

Stick to what we should eat and what we should do, and we will have a healthy life.

喝茶可能会让你更长寿

Reading Check

1～4 CDAD

语言运用

Ⅰ.例句仿写

1.One reason is that

2.three times as big as that one

3.Anyone who breaks the laws

Ⅱ.写作实践

June 1 Fine

I climbed Mountain Qiyun with my family.It is a very high mountain,which is approximately five times as high as the mountain I used to climb near my house.

During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers, trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs.I wanted to quit climbing, but my father encouraged me.He said to me,“The reason why you should continue is that you can't see a beautiful sky before you reach the top.”

At last, I found myself standing at the top of the mountain.We especially admired the amazing blue sky.

●写作园地

突破写作瓶颈，续写精彩结尾

Paragraph 1:

On our way back home, I sat in the backseat silently with the idea of giving up.It was obvious that I wasn't very comfortable with the job.“You don't have to help me,”my grandmother said.“I understand that the job isn't what you want to do.”I swallowed hard, thinking of money.Did I want to be comfortable or did I want the money?“No, Grandma, it's okay.I will get used to it.”Though, I was not sure of my words.“If you are sure, dear.”A moment of silence settled over the car before she spoke again.“For a lot of people, what we deliver to them is their only meal of the day.For some of them,we are the only person they meet.Many of them are alone.”Paragraph 2:

Her words touched me deeply and I decided to continue the job.When we were back at the house, my grandmother handed me the money I had earned.It didn't seem quite exciting any longer.I'd like to say that I did something incredible with the money I earned.I don't even remember what I bought for the elderly the next day.What matters is those people with smiles sinking in their wrinkled faces brought unexpected joy to my life while I brought them only a simple gift.

●主题妙测

海洋，深层的探索

第一部分 阅读

第一节

A

本文是一篇信息性文本，向读者介绍了全新的墨尔本海洋生物水族馆的各方面情况。

1～3 ADB

B

本文是一篇说明文。海洋在食物和交通运输方面都给我们提供了便利，因此海洋在人类生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。但人类一味地索取，从不考虑海洋的可持续发展。过度捕捞会摧毁整个海洋生态系统，导致某些海洋物种灭绝或处于灭绝的边缘。

4～7 BDDA

C

本文是一篇说明文。科学家在深海发现了已灭绝了的猛犸象的牙齿，且牙齿保存完好。

8～11 BACC

D

本文是一篇说明文。美丽的海洋正遭受越来越多的垃圾污染，而深受其害的海洋生物无法诉说，环保人士沃特斯想引起人们对海洋污染的关注。

12～15 ACDB第二节

本文是一篇记叙文。艾莉森·蒂尔从小跟随父母周游世界，她发现海洋污染这一问题后，决定投身于环保事业。

16～20 DBEGC

第二部分 语言运用

第一节

本文是一篇叙议文。一个男孩的成绩落后于他的同桌，他便问妈妈自己是不是比其他人笨。后来，妈妈带他去海边看海鸟争夺食物的场景，这让他意识到自己不能只看成绩排名，更重要的是自己要坚持到最后并做到最好。

21～25 BCDBA 26～30 BDACD

31～35 ABDCA

第二节

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类对海底世界的探索。

36.to explore 37.scientific

38.are made 39.the 40.which

41.conducted 42.taking

43.darkness 44.is entering 45.to

第三部分 写作

第一节

World Oceans Day was marked in varieties of ways by our school last Friday.

The celebrations, which consisted of three parts, began with a presentation by a sea scientist to improve our understanding of the ocean.What came next was a pho-tography exhibition of images in which people are either exploiting the ocean or murdering the marine life without mercy.Finally, a forum was set up to provide us with a platform where we expressed our concerns and shared our ideas on how to advance ocean conservation and education.

It is a fulfilling day, meaningful enough for me to have a better understanding of the effects human activities have on the ocean.

第二节

Paragraph 1:

I noticed the flame was reaching up.Frozen with fear, I stood rooted to the spot.I comprehended the gravity of the situation and held Mom's hand tightly.By then,both of us were coughing and our eyes were stinging.Time seemed to stand still,though we were probably there for only two or three minutes.I begged Mom to run for safety as quickly as possible.Then she sent me downstairs to a safe place and went back quickly.Mom tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke.She kept pounding against the door.I burst out crying.

Paragraph 2:

Luckily, some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help.A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in our minds.Learning that Ms Jane must be still in the room, they immediately forced the door open.Sure enough, Ms Jane was lying in bed, unconscious.She was carried downstairs and then rushed to a hospital,where she finally came to herself.Everybody felt relieved and our joy was immense.Mom was praised for her bravery and selfless act, for which she has been my hero ever since.