Believe In Yourself

2022-05-30 18:16曲永华
初中生学习指导·中考版 2022年9期
关键词:表示祝贺同位语永华

曲永华

人生苦短,无论经历什么,都要相信自己——这是本文作者的亲身体会。那么作者曾经是怎样一个人?是谁给了身陷困境的他一臂之力?他又是如何破蛹而出成就自己的辉煌的?请细细体会作者的苦与乐,并思考一下如何战胜你自己吧!

①Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

②When I was a young boy, I was so shy to talk to anyone that my classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school.

“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win the contest. ” Then Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With the help of my mother, I did well in the contest.③I could hardly believe myself when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and the students. ④Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.

Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. This is not only for a person but also for a country.

精彩译文:

相信自己

人生不轻松,所以我想说:“无论发生什么,都要相信自己。”

在我小时候,我很羞于和别人说话,我的同学们经常嘲笑我。我很伤心但是无能为力。后来发生的事情改变了我的生活。那是一次英语演讲比赛,我的妈妈让我参加。这可真是个坏主意!那就意味着我必须在学校全体师生面前演讲。

“加油,儿子!相信自己!你一定会赢得比赛的。”然后妈妈和我讨论了许多不同的话题。最后我选择了这个题目“相信自己”。我尽力记住所有的内容,练习了不下100遍!在妈妈的帮助下,我在比赛中表现出色。当我赢得第一名的消息传来时,我几乎不敢相信我自己。我听到了来自老师和同学们的欢呼声。那些曾经看不起我的同学现在都向我表示祝贺。我的妈妈拥抱着我,兴奋地哭了。

从那以后,我的一切都发生了变化。无论我做什么,我都尽力告诉自己要自信,而且我会找到自己的位置。这不仅是为了个人也是为了国家。

难句解读:

①Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

人生不轻松,所以我想说:“无论发生什么,都要相信自己。”

本句中引号引起的直接引语作动词say的宾语,其中When引导一个时间状语从句。

②When I was a young boy, I was so shy to talk to anyone that my classmates often laughed at me.

在我小時候,我很羞于和别人说话,我的同学们经常嘲笑我。

When引导一个时间状语从句,so... that引导结果状语从句。laugh at意为“嘲笑,笑话”。

③I could hardly believe myself when the news came that I had won the first place.

当我赢得第一名的消息传来时,我几乎不敢相信自己。

When引导的时间状语从句中,that引导一个同位语从句,其本位语是the news。引导同位语从句的连接词在从句中不充当成分,但不可省略。

④Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me.

那些曾经看不起我的同学现在都向我表示祝贺。

Who引导的定语从句修饰先行词those classmates,look down on / upon意为“俯视,看不起,轻视”。

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